See člověk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for člověk meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "člověk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech člověk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "člověk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech člověk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech člověk, from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lidský",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "lidé",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "člověk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lidé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "lidský"
},
"expansion": "člověk m anim (related adjective lidský)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.an.sg.-*.voce,lidé<m.an.pl.decllemma:lidi.declgender:f.accpli>,lidi<m.an.pl.declgender:f>))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "People",
"orig": "cs:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "člověk nikdy neví"
},
{
"word": "člověkův"
},
{
"word": "nadčlověk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human"
],
"id": "en-člověk-cs-noun-eaVHh2jS",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "člobrda"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "člověčenstvo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "člověčina"
},
{
"word": "člověčí"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "človíček"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osoba"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃlovjɛk]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-člověk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Cs-%C4%8Dlov%C4%9Bk.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dlov%C4%9Bk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Cs-%C4%8Dlov%C4%9Bk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "člověk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "člověk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: člověk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: člověk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "člověk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověciech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "člověk m pers",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.pr,ľudie<m.pr.pl.istem.nomdu:-.gendu:-.datdu:-.accpli>))"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 11 23 16 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 22 16 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 22 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, human, person"
],
"id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-l-tHXuFK",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 11 23 16 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 22 16 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 22 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-kXSwYybS",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 11 23 16 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 22 16 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 22 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warrior (person fighting in an army)"
],
"id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-WB2VkZ84",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 11 23 16 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 22 16 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 22 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subordinate"
],
"id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-LuRJubgh",
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 11 23 16 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 22 16 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 22 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lord (person in a superior position)"
],
"id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-qtXRXpHO",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"man (son or creation of God)"
],
"id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-KKNUFUoh",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) man (son or creation of God)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɫoʋi̯ɛk/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃlovjɛk/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"writing",
"journalism",
"literature",
"communications",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "čłověk"
}
],
"word": "člověk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "чловěк",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "člověk m (Cyrillic spelling чловěк)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "človjek"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of človjek"
],
"id": "en-člověk-sh-noun-yPST6YuL",
"links": [
[
"človjek",
"človjek#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "človek"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of človek"
],
"id": "en-člověk-sh-noun-1E6Xou0M",
"links": [
[
"človek",
"človek#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "človik"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of človik"
],
"id": "en-člověk-sh-noun-p5lZ-Bws",
"links": [
[
"človik",
"človik#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "člověk"
}
{
"categories": [
"sh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "člověk nikdy neví"
},
{
"word": "člověkův"
},
{
"word": "nadčlověk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "člověk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech člověk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "člověk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech člověk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech člověk, from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lidský",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "lidé",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "člověk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lidé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lidmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "lidský"
},
"expansion": "člověk m anim (related adjective lidský)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.an.sg.-*.voce,lidé<m.an.pl.decllemma:lidi.declgender:f.accpli>,lidi<m.an.pl.declgender:f>))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "člobrda"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "člověčenstvo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "člověčina"
},
{
"word": "člověčí"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "človíček"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech i-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Czech nouns with irregular stem",
"Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"Czech suppletive nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"cs:People"
],
"glosses": [
"human"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osoba"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃlovjɛk]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-člověk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Cs-%C4%8Dlov%C4%9Bk.ogg/Cs-%C4%8Dlov%C4%9Bk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Cs-%C4%8Dlov%C4%9Bk.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "člověk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine i-stem nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"Old Czech personal nouns",
"Old Czech suppletive nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:People",
"zlw-ocs:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "člověk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: člověk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: člověk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*člověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čьlověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "člověk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "člověciech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "člověkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "člověky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ľudmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "člověk m pers",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.pr,ľudie<m.pr.pl.istem.nomdu:-.gendu:-.datdu:-.accpli>))"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man, human, person"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior (person fighting in an army)"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subordinate"
],
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lord (person in a superior position)"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zlw-ocs:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"man (son or creation of God)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) man (son or creation of God)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɫoʋi̯ɛk/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃlovjɛk/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"topics": [
"writing",
"journalism",
"literature",
"communications",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "čłověk"
}
],
"word": "člověk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms spelled with Ě",
"sh:People"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "чловěк",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "člověk m (Cyrillic spelling чловěк)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "človjek"
}
],
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of človjek"
],
"links": [
[
"človjek",
"človjek#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "človek"
}
],
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of človek"
],
"links": [
[
"človek",
"človek#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "človik"
}
],
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of človik"
],
"links": [
[
"človik",
"človik#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "člověk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.