See λέω on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "say for the first time", "roman": "protoléo", "word": "πρωτολέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "and see Derivatives of λέγω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "I might as well be talking to the wall; I say it, I hear it", "roman": "egó ta léo, egó ta akoúo", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "εγώ τα λέω, εγώ τα ακούω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "για; (gia", "english": "speaking honestly", "word": "να λέμε και του στραβού το δίκιο na léme kai tou stravoú to díkio, )" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "beginning of a phrase showing admission or confession", "roman": "edó pou ta léme", "word": "εδώ που τα λέμε" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "the pot calling the kettle black; The donkey called the rooster 'big head'", "roman": "eípe o gáidaros ton peteinó kefála", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "είπε ο γάιδαρος τον πετεινό κεφάλα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "εμένα μου λες" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "échoume kai léme", "word": "έχουμε και λέμε" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "I mean", "roman": "thélo na po", "word": "θέλω να πω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "you will do it anyway", "roman": "kai tha peis ki éna tragoúdi", "word": "και θα πεις κι ένα τραγούδι" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "τώρα; káti mas eípes (tóra)!", "english": "on being told a well-known fact", "word": "κάτι μας είπες!" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "so-called", "roman": "legómenos", "word": "λεγόμενος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "as if; say and", "roman": "les kai", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "λες και" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "synonym: λέω τα πράγματα με το όνομά τους", "english": "call a spade a spade; calling figs figs, and a trough a trough", "roman": "léo ta sýka sýka kai ti skáfi skáfi", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "λέω τα σύκα σύκα και τη σκάφη σκάφη" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "this and that; evasive", "roman": "sou 'pa, mou 'pes", "word": "σου 'πα, μου 'πες" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "see you, bye; We say them", "roman": "ta léme", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "τα λέμε" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "I might as well be talking to the wall", "roman": "ta léo ston toícho", "word": "τα λέω στον τοίχο" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "λέγω", "t": "to say" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to say”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to say”), with suppletive inflections such as the simple past είπα (eípa) deriving from the aorist εἶπον (eîpon), εἶπα (eîpa).", "forms": [ { "form": "léo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "είπα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "λέγομαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-conjug-'λέω'\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "λέω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεχθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "rare", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγεσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεχθείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "λέγομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare" ] }, { "form": "πούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεχθούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λέτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λένε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "informal", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "έλεγα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "είπα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπώθηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέχθηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθην}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "έλεγες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "είπες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπώθηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέχθηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθης}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "έλεγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "είπε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγότανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "είπαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑όμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεχθήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθημεν}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λέγατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "είπατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "‑όσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθητε}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "έλεγαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "είπαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "είπανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγονταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπώθηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέχθηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ελέχθησαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "θα λέω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα λέγω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "rare", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα λέγομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα ειπωθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα λεχθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Formed using present", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dependent (for simple past)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λέγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πέστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγοντας", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "λεγάμενος, ‑η, ‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "έχοντας πει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ειπωμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "λεγμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "πει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive-aorist" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] }, { "form": "λεχθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "λέω • (léo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "passive": "λέγομαι", "past": "είπα" }, "expansion": "λέω • (léo) (past είπα, passive λέγομαι)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "λέ‧ω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The child said his first word.", "roman": "To paidí eípe tin próti tou léxi.", "text": "Tο παιδί είπε την πρώτη του λέξη.