"ętry" meaning in All languages combined

See ętry on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jenˀtē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yenh₂tēr. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian jéntė (17th century), ìntė (Eastern dialectal), Latvian ìetere, iẽtaļa. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ἐνάτηρ (enátēr), Latin janitrīcēs, Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ), and Old Armenian ներ (ner). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*jenˀtē}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *jenˀtē, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*h₁yenh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁yenh₂tēr, {{cog|lt|jéntė}} Lithuanian jéntė, {{i|17th century}} (17th century), {{m|lt|ìntė}} ìntė, {{i|Eastern dialectal}} (Eastern dialectal), {{cog|lv|ìetere}} Latvian ìetere, {{m|lv|iẽtaļa}} iẽtaļa, {{cog|grc|ἐνάτηρ}} Ancient Greek ἐνάτηρ (enátēr), {{cog|la|janitrīcēs}} Latin janitrīcēs, {{cog|sa|यातृ}} Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ), {{cog|xcl|ներ}} Old Armenian ներ (ner) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=v}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, ętry [singular], ętrъvi [dual], ętrъvi [plural], genitive, ętrъve [singular], ętrъvu [dual], ętrъvъ [plural], dative, ętrъvi [singular], ętrъvьma [dual], ętrъvama [dual], ętrъvьmъ [plural], ętrъvamъ [plural], accusative, ętrъvь [singular], instrumental, ętrъvьjǫ [singular], ętrъvľǫ [singular], ętrъvьmi [plural], ętrъvami [plural], locative, ętrъvьxъ [plural], ętrъvaxъ [plural], vocative
  1. husband's brother's wife Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: jętry
    Sense id: en-ętry-sla-pro-noun-PpQSHovG Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Related terms: otъ, otьcьnursery: *tata (english: father), matinursery: *mama (english: mother), bratrъ (english: brother), sestra (english: sister), synъ (english: son), dъťi (english: daughter), –nursery: *dědъ (english: grandfather), nana, ovanursery: *baba (english: grandmother), nena, vъnukъ (english: grandson), vъnuka (english: granddaughter), otьčimъ (english: stepfather), maťexa (english: stepmother), pastorъkъ (english: stepson), pastorъka (english: stepdaughter), strъjьnursery: *dada (english: paternal uncle), lola, –nursery: *teta (english: paternal aunt), lelja, ujьnursery: *dada (english: maternal uncle), –nursery: *teta (english: maternal aunt), netьjь (english: nephew), nestera (english: niece), mǫžь (english: husband), žena (english: wife), tьstь (english: father-in-law (wife's father)), tьšča (english: mother-in-law (wife's mother)), svekrъ (english: father-in-law (husband's father)), svekry (english: mother-in-law (husband's father)), šurь (english: brother-in-law (wife's brother)), svěstь, svьstь (english: sister-in-law (wife's sister)), děverь (english: brother-in-law (husband's brother)), zъly (english: sister-in-law (husband's sister)), zętь (english: son-in-law (daughter's husband)), snъxa (english: daughter-in-law (son's wife)), , ętry (english: sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ętry meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "ꙗтрꙑ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтрꙑ (jatry)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "ꙗтръве"
          },
          "expansion": "ꙗтръве (jatrŭve)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтрꙑ (jatry), gen. ꙗтръве (jatrŭve)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ятро́ўка"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ятро́ўка (jatróŭka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ятро́ўка (jatróŭka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "я́тровь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: я́тровь (játrovʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: я́тровь (játrovʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ятрі́вка",
            "3": "ятро́вка"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ятрі́вка (jatrívka), ятро́вка (jatróvka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ятрі́вка (jatrívka), ятро́вка (jatróvka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Gerov"
          },
          "expansion": "(Gerov)",
          "name": "a"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ятръ́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "ятръ́ва (jatrǎ́va)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "етръ́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "етръ́ва (etrǎ́va)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "етъ́рва"
          },
          "expansion": "етъ́рва (etǎ́rva)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ентръ́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "ентръ́ва (entrǎ́va)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: (Gerov) ятръ́ва (jatrǎ́va), етръ́ва (etrǎ́va), етъ́рва (etǎ́rva), ентръ́ва (entrǎ́va) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ѩтрꙑ"
          },
          "expansion": "ѩтрꙑ (jętry)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ѩтръве"
          },
          "expansion": "ѩтръве (jętrŭve)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: ѩтрꙑ (jętry), gen. ѩтръве (jętrŭve)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "јатрва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: јатрва (jatrva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: јатрва (jatrva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "је̑трва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̑трва",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "је̏трва"
          },
          "expansion": "је̏трва",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "је́трва"
          },
          "expansion": "је́трва",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: је̑трва, је̏трва, је́трва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȇtrva"
          },
          "expansion": "jȇtrva",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȅtrva"
          },
          "expansion": "jȅtrva",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jétrva"
          },
          "expansion": "jétrva",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: jȇtrva, jȅtrva, jétrva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "jẹ̑trva",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jẹ̑trva",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jẹ̑trva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jẹ̑trva (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: jẹ̑trva (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jatrev"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jatrev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jatrev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "jątry",
            "3": "jątrew"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: jątry, jątrew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: jątry, jątrew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jątrew"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: jątrew",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jątrwi"
          },
          "expansion": "jątrwi",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: jątrew (archaic), gen. jątrwi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*jenˀtē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jenˀtē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁yenh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁yenh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jéntė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jéntė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "(17th century)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ìntė"
