See στοιχεῖον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for στοιχεῖον meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "katà stoikheîon",
"word": "κᾰτᾰ̀ στοιχεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Stoikheía",
"word": "Στοιχείᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiakós",
"word": "στοιχειᾰκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiographéō",
"word": "στοιχειογρᾰφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiokrátōr",
"word": "στοιχειοκρᾰ́τωρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiolátrēs",
"word": "στοιχειολάτρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiologíā",
"word": "στοιχειολογῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheióō",
"word": "στοιχειόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiṓdēs",
"word": "στοιχειώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheíōma",
"word": "στοιχείωμᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheíōsis",
"word": "στοιχείωσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiōtḗs",
"word": "στοιχειωτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiōtikós",
"word": "στοιχειωτῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stoikheiōtós",
"word": "στοιχειωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "στοιχειό"
},
"expansion": "Greek: στοιχειό (stoicheió)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: στοιχειό (stoicheió)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "στοιχείο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: στοιχείο (stoicheío)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: στοιχείο (stoicheío)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "stihji",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: stihji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: stihji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ˀesṭuksā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ (ˀesṭuksā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ (ˀesṭuksā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܸܣܛܘܼܟ݂ܣܵܐ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܸܣܛܘܼܟ݂ܣܵܐ (isṭuḵsā) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܸܣܛܘܼܟ݂ܣܵܐ (isṭuḵsā) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stoechīon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: stoechīon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: stoechīon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "სტჳქისი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: სტჳქისი (sṭwikisi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: სტჳქისი (sṭwikisi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "стѵхии",
"3": "стѵхиꙗ",
"4": "стѵхиѥ",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: стѵхии m (stüxii), стѵхиꙗ f (stüxija), стѵхиѥ n (stüxije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: стѵхии m (stüxii), стѵхиꙗ f (stüxija), стѵхиѥ n (stüxije)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "стихия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: стихия (stixija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: стихия (stixija)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "стыхі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: стыхі́я (styxíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: стыхі́я (styxíja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стихи́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: стихи́я (stixíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: стихи́я (stixíja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "стихі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: стихі́я (styxíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: стихі́я (styxíja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "stihie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: stihie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: stihie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στοῖχος",
"3": "εῖον"
},
"expansion": "στοῖχος (stoîkhos) + -εῖον (-eîon)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "στοῖχος (stoîkhos) + -εῖον (-eîon)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoikheîon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχείου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στοιχεῖον",
"roman": "tò stoikheîon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στοιχείω",
"roman": "tṑ stoikheíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στοιχεῖᾰ",
"roman": "tà stoikheîa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στοιχείου",
"roman": "toû stoikheíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στοιχείοιν",
"roman": "toîn stoikheíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στοιχείων",
"roman": "tôn stoikheíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στοιχείῳ",
"roman": "tôi stoikheíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στοιχείοιν",
"roman": "toîn stoikheíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στοιχείοις",
"roman": "toîs stoikheíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στοιχεῖον",
"roman": "tò stoikheîon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στοιχείω",
"roman": "tṑ stoikheíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στοιχεῖᾰ",
"roman": "tà stoikheîa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχεῖον",
"roman": "stoikheîon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχείω",
"roman": "stoikheíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχεῖᾰ",
"roman": "stoikheîa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στοιχείου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "στοιχεῖον • (stoikheîon) n (genitive στοιχείου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στοιχεῖον",
"2": "στοιχείου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one of a row:",
"one of a row"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-Kt9YvzuO",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"row",
"row#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "properly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(properly) one of a row:"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 652"
},
{
"text": "4th century BC, Eubulus, Incert. 1"
},
{
"text": "362 BCE – 262 BCE, Philemon, ap. Phot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a row:",
"the shadow of the gnomon, which advances regularly hour after hour"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-Qi1JW6ro",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"row",
"row#English"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow#English"
],
[
"gnomon",