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The director told me that we should finish.", "roman": "O diefthyntís mou eípe óti prépei na teleiónoume.", "text": "Ο διευθυντής μου είπε ότι πρέπει να τελειώνουμε.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to say, tell" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-VTuewo7k", "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "qualifier": "most senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(most senses) to say, tell" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They are discussing.", "roman": "Ta léne metaxý tous.", "text": "Τα λένε μεταξύ τους.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to discuss, converse" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-5sB3h0~g", "links": [ [ "discuss", "discuss" ], [ "converse", "converse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to discuss, converse" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 60 1 7 7 9 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 6", "roman": "syzitó", "sense": "converse", "word": "συζητώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 60 1 7 7 9 1 1 2 2 0 3 1 6", "roman": "kouventiázo", "sense": "converse", "word": "κουβεντιάζω" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "It's been a while since we talked.", "roman": "Kairó échoume na ta poúme.", "text": "Καιρό έχουμε να τα πούμε.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to talk (with one another)" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-ixh29PQ4", "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to talk (with one another)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 6 57 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "miló", "sense": "talk", "word": "μιλώ" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The child sang a song.", "roman": "To paidáki eípe éna tragoúdi.", "text": "Το παιδάκι είπε ένα τραγούδι.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Shall we sing them? (phrase used by Greek children carolling door to door around the New Year)", "roman": "Na ta poúme;", "text": "Να τα πούμε;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to recite, tell, recount, sing (a poem, song, etc)" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-Uq10M0d~", "links": [ [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "recount", "recount" ], [ "sing", "sing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 11 0 54 7 6 2 1 2 2 0 2 1 9", "roman": "apangélo", "sense": "recite", "word": "απαγγέλω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tragoudó", "sense": "sing", "word": "τραγουδώ" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "We're supposing now, if there were a war.", "roman": "Léme tóra, an ginótan pólemos.", "text": "Λέμε τώρα, αν γινόταν πόλεμος.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Let's say something happened. What would you do?", "roman": "Pes pos káti ginótan. Ti tha ékanes?", "text": "Πες πως κάτι γινόταν. Τι θα έκανες;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suppose, imagine (a hypothetical scenario)" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-na0cHj2n", "links": [ [ "suppose", "suppose" ], [ "imagine", "imagine" ] ], "qualifier": "often in imperative", "raw_glosses": [ "(often in imperative) to suppose, imagine (a hypothetical scenario)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 8 0 10 60 5 1 2 1 2 0 2 4 5", "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "imagine", "word": "φαντάζομαι" }, { "_dis1": "0 8 0 10 60 5 1 2 1 2 0 2 4 5", "roman": "skéftomai", "sense": "imagine", "word": "σκέφτομαι" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you talking about your friend now?", "roman": "Les gia ton fílo sou tóra?", "text": "Λες για τον φίλο σου τώρα;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "refer to, talk about" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-oKB0b0ad", "links": [ [ "για", "για#Greek" ], [ "refer", "refer" ], [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, often with για (gia)) refer to, talk about" ], "raw_tags": [ "with για (gia)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 6 0 3 4 72 1 2 1 5 0 1 1 4", "roman": "anaféromai", "sense": "refer to", "word": "αναφέρομαι" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "often" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I mean that things aren't that simple.", "roman": "Thélo na po óti den eínai tóso aplá ta prágmata.", "text": "Θέλω να πω ότι δεν είναι τόσο απλά τα πράγματα.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Τι θα πει, «ξέχασα τις ασκήσεις μου»; ― Ti tha pei, «xéchasa tis askíseis mou»? ― What do you mean, “I forgot my homework”?