      },
      "expansion": "ìntė",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Eastern dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(Eastern dialectal)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ìetere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ìetere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iẽtaļa"
      },
      "expansion": "iẽtaļa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐνάτηρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐνάτηρ (enátēr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "janitrīcēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin janitrīcēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यातृ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ներ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ներ (ner)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jenˀtē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yenh₂tēr. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian jéntė (17th century), ìntė (Eastern dialectal), Latvian ìetere, iẽtaļa. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ἐνάτηρ (enátēr), Latin janitrīcēs, Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ), and Old Armenian ներ (ner).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "v-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "v"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ętry",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's brother's wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-ętry-sla-pro-noun-PpQSHovG",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "otъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "father",
          "word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
        },
        {
          "english": "mother",
          "word": "matinursery: *mama"
        },
        {
          "english": "brother",
          "word": "bratrъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "sister",
          "word": "sestra"
        },
        {
          "english": "son",
          "word": "synъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "daughter",
          "word": "dъťi"
        },
        {
          "english": "grandfather",
          "word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nana"
        },
        {
          "english": "grandmother",
          "word": "ovanursery: *baba"
        },
        {
          "word": "nena"
        },
        {
          "english": "grandson",
          "word": "vъnukъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "granddaughter",
          "word": "vъnuka"
        },
        {
          "english": "stepfather",
          "word": "otьčimъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "stepmother",
          "word": "maťexa"
        },
        {
          "english": "stepson",
          "word": "pastorъkъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "stepdaughter",
          "word": "pastorъka"
        },
        {
          "english": "paternal uncle",
          "word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
        },
        {
          "word": "lola"
        },
        {
          "english": "paternal aunt",
          "word": "–nursery: *teta"
        },
        {
          "word": "lelja"
        },
        {
          "english": "maternal uncle",
          "word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
        },
        {
          "english": "maternal aunt",
          "word": "–nursery: *teta"
        },
        {
          "english": "nephew",
          "word": "netьjь"
        },
        {
          "english": "niece",
          "word": "nestera"
        },
        {
          "english": "husband",
          "word": "mǫžь"
        },
        {
          "english": "wife",
          "word": "žena"
        },
        {
          "english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
          "word": "tьstь"
        },
        {
          "english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
          "word": "tьšča"
        },
        {
          "english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
          "word": "svekrъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
          "word": "svekry"
        },
        {
          "english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
          "word": "šurь"
        },
        {
          "word": "svěstь"
        },
        {
          "english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
          "word": "svьstь"
        },
        {
          "english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
          "word": "děverь"
        },
        {
          "english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
          "word": "zъly"
        },
        {
          "english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
          "word": "zętь"
        },
        {
          "english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
          "word": "snъxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "–"
        },
        {
          "english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
          "word": "ętry"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jętry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ętry"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "ꙗтрꙑ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтрꙑ (jatry)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "ꙗтръве"
          },
          "expansion": "ꙗтръве (jatrŭve)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтрꙑ (jatry), gen. ꙗтръве (jatrŭve)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ятро́ўка"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ятро́ўка (jatróŭka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ятро́ўка (jatróŭka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "я́тровь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: я́тровь (játrovʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: я́тровь (játrovʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ятрі́вка",
            "3": "ятро́вка"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ятрі́вка (jatrívka), ятро́вка (jatróvka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ятрі́вка (jatrívka), ятро́вка (jatróvka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Gerov"
          },
          "expansion": "(Gerov)",
          "name": "a"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ятръ́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "ятръ́ва (jatrǎ́va)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "етръ́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "етръ́ва (etrǎ́va)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "етъ́рва"
          },
          "expansion": "етъ́рва (etǎ́rva)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ентръ́ва"
          },
          "expansion": "ентръ́ва (entrǎ́va)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: (Gerov) ятръ́ва (jatrǎ́va), етръ́ва (etrǎ́va), етъ́рва (etǎ́rva), ентръ́ва (entrǎ́va) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ѩтрꙑ"
          },
          "expansion": "ѩтрꙑ (jętry)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ѩтръве"
          },