"gnomon#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "properly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(properly) one of a row:",
"(in the sun-dial) the shadow of the gnomon, which advances regularly hour after hour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the sun-dial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Cratylus 424d"
},
{
"text": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Cratylus 426d"
},
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 202e"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Poët. 20.2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a simple sound of the voice, as the first element of language; an elementary sound, as distinct from a letter (γράμμα, grámma)"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-Mi0~NZIe",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"voice",
"voice#English"
],
[
"first",
"first#English"
],
[
"language",
"language#English"
],
[
"elementary",
"elementary#English"
],
[
"letter",
"letter#English"
],
[
"γράμμα",
"γράμμα#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a simple sound of the voice, as the first element of language; an elementary sound, as distinct from a letter (γράμμα, grámma)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "grc:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 201e"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, The Statesman 278c"
},
{
"text": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 48b"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On Generation and Corruption 1.8.3"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 2.3.2"
},
{
"text": "3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 3.24"
},
{
"text": "Bentl., Phal. 523"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 1.1.1"
},
{
"text": "Thales, ap. Plut. 2.875d"
},
{
"text": "Anaxim., ap. Diog. L. 2.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Physics 1.5.6"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 12.10.5"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"any one of the component parts of matter, an element"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-XJbuupZL",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"component",
"component#English"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(physics, usually in the plural) any one of the component parts of matter, an element"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "grc:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 6 27 3 8 18 6 3 2 2 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 10 8 20 5 5 11 6 4 4 4 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 9 8 23 5 6 13 5 4 4 4 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εῖον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 7 9 26 5 6 14 5 4 3 3 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.1.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 6.17.2"
},
{
"text": "Orph., H. 4.4"
},
{
"text": "Babr. 71.4"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"any one of the component parts of matter, an element",
"the material cause of a thing, as opposed to the formal or motive cause (ἀρχή, arkhḗ)"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-71YysPD3",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"component",
"component#English"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#English"
],
[
"material cause",
"material cause#English"
],
[
"formal",
"formal cause#English"
],
[
"motive cause",
"motive cause#English"
],
[
"ἀρχή",
"ἀρχή#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(physics, usually in the plural) any one of the component parts of matter, an element",
"(Aristotelianism) the material cause of a thing, as opposed to the formal or motive cause (ἀρχή, arkhḗ)"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "grc:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Categories 12.3"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"points, lines, surfaces"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-rYjvHHJS",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"points",
"point#English"
],
[
"lines",
"line#English"
],
[
"surfaces",
"surfaces#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(geometry) points, lines, surfaces"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "grc:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"units"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-pGBOukCy",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"units",
"unit#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(arithmetic) units"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "grc:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Poët. 20.1"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, de Comp. 2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"parts of speech"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-WeAjy9B2",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"parts of speech",
"part of speech#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(grammar) parts of speech"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "grc:Logic",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Philosophy",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"the major premisses of syllogisms"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-QDI9x8cV",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"major premisses",
"major premiss#English"
],
[
"syllogisms",
"syllogism#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(logic) the major premisses of syllogisms"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "grc:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1.6.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 2.22.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"commonplaces"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-fXsq2N1c",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"commonplaces",
"commonplace#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(rhetoric) commonplaces"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Xea., Mem. 2.1.1"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 18a"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 5.9.5"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1.9.12"
},
{
"text": "Nicol., Incert. 1.30"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a simple or elementary principle"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-24oETPmH",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#English"
],
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(generally) a simple or elementary principle"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Eccl."