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to mean, say (to clarify etc)" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-i4OEUsoi", "links": [ [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "say", "say" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to mean, say (to clarify etc)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "30 0 0 2 0 0 51 17 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ennoó", "sense": "mean, say", "word": "εννοώ" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "That name means nothing to me.", "roman": "Aftó to ónoma de mou léei típota.", "text": "Αυτό το όνομα δε μου λέει τίποτα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to remind of, mean something to" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-EQIB-Ick", "links": [ [ "remind", "remind" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figuratively) to remind of, mean something to" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 4 0 3 4 9 1 64 2 4 0 2 2 3", "roman": "thymízo", "sense": "remind of", "word": "θυμίζω" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Is this computer any good?", "roman": "Léei típota aftó to kompioúter?", "text": "Λέει τίποτα αυτό το κομπιούτερ;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be any good, be worth anything" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-N4ReaZvw", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figuratively) to be any good, be worth anything" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 90 1 0 3 1 1", "roman": "axízo", "sense": "be any good, be worth anything", "word": "αξίζω" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I say that we should go for a walk.", "roman": "Léo na páme mia vólta.", "text": "Λέω να πάμε μια βόλτα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suggest, advise" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-MhEzYb3a", "links": [ [ "suggest", "suggest" ], [ "advise", "advise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to suggest, advise" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 2 3 0 1 1 85 0 1 1 2", "roman": "proteíno", "sense": "suggest, advise", "word": "προτείνω" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I am called Giorgos.", "roman": "Me léne Giórgo.", "text": "Με λένε Γιώργο.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I called him a fool.", "roman": "Ton eípa vláka.", "text": "Τον είπα βλάκα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to call (name someone or something)" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-bBNEbISc", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to call (name someone or something)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0", "roman": "apokaló", "sense": "call", "word": "αποκαλώ" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 9 2 6 7 8 2 2 15 2 2 35 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 3 6 6 10 3 4 10 4 3 28 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 3 4 4 6 3 3 16 3 3 42 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This day doesn't want to end.", "roman": "Aftí i méra den léei na teleiósei.", "text": "Αυτή η μέρα δεν λέει να τελειώσει.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used with δεν (den), indicates something is slow to come" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-ctfu62m4", "links": [ [ "δεν", "δεν#Greek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "used with δεν (den), indicates something is slow to come:" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you think he'll betray us?", "roman": "Les na mas prodósei?", "text": "Λες να μας προδώσει;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "think (something will happen)" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-wp96~VMK", "links": [ [ "να", "να#Greek" ], [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, often with να (na)) think (something will happen)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with να (na)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 0", "roman": "nomízo", "sense": "think", "word": "νομίζω" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "often" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to read, explain (fortell using cards etc.)" ], "id": "en-λέω-el-verb-5Z-cnL32", "links": [ [ "read", "read" ], [ "explain", "explain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to read, explain (fortell using cards etc.)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleo/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "onomázo", "tags": [ "name" ], "word": "ονομάζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "légo", "word": "λέγω" } ], "word": "λέω" }
{ "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek irregular contracted verbs", "Greek irregular verbs", "Greek lemmas", "Greek suppletive verbs", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "say for the first time", "roman": "protoléo", "word": "πρωτολέω" }, { "word": "and see Derivatives of λέγω" }, { "english": "I might as well be talking to the wall; I say it, I hear it", "roman": "egó ta léo, egó ta akoúo", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "εγώ τα λέω, εγώ τα ακούω" }, { "alt": "για; (gia", "english": "speaking honestly", "word": "να λέμε και του στραβού το δίκιο na léme kai tou stravoú to díkio, )" }, { "english": "beginning of a phrase showing admission or confession", "roman": "edó pou ta léme", "word": "εδώ που τα λέμε" }, { "english": "the pot calling the kettle black; The donkey called the rooster 'big head'", "roman": "eípe o gáidaros ton peteinó kefála", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "είπε ο γάιδαρος τον πετεινό κεφάλα" }, { "word": "εμένα μου λες" }, { "roman": "échoume kai léme", "word": "έχουμε και λέμε" }, { "english": "I mean", "roman": "thélo na po", "word": "θέλω να πω" }, { "english": "you will do it anyway", "roman": "kai tha peis ki éna tragoúdi", "word": "και θα πεις κι ένα τραγούδι" }, { "alt": "τώρα; káti mas eípes (tóra)!", "english": "on being told a well-known fact", "word": "κάτι μας είπες!" }, { "english": "so-called", "roman": "legómenos", "word": "λεγόμενος" }, { "english": "as if; say and", "roman": "les kai", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "λες και" }, { "alt": "synonym: λέω τα πράγματα με το όνομά τους", "english": "call a spade a spade; calling figs figs, and a trough a trough", "roman": "léo ta sýka sýka kai ti skáfi skáfi", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "λέω τα σύκα σύκα και τη σκάφη σκάφη" }, { "english": "this and that; evasive", "roman": "sou 'pa, mou 'pes", "word": "σου 'πα, μου 'πες" }, { "english": "see you, bye; We say them", "roman": "ta léme", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "τα λέμε" }, { "english": "I might as well be talking to the wall", "roman": "ta léo ston toícho", "word": "τα λέω στον τοίχο" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "λέγω", "t": "to say" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to say”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to say”), with suppletive inflections such as the simple past είπα (eípa) deriving from the aorist εἶπον (eîpon), εἶπα (eîpa).", "forms": [ { "form": "léo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "είπα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "λέγομαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-conjug-'λέω'\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "λέω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεχθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "rare", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγεσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεχθείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "rare", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "λέγομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare" ] }, { "form": "πούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεχθούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λέτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεσθε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λένε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "rare", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "informal", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "έλεγα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "είπα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπώθηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέχθηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθην}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "έλεγες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "είπες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ειπώθηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέχθηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθης}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "έλεγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "είπε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγότανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "είπαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑όμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λεχθήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθημεν}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "λέγατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "είπατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόσασταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "‑όσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "[{ελέχθητε}]", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "έλεγαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "είπαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "είπανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγονταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεγόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπώθηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λέχθηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ελέχθησαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "θα λέω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα λέγω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "rare", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα λέγομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα ειπωθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα λεχθώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Formed using present", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dependent (for simple past)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "λέγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "λέγετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πέστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λεχθείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "λέγοντας", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "λεγόμενος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "λεγάμενος, ‑η, ‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "έχοντας πει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ειπωμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "λεγμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "πει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive-aorist" ] }, { "form": "ειπωθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] }, { "form": "λεχθεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "λέω • (léo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "passive": "λέγομαι", "past": "είπα" }, "expansion": "λέω • (léo) (past είπα, passive λέγομαι)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "λέ‧ω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The child said his first word.", "roman": "To paidí eípe tin próti tou léxi.", "text": "Tο παιδί είπε την πρώτη του λέξη.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The director told me that we should finish.", "roman": "O diefthyntís mou eípe óti prépei na teleiónoume.", "text": "Ο διευθυντής μου είπε ότι πρέπει να τελειώνουμε.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to say, tell" ], "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "tell", "tell" ] ], "qualifier": "most senses", "raw_glosses": [ "(most senses) to say, tell" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They are discussing.", "roman": "Ta léne metaxý tous.", "text": "Τα λένε μεταξύ τους.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to discuss, converse" ], "links": [ [ "discuss", "discuss" ], [ "converse", "converse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to discuss, converse" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It's been a while since we talked.", "roman": "Kairó échoume na ta poúme.", "text": "Καιρό έχουμε να τα πούμε.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to talk (with one another)" ], "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to talk (with one another)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The child sang a song.", "roman": "To paidáki eípe éna tragoúdi.", "text": "Το παιδάκι είπε ένα τραγούδι.