          "expansion": "ѩтръве (jętrŭve)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: ѩтрꙑ (jętry), gen. ѩтръве (jętrŭve)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "јатрва"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: јатрва (jatrva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: јатрва (jatrva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "је̑трва",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̑трва",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "је̏трва"
          },
          "expansion": "је̏трва",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "је́трва"
          },
          "expansion": "је́трва",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: је̑трва, је̏трва, је́трва"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȇtrva"
          },
          "expansion": "jȇtrva",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jȅtrva"
          },
          "expansion": "jȅtrva",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "jétrva"
          },
          "expansion": "jétrva",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: jȇtrva, jȅtrva, jétrva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "jẹ̑trva",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jẹ̑trva",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jẹ̑trva"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: jẹ̑trva (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: jẹ̑trva (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "jatrev"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: jatrev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: jatrev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "jątry",
            "3": "jątrew"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: jątry, jątrew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: jątry, jątrew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jątrew"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: jątrew",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "jątrwi"
          },
          "expansion": "jątrwi",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: jątrew (archaic), gen. jątrwi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*jenˀtē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jenˀtē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁yenh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁yenh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jéntė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jéntė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "(17th century)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ìntė"
      },
      "expansion": "ìntė",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Eastern dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(Eastern dialectal)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ìetere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ìetere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iẽtaļa"
      },
      "expansion": "iẽtaļa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐνάτηρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐνάτηρ (enátēr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "janitrīcēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin janitrīcēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यातृ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ներ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ներ (ner)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jenˀtē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yenh₂tēr. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian jéntė (17th century), ìntė (Eastern dialectal), Latvian ìetere, iẽtaļa. Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ἐνάτηρ (enátēr), Latin janitrīcēs, Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ), and Old Armenian ներ (ner).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "v-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьjǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvľǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ętrъvaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "v"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ętry",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "otъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "father",
      "word": "otьcьnursery: *tata"
    },
    {
      "english": "mother",
      "word": "matinursery: *mama"
    },
    {
      "english": "brother",
      "word": "bratrъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "sister",
      "word": "sestra"
    },
    {
      "english": "son",
      "word": "synъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "daughter",
      "word": "dъťi"
    },
    {
      "english": "grandfather",
      "word": "–nursery: *dědъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nana"
    },
    {
      "english": "grandmother",
      "word": "ovanursery: *baba"
    },
    {
      "word": "nena"
    },
    {
      "english": "grandson",
      "word": "vъnukъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "granddaughter",
      "word": "vъnuka"
    },
    {
      "english": "stepfather",
      "word": "otьčimъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stepmother",
      "word": "maťexa"
    },
    {
      "english": "stepson",
      "word": "pastorъkъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "stepdaughter",
      "word": "pastorъka"
    },
    {
      "english": "paternal uncle",
      "word": "strъjьnursery: *dada"
    },
    {
      "word": "lola"
    },
    {
      "english": "paternal aunt",
      "word": "–nursery: *teta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lelja"
    },
    {
      "english": "maternal uncle",
      "word": "ujьnursery: *dada"
    },
    {
      "english": "maternal aunt",
      "word": "–nursery: *teta"
    },
    {
      "english": "nephew",
      "word": "netьjь"
    },
    {
      "english": "niece",
      "word": "nestera"
    },
    {
      "english": "husband",
      "word": "mǫžь"
    },
    {
      "english": "wife",
      "word": "žena"
    },
    {
      "english": "father-in-law (wife's father)",
      "word": "tьstь"
    },
    {
      "english": "mother-in-law (wife's mother)",
      "word": "tьšča"
    },
    {
      "english": "father-in-law (husband's father)",
      "word": "svekrъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "mother-in-law (husband's father)",
      "word": "svekry"
    },
    {
      "english": "brother-in-law (wife's brother)",
      "word": "šurь"
    },
    {
      "word": "svěstь"
    },
    {
      "english": "sister-in-law (wife's sister)",
      "word": "svьstь"
    },
    {
      "english": "brother-in-law (husband's brother)",
      "word": "děverь"
    },
    {
      "english": "sister-in-law (husband's sister)",
      "word": "zъly"
    },
    {
      "english": "son-in-law (daughter's husband)",
      "word": "zętь"
    },
    {
      "english": "daughter-in-law (son's wife)",
      "word": "snъxa"
    },
    {
      "word": "–"
    },
    {
      "english": "sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)",
      "word": "ętry"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Proto-Slavic v-stem nouns",
        "sla-pro:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband's brother's wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jętry"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ętry"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.