"člověk" meaning in Old Czech

See člověk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɫoʋi̯ɛk/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈt͡ʃlovjɛk/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*člověkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*člověkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|g=m-pr}} člověk m pers Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|((m.pr,ľudie<m.pr.pl.istem.nomdu:-.gendu:-.datdu:-.accpli>))}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], člověk [nominative, singular], člověky [dual, nominative], člověci [nominative, plural], člověkové [nominative, plural], ľudie [nominative, plural], člověka [genitive, singular], člověkú [dual, genitive], člověkóv [genitive, plural], ľudí [genitive, plural], člověku [dative, singular], člověkovi [dative, singular], člověkoma [dative, dual], člověkóm [dative, plural], ľudem [dative, plural], člověka [accusative, singular], člověky [accusative, dual], člověky [accusative, plural], ľudi [accusative, plural], člověče [singular, vocative], člověky [dual, vocative], člověci [plural, vocative], člověkové [plural, vocative], ľudie [plural, vocative], člověku [locative, singular], člověkovi [locative, singular], člověkú [dual, locative], člověciech [locative, plural], ľudech [locative, plural], člověkem [instrumental, singular], člověkoma [dual, instrumental], člověky [instrumental, plural], ľudmi [instrumental, plural], čłověk [alternative, alternative]
  1. man, human, person Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-l-tHXuFK Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech nouns with multiple stems Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 22 13 23 21 Disambiguation of Old Czech nouns with multiple stems: 20 3 22 15 23 18
  2. man (male human) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-kXSwYybS
  3. warrior (person fighting in an army) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-WB2VkZ84 Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech nouns with multiple stems Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 22 13 23 21 Disambiguation of Old Czech nouns with multiple stems: 20 3 22 15 23 18
  4. subordinate Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-LuRJubgh Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech nouns with multiple stems Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 22 13 23 21 Disambiguation of Old Czech nouns with multiple stems: 20 3 22 15 23 18
  5. lord (person in a superior position) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-qtXRXpHO Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech nouns with multiple stems Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 22 13 23 21 Disambiguation of Old Czech nouns with multiple stems: 20 3 22 15 23 18
  6. (biblical) man (son or creation of God) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-KKNUFUoh Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech nouns with multiple stems Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 22 13 23 21 Disambiguation of Old Czech nouns with multiple stems: 20 3 22 15 23 18 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "člověk"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: člověk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: člověk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*člověkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*člověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověciech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čłověk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "člověk m pers",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((m.pr,ľudie<m.pr.pl.istem.nomdu:-.gendu:-.datdu:-.accpli>))"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 22 13 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 22 15 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, human, person"
      ],
      "id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-l-tHXuFK",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man (male human)"
      ],
      "id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-kXSwYybS",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 22 13 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 22 15 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warrior (person fighting in an army)"
      ],
      "id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-WB2VkZ84",
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 22 13 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 22 15 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subordinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-LuRJubgh",
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 22 13 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 22 15 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lord (person in a superior position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-qtXRXpHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 22 13 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 22 15 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man (son or creation of God)"
      ],
      "id": "en-člověk-zlw-ocs-noun-KKNUFUoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) man (son or creation of God)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɫoʋi̯ɛk/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃlovjɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "člověk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech masculine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech masculine nouns",
    "Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech nouns with multiple stems",
    "Old Czech personal nouns",
    "Old Czech suppletive nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:People",
    "zlw-ocs:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "člověk"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: člověk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: člověk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*člověkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*člověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *člověkъ, *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověciech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověkoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "člověky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ľudmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čłověk",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "člověk m pers",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((m.pr,ľudie<m.pr.pl.istem.nomdu:-.gendu:-.datdu:-.accpli>))"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, human, person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man (male human)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "warrior (person fighting in an army)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subordinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lord (person in a superior position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zlw-ocs:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man (son or creation of God)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) man (son or creation of God)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɫoʋi̯ɛk/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃlovjɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "člověk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for člověk meaning in Old Czech (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.