},
{
"text": "Vales. ad Eus., H.E. 3.31"
},
{
"text": "Manetho 4.624"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a planet"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-UJxnd-Ms",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"planet",
"planet#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in later writers) a planet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in later writers"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 6.102"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a planet",
"a sign of the Zodiac"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-GZ1eI5so",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"planet",
"planet#English"
],
[
"sign",
"sign#English"
],
[
"Zodiac",
"Zodiac#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in later writers) a planet",
"(especially) a sign of the Zodiac"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in later writers"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 2 3 13 1 2 6 3 1 1 1 66 1",
"roman": "stoikheiṓmata",
"sense": "sign of the Zodiac",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "στοιχειώμᾰτᾰ"
}
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3.1"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, On the Heavens 3.3.1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"one of a series, a component part, an element"
],
"id": "en-στοιχεῖον-grc-noun-RPwufwYf",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stoi̯.kʰêː.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈçi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stiˈçi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stoi̯.kʰêː.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈkʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈçi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈçi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/stiˈçi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 16 16 7 6 7 7 6 6 6 6 8",
"roman": "in Thales and Anaximenes, but not in Aristotle",
"sense": "physics: component part of matter, element",
"word": "ἀρχή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Empedoclean",
"word": "ῥίζωμᾰ"
}
],
"word": "στοιχεῖον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εῖον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "katà stoikheîon",
"word": "κᾰτᾰ̀ στοιχεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "Stoikheía",
"word": "Στοιχείᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiakós",
"word": "στοιχειᾰκός"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiographéō",
"word": "στοιχειογρᾰφέω"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiokrátōr",
"word": "στοιχειοκρᾰ́τωρ"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiolátrēs",
"word": "στοιχειολάτρης"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiologíā",
"word": "στοιχειολογῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheióō",
"word": "στοιχειόω"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiṓdēs",
"word": "στοιχειώδης"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheíōma",
"word": "στοιχείωμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheíōsis",
"word": "στοιχείωσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiōtḗs",
"word": "στοιχειωτής"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiōtikós",
"word": "στοιχειωτῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiōtós",
"word": "στοιχειωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "στοιχειό"
},
"expansion": "Greek: στοιχειό (stoicheió)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: στοιχειό (stoicheió)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "στοιχείο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: στοιχείο (stoicheío)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: στοιχείο (stoicheío)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "stihji",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: stihji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: stihji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ˀesṭuksā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ (ˀesṭuksā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ (ˀesṭuksā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܐܸܣܛܘܼܟ݂ܣܵܐ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܸܣܛܘܼܟ݂ܣܵܐ (isṭuḵsā) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܸܣܛܘܼܟ݂ܣܵܐ (isṭuḵsā) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stoechīon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: stoechīon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: stoechīon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "სტჳქისი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: სტჳქისი (sṭwikisi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: სტჳქისი (sṭwikisi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "стѵхии",
"3": "стѵхиꙗ",
"4": "стѵхиѥ",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: стѵхии m (stüxii), стѵхиꙗ f (stüxija), стѵхиѥ n (stüxije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: стѵхии m (stüxii), стѵхиꙗ f (stüxija), стѵхиѥ n (stüxije)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "стихия",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: стихия (stixija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: стихия (stixija)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "стыхі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: стыхі́я (styxíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: стыхі́я (styxíja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стихи́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: стихи́я (stixíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: стихи́я (stixíja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "стихі́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: стихі́я (styxíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: стихі́я (styxíja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "stihie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: stihie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: stihie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στοῖχος",
"3": "εῖον"
},
"expansion": "στοῖχος (stoîkhos) + -εῖον (-eîon)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "στοῖχος (stoîkhos) + -εῖον (-eîon)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoikheîon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχείου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στοιχεῖον",
"roman": "tò stoikheîon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στοιχείω",
"roman": "tṑ stoikheíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στοιχεῖᾰ",
"roman": "tà stoikheîa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στοιχείου",
"roman": "toû stoikheíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στοιχείοιν",
"roman": "toîn stoikheíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στοιχείων",
"roman": "tôn stoikheíōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στοιχείῳ",
"roman": "tôi stoikheíōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στοιχείοιν",
"roman": "toîn stoikheíoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στοιχείοις",
"roman": "toîs stoikheíois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στοιχεῖον",
"roman": "tò stoikheîon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στοιχείω",
"roman": "tṑ stoikheíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στοιχεῖᾰ",
"roman": "tà stoikheîa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχεῖον",
"roman": "stoikheîon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχείω",
"roman": "stoikheíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στοιχεῖᾰ",
"roman": "stoikheîa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στοιχείου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "στοιχεῖον • (stoikheîon) n (genitive στοιχείου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στοιχεῖον",
"2": "στοιχείου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one of a row:",
"one of a row"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"row",