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Shall we sing them? (phrase used by Greek children carolling door to door around the New Year)", "roman": "Na ta poúme;", "text": "Να τα πούμε;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to recite, tell, recount, sing (a poem, song, etc)" ], "links": [ [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "recount", "recount" ], [ "sing", "sing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We're supposing now, if there were a war.", "roman": "Léme tóra, an ginótan pólemos.", "text": "Λέμε τώρα, αν γινόταν πόλεμος.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Let's say something happened. What would you do?", "roman": "Pes pos káti ginótan. Ti tha ékanes?", "text": "Πες πως κάτι γινόταν. Τι θα έκανες;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suppose, imagine (a hypothetical scenario)" ], "links": [ [ "suppose", "suppose" ], [ "imagine", "imagine" ] ], "qualifier": "often in imperative", "raw_glosses": [ "(often in imperative) to suppose, imagine (a hypothetical scenario)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you talking about your friend now?", "roman": "Les gia ton fílo sou tóra?", "text": "Λες για τον φίλο σου τώρα;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "refer to, talk about" ], "links": [ [ "για", "για#Greek" ], [ "refer", "refer" ], [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, often with για (gia)) refer to, talk about" ], "raw_tags": [ "with για (gia)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "often" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I mean that things aren't that simple.", "roman": "Thélo na po óti den eínai tóso aplá ta prágmata.", "text": "Θέλω να πω ότι δεν είναι τόσο απλά τα πράγματα.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Τι θα πει, «ξέχασα τις ασκήσεις μου»; ― Ti tha pei, «xéchasa tis askíseis mou»? ― What do you mean, “I forgot my homework”?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to mean, say (to clarify etc)" ], "links": [ [ "mean", "mean" ], [ "say", "say" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to mean, say (to clarify etc)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That name means nothing to me.", "roman": "Aftó to ónoma de mou léei típota.", "text": "Αυτό το όνομα δε μου λέει τίποτα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to remind of, mean something to" ], "links": [ [ "remind", "remind" ], [ "mean", "mean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figuratively) to remind of, mean something to" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Is this computer any good?", "roman": "Léei típota aftó to kompioúter?", "text": "Λέει τίποτα αυτό το κομπιούτερ;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be any good, be worth anything" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figuratively) to be any good, be worth anything" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I say that we should go for a walk.", "roman": "Léo na páme mia vólta.", "text": "Λέω να πάμε μια βόλτα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suggest, advise" ], "links": [ [ "suggest", "suggest" ], [ "advise", "advise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to suggest, advise" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples", "Greek transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am called Giorgos.", "roman": "Me léne Giórgo.", "text": "Με λένε Γιώργο.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I called him a fool.", "roman": "Ton eípa vláka.", "text": "Τον είπα βλάκα.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to call (name someone or something)" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to call (name someone or something)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This day doesn't want to end.", "roman": "Aftí i méra den léei na teleiósei.", "text": "Αυτή η μέρα δεν λέει να τελειώσει.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used with δεν (den), indicates something is slow to come" ], "links": [ [ "δεν", "δεν#Greek" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "used with δεν (den), indicates something is slow to come:" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs", "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you think he'll betray us?", "roman": "Les na mas prodósei?", "text": "Λες να μας προδώσει;", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "think (something will happen)" ], "links": [ [ "να", "να#Greek" ], [ "think", "think" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, often with να (na)) think (something will happen)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with να (na)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "often" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek colloquialisms", "Greek transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to read, explain (fortell using cards etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "read", "read" ], [ "explain", "explain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to read, explain (fortell using cards etc.)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈleo/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "miló", "sense": "talk", "word": "μιλώ" }, { "roman": "syzitó", "sense": "converse", "word": "συζητώ" }, { "roman": "kouventiázo", "sense": "converse", "word": "κουβεντιάζω" }, { "roman": "apangélo", "sense": "recite", "word": "απαγγέλω" }, { "roman": "tragoudó", "sense": "sing", "word": "τραγουδώ" }, { "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "imagine", "word": "φαντάζομαι" }, { "roman": "skéftomai", "sense": "imagine", "word": "σκέφτομαι" }, { "roman": "anaféromai", "sense": "refer to", "word": "αναφέρομαι" }, { "roman": "ennoó", "sense": "mean, say", "word": "εννοώ" }, { "roman": "thymízo", "sense": "remind of", "word": "θυμίζω" }, { "roman": "axízo", "sense": "be any good, be worth anything", "word": "αξίζω" }, { "roman": "proteíno", "sense": "suggest, advise", "word": "προτείνω" }, { "roman": "onomázo", "tags": [ "name" ], "word": "ονομάζω" }, { "roman": "apokaló", "sense": "call", "word": "αποκαλώ" }, { "roman": "nomízo", "sense": "think", "word": "νομίζω" }, { "roman": "légo", "word": "λέγω" } ], "word": "λέω" }
Download raw JSONL data for λέω meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.