See človek on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for človek meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чловек",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "človek m (Cyrillic spelling чловек)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 47 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The very first people, Adam and Eve, were created.",
"ref": "1578, Anthon Vramecz, Kronika, Lublana, page 1 recto",
"text": "Adam i Eua nai perua Chloueka bezta ztuoriena.\n[Adam i Eva najprva človeka besta stvorjena.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1593, Cantio de matrimonio, N.N.",
"roman": "zato mo pomoč imeimo stvoriti.",
"text": "Nei dobro človeku samomu biti,\npotrebno mu je tuvarušu biti,\nk njemu primerjen tuvaruš biti,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1644, De paenitentia, N.N.",
"roman": "takajše mlad človek tu na ovom svete,",
"text": "Rožica na polju lepo friško cvete:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1701, O, Ježuše, slatko ime, N.N.",
"roman": "Kam ja idem, tam ti dojdeš, otkuda se ne povrneš.",
"text": "Misli, človek, sad živuči, ter pogledaj v grob smrdeči:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1886, Ksaver Šandor Gjalski, Pod starim krovovima",
"text": "Kakav je to kršan človek bil, nikad ne bi bil mislil, da bu on prije mene.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Here are only Hungarians, counts, Viennese, Italian,\nnone of them is a human, none of them knows our language.",
"ref": "1936, Miroslav Krleža, “Keglovichiana”, in Balade Petrice Kerempuha (Sabrana djela Miroslava Krleže), Sarajevo / Zagreb: NIŠRO \"Oslobođenje\" / IKRO \"Mladost\", published 1982, page 115",
"roman": "ni jeden je ne človek, ni jeden ne zna naški.",
"text": "Se sami Madžari, grofi, dunajski, taljanski,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man; person; human"
],
"id": "en-človek-sh-noun-r9E7A4jR",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, Kajkavian) man; person; human"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "čovjek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ekavian"
],
"word": "čovek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "človek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľudьje",
"4": "",
"5": "people, men"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Singular forms from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ; plural forms from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "človeka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudia",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudí",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-sg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "človek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človekovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človekovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"gen": "človeka",
"genpl": "ľudí",
"pl": "ľudia"
},
"expansion": "človek m anim (genitive singular človeka, nominative plural ľudia, genitive plural ľudí)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "človek",
"2": "človeka",
"3": "človeku, človekovi",
"4": "človeka",
"5": "človeku, človekovi",
"6": "človekom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-sg"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sk:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 47 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "snežný človek"
},
{
"word": "človečí"
},
{
"word": "človečina"
},
{
"word": "človiečik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person, man (i.e., a human being regardless of gender)"
],
"id": "en-človek-sk-noun-wcUn-riE",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cžlowek"
},
{
"word": "člowek"
},
{
"word": "czlowiek"
},
{
"word": "člowěk"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "czlowek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sk:človek"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃlɔvek]"
}
],
"word": "človek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človečnják"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človečȃnski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človek človeku volk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človek na mestu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človek ne jezi se"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človek obrača, bog obrne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človẹ́čen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človẹ́kov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človẹ́ški"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "človẹ̑štvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "domač človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kogaršnji človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ljȗdski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ljȗdstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mali človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "misleči človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obleka dela človeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obleka naredi človeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obleka ne dela človeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obleka ne naredi človeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obljúden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "odljúden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pleistocenski človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "počlovẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pokončni človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "priljúden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prvi človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "razčlovẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reči človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spretni človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "učlovẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vsak človek je sebe vreden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľudьje",
"4": "",
"5": "people, men"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Singular and dual forms from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ; plural forms from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "člóvek",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "člóvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudjẹ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́koma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudẹ̑m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudȋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudẹ́h",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudẹ́h",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́koma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člȏvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudjẹ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̑ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "člóvek",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "člóvek m anim",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"člo‧vek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "človẹ́k",