"row#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "properly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(properly) one of a row:"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 652"
},
{
"text": "4th century BC, Eubulus, Incert. 1"
},
{
"text": "362 BCE – 262 BCE, Philemon, ap. Phot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a row:",
"the shadow of the gnomon, which advances regularly hour after hour"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"row",
"row#English"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow#English"
],
[
"gnomon",
"gnomon#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "properly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(properly) one of a row:",
"(in the sun-dial) the shadow of the gnomon, which advances regularly hour after hour"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the sun-dial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Cratylus 424d"
},
{
"text": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Cratylus 426d"
},
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 202e"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Poët. 20.2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a simple sound of the voice, as the first element of language; an elementary sound, as distinct from a letter (γράμμα, grámma)"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"voice",
"voice#English"
],
[
"first",
"first#English"
],
[
"language",
"language#English"
],
[
"elementary",
"elementary#English"
],
[
"letter",
"letter#English"
],
[
"γράμμα",
"γράμμα#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a simple sound of the voice, as the first element of language; an elementary sound, as distinct from a letter (γράμμα, grámma)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 201e"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, The Statesman 278c"
},
{
"text": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 48b"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On Generation and Corruption 1.8.3"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 2.3.2"
},
{
"text": "3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 3.24"
},
{
"text": "Bentl., Phal. 523"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 1.1.1"
},
{
"text": "Thales, ap. Plut. 2.875d"
},
{
"text": "Anaxim., ap. Diog. L. 2.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Physics 1.5.6"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 12.10.5"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"any one of the component parts of matter, an element"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"component",
"component#English"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(physics, usually in the plural) any one of the component parts of matter, an element"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.1.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 6.17.2"
},
{
"text": "Orph., H. 4.4"
},
{
"text": "Babr. 71.4"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"any one of the component parts of matter, an element",
"the material cause of a thing, as opposed to the formal or motive cause (ἀρχή, arkhḗ)"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"component",
"component#English"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#English"
],
[
"material cause",
"material cause#English"
],
[
"formal",
"formal cause#English"
],
[
"motive cause",
"motive cause#English"
],
[
"ἀρχή",
"ἀρχή#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(physics, usually in the plural) any one of the component parts of matter, an element",
"(Aristotelianism) the material cause of a thing, as opposed to the formal or motive cause (ἀρχή, arkhḗ)"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Categories 12.3"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"points, lines, surfaces"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"points",
"point#English"
],
[
"lines",
"line#English"
],
[
"surfaces",
"surfaces#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(geometry) points, lines, surfaces"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Arithmetic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"units"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"units",
"unit#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(arithmetic) units"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Poët. 20.1"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, de Comp. 2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"parts of speech"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"parts of speech",
"part of speech#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(grammar) parts of speech"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Logic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"the major premisses of syllogisms"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"major premisses",
"major premiss#English"
],
[
"syllogisms",
"syllogism#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(logic) the major premisses of syllogisms"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Rhetoric"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1.6.1"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 2.22.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"commonplaces"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge#English"
],
[
"sciences",
"science#English"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"commonplaces",
"commonplace#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences",
"(rhetoric) commonplaces"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Xea., Mem. 2.1.1"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Collected Works 18a"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 5.9.5"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1.9.12"
},
{
"text": "Nicol., Incert. 1.30"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a simple or elementary principle"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"simple",
"simple#English"
],
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(generally) a simple or elementary principle"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Eccl."
},
{
"text": "Vales. ad Eus., H.E. 3.31"
},
{
"text": "Manetho 4.624"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a planet"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"planet",
"planet#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in later writers) a planet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in later writers"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 6.102"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"a planet",
"a sign of the Zodiac"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
],
[
"planet",
"planet#English"
],
[
"sign",
"sign#English"
],
[
"Zodiac",
"Zodiac#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"(in later writers) a planet",
"(especially) a sign of the Zodiac"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in later writers"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 4.3.1"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, On the Heavens 3.3.1"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of a series, a component part, an element:",
"one of a series, a component part, an element"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stoi̯.kʰêː.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈçi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stiˈçi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/stoi̯.kʰêː.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈkʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈçi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/styˈçi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/stiˈçi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "in Thales and Anaximenes, but not in Aristotle",
"sense": "physics: component part of matter, element",
"word": "ἀρχή"
},
{
"roman": "Empedoclean",
"word": "ῥίζωμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "stoikheiṓmata",
"sense": "sign of the Zodiac",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "στοιχειώμᾰτᾰ"
}
],
"word": "στοιχεῖον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.