See есмь on Wiktionary
{
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],
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[
"бꙑти",
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],
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},
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},
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"ipa": "/ˈjɛːsmʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛsmɪ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
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"ipa": "/ˈjɛsmʲɪ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
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}
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"быть",
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"(philosophy or archaic) first-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (I) am"
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"бꙑти",
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"text": "Russian: есмь (jesmʹ)"
},
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"text": "Ukrainian: єсьм (jesʹm)"
},
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"depth": 1,
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},
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"ipa": "/ˈjɛsmʲɪ/"
},
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"ipa": "/ˈjɛːsmʲ/"
},
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"ipa": "/ˈjɛsmɪ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
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"ipa": "/ˈjɛsmʲɪ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
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{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic есмь (jesmĭ), from Proto-Slavic *esmь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *esmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi.",
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"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Philosophy"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(bytʹ); (I) am",
"word": "быть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (I) am"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"быть",
"быть#Russian"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy or archaic) first-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (I) am"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jesmʲ]"
}
],
"word": "есмь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for есмь meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.