"2": "človẹ̄k",
"3": "človẹ̑k",
"4": "človek",
"accent": "2",
"accpl": "ljudȋ, človẹ́ke",
"animate?": "an",
"datpl": "ljudẹ̑m, človẹ́kom, človẹ́kam",
"declension type": "1",
"gender": "m",
"genpl": "ljudí, človẹ̄kov",
"inspl": "ljudmí, človẹ̄ki",
"irregtitle": "suppletive in plural",
"irregtitle2": "m1pl",
"locpl": "ljudẹ́h, človẹ̄kih",
"nompl": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ́ki",
"nomsg": "člóvek",
"stemtone": "a",
"subtype?": "h",
"vocpl": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ̑ki",
"vocsg": "člȏvek"
},
"name": "sl-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "člóvek",
"10": "človẹ́koma, človẹ́kama",
"11": "človẹ́ka",
"12": "ljudẹ́h, človẹ̄kih",
"13": "človẹ́koma, človẹ́kama",
"14": "človẹ̑ka",
"15": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ́ki",
"16": "ljudí, človẹ̄kov",
"17": "ljudẹ̑m, človẹ́kom, človẹ́kam",
"18": "ljudȋ, človẹ́ke",
"19": "ljudẹ́h, človẹ̄kih",
"2": "človẹ́ka",
"20": "ljudmí, človẹ̄ki",
"21": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ̑ki",
"3": "človẹ́ku, človẹ̄ku^(+prep.), človẹ́ki, človẹ̄ki^(+prep.)",
"4": "človẹ́ka",
"5": "človẹ̄ku, človẹ̄ki",
"6": "človẹ́kom",
"7": "člȏvek",
"8": "človẹ́ka",
"9": "ljudí, človẹ̄kov",
"accent": "2",
"decl": "m-an-1",
"infix": "no",
"irregtitle": "suppletive in plural, special endings in plural from former i-stem declension",
"n": ""
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-table3"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "móški"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "žẹ́nska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osẹ̑ba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene masculine nouns with no infix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with mobile accent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with special endings in plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human; person"
],
"id": "en-človek-sl-noun-n9tpSvU9",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Slovene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband^([→SSKJ])"
],
"id": "en-človek-sl-noun-JErgD~dY",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) husband^([→SSKJ])"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃlɔ̀ːʋɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːʋɛk"
},
{
"audio": "Sl-človek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Sl-%C4%8Dlovek.ogg/Sl-%C4%8Dlovek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Sl-%C4%8Dlovek.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sl:človek"
],
"word": "človek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
"sl:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чловек",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "človek m (Cyrillic spelling чловек)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Serbo-Croatian quotations",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations",
"sh:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The very first people, Adam and Eve, were created.",
"ref": "1578, Anthon Vramecz, Kronika, Lublana, page 1 recto",
"text": "Adam i Eua nai perua Chloueka bezta ztuoriena.\n[Adam i Eva najprva človeka besta stvorjena.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1593, Cantio de matrimonio, N.N.",
"roman": "zato mo pomoč imeimo stvoriti.",
"text": "Nei dobro človeku samomu biti,\npotrebno mu je tuvarušu biti,\nk njemu primerjen tuvaruš biti,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1644, De paenitentia, N.N.",
"roman": "takajše mlad človek tu na ovom svete,",
"text": "Rožica na polju lepo friško cvete:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1701, O, Ježuše, slatko ime, N.N.",
"roman": "Kam ja idem, tam ti dojdeš, otkuda se ne povrneš.",
"text": "Misli, človek, sad živuči, ter pogledaj v grob smrdeči:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1886, Ksaver Šandor Gjalski, Pod starim krovovima",
"text": "Kakav je to kršan človek bil, nikad ne bi bil mislil, da bu on prije mene.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Here are only Hungarians, counts, Viennese, Italian,\nnone of them is a human, none of them knows our language.",
"ref": "1936, Miroslav Krleža, “Keglovichiana”, in Balade Petrice Kerempuha (Sabrana djela Miroslava Krleže), Sarajevo / Zagreb: NIŠRO \"Oslobođenje\" / IKRO \"Mladost\", published 1982, page 115",
"roman": "ni jeden je ne človek, ni jeden ne zna naški.",
"text": "Se sami Madžari, grofi, dunajski, taljanski,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man; person; human"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, Kajkavian) man; person; human"
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "čovjek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ekavian"
],
"word": "čovek"
}
],
"word": "človek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
"sl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "snežný človek"
},
{
"word": "človečí"
},
{
"word": "človečina"
},
{
"word": "človiečik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľudьje",
"4": "",
"5": "people, men"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Singular forms from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ; plural forms from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "človeka",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudia",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudí",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-sg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "človek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človekovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človeku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človekovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "človekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"gen": "človeka",
"genpl": "ľudí",
"pl": "ľudia"
},
"expansion": "človek m anim (genitive singular človeka, nominative plural ľudia, genitive plural ľudí)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "človek",
"2": "človeka",
"3": "človeku, človekovi",
"4": "človeka",
"5": "človeku, človekovi",
"6": "človekom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-sg"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak animate nouns",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak suppletive nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sk:People"
],
"glosses": [
"person, man (i.e., a human being regardless of gender)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sk:človek"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃlɔvek]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cžlowek"
},
{
"word": "člowek"
},
{
"word": "czlowiek"
},
{
"word": "člowěk"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "czlowek"
}
],
"word": "človek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
"Rhymes:Slovene/ɔːʋɛk",
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene animate nouns",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Slovene irregular nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine animate nouns",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns with no infix",
"Slovene masculine o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with mobile accent",
"Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with special endings in plural",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene suppletive nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene terms with audio links",
"Slovene terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"sl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "človečnják"
},
{
"word": "človečȃnski"
},
{
"word": "človek človeku volk"
},
{
"word": "človek na mestu"
},
{
"word": "človek ne jezi se"
},
{
"word": "človek obrača, bog obrne"
},
{
"word": "človẹ́čen"
},
{
"word": "človẹ́kov"
},
{
"word": "človẹ́ški"
},
{
"word": "človẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"word": "človẹ̑štvo"
},
{
"word": "domač človek"
},
{
"word": "kogaršnji človek"
},
{
"word": "ljȗdski"
},
{
"word": "ljȗdstvo"
},
{
"word": "mali človek"
},
{
"word": "misleči človek"
},
{
"word": "obleka dela človeka"
},
{
"word": "obleka naredi človeka"
},
{
"word": "obleka ne dela človeka"
},
{
"word": "obleka ne naredi človeka"
},
{
"word": "obljúden"
},
{
"word": "odljúden"
},
{
"word": "pleistocenski človek"
},
{
"word": "počlovẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"word": "pokončni človek"
},
{
"word": "priljúden"
},
{
"word": "prvi človek"
},
{
"word": "razčlovẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"word": "reči človek"
},
{
"word": "spretni človek"
},
{
"word": "učlovẹ̄čiti"
},
{
"word": "vsak človek je sebe vreden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ľudьje",
"4": "",
"5": "people, men"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Singular and dual forms from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ; plural forms from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje (“people, men”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "člóvek",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "člóvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudjẹ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́koma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudẹ̑m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudȋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́ke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudẹ́h",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudẹ́h",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄kih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́koma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ́kama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̄ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člȏvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljudjẹ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "človẹ̑ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "člóvek",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "člóvek m anim",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"člo‧vek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "človẹ́k",
"2": "človẹ̄k",
"3": "človẹ̑k",
"4": "človek",
"accent": "2",
"accpl": "ljudȋ, človẹ́ke",
"animate?": "an",
"datpl": "ljudẹ̑m, človẹ́kom, človẹ́kam",
"declension type": "1",
"gender": "m",
"genpl": "ljudí, človẹ̄kov",
"inspl": "ljudmí, človẹ̄ki",
"irregtitle": "suppletive in plural",
"irregtitle2": "m1pl",
"locpl": "ljudẹ́h, človẹ̄kih",
"nompl": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ́ki",
"nomsg": "člóvek",
"stemtone": "a",
"subtype?": "h",
"vocpl": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ̑ki",
"vocsg": "člȏvek"
},
"name": "sl-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "člóvek",
"10": "človẹ́koma, človẹ́kama",
"11": "človẹ́ka",
"12": "ljudẹ́h, človẹ̄kih",
"13": "človẹ́koma, človẹ́kama",
"14": "človẹ̑ka",
"15": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ́ki",
"16": "ljudí, človẹ̄kov",
"17": "ljudẹ̑m, človẹ́kom, človẹ́kam",
"18": "ljudȋ, človẹ́ke",
"19": "ljudẹ́h, človẹ̄kih",
"2": "človẹ́ka",
"20": "ljudmí, človẹ̄ki",
"21": "ljudjẹ̑, človẹ̑ki",
"3": "človẹ́ku, človẹ̄ku^(+prep.), človẹ́ki, človẹ̄ki^(+prep.)",
"4": "človẹ́ka",
"5": "človẹ̄ku, človẹ̄ki",
"6": "človẹ́kom",
"7": "člȏvek",
"8": "človẹ́ka",
"9": "ljudí, človẹ̄kov",
"accent": "2",
"decl": "m-an-1",
"infix": "no",
"irregtitle": "suppletive in plural, special endings in plural from former i-stem declension",
"n": ""
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-table3"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "móški"
},
{
"word": "žẹ́nska"
},
{
"word": "osẹ̑ba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"human; person"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Slovene"
],
"glosses": [
"husband^([→SSKJ])"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) husband^([→SSKJ])"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃlɔ̀ːʋɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːʋɛk"
},
{
"audio": "Sl-človek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Sl-%C4%8Dlovek.ogg/Sl-%C4%8Dlovek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Sl-%C4%8Dlovek.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sl:človek"
],
"word": "človek"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"človek",
"sl-infl-noun",
"sl-decl-noun-table3",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "človek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"človek",
"sl-infl-noun",
"sl-decl-noun-table3",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "človek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"človek",
"sl-infl-noun",
"sl-decl-noun-table3",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "človek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"človek",
"sl-infl-noun",
"sl-decl-noun-table3",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "človek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.