See ís on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "ís",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ísur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive singular of ísur"
],
"id": "en-ís-fo-noun-oSirSUv~",
"links": [
[
"ísur",
"ísur#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ísland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "íslenskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ístegund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þurrís"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse íss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "íss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ís m (genitive singular íss, nominative plural ísar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.dat-:irare except in fixed expressions/-"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "is:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
49
]
],
"english": "About 81% of Greenland's surface is covered by ice.",
"text": "Um það bil 81% af yfirborði Grænlands er þakið ís.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-ís-is-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klaki"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "is:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Sweets",
"orig": "is:Sweets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "Do you want some ice cream?",
"text": "Langar þig í ís?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"id": "en-ís-is-noun-6XHDMKq4",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rjómaís"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:rjómaís",
"is:ís",
"is:ís (vatn)"
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aníos",
"3": "síos",
"4": "thíos",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Irish: aníos, síos, thíos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Irish: aníos, síos, thíos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nìos",
"3": "shìos",
"4": "sìos",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: nìos, shìos, sìos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: nìos, shìos, sìos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸīssu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pedsú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedsú",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu, from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "íssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "takes the dative"
},
"expansion": "ís (takes the dative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "úas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish dative prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anís"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let there be a bridge of life beneath me, [and] the blessing of God the Father above me.",
"roman": "Drochet bethad bīd íssum bennacht Dé athar úasum.",
"text": "Patrick's Hymn, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 350, line 17",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Christ in me, Christ below me, Christ above me",
"roman": "Críst indium, Críst íssum, Críst úasum",
"text": "Patrick's Hymn, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 357, line 15",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
31
]
],
"english": "Much sorrow disquiets me here, below star-beautiful heaven...",
"ref": "c. 808, Félire Oengusso, Epilogue, line 377; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:",
"text": "Fom·glúaissi mór ndubai sund ís riched rindmas...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "under a small belly (glossing Latin infra ventriculum)",
"text": "hís bronnait",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under, below, beneath"
],
"id": "en-ís-sga-prep-3lrVQRfH",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "ís",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "íss"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of íss"
],
"id": "en-ís-non-noun-k2haM2ak",
"links": [
[
"íss",
"íss#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*a-ei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *a-ei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *a-ei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ai",
"t": "he"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ai (“he”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ai (“he”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*a-jā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *a-jā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *a-jā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ajo",
"t": "she"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ajo (“she”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ajo (“she”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *is",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *is"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "is",
"3": "jis",
"4": "jei"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: is, jis, jei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: is, jis, jei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: jis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: jis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *yós"
},
"expansion": "(< *yós)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь (< *yós) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*es"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *es",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *es (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*iz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *iz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *iz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ayám",
"3": "*Ha-",
"alt1": "*(H)ayám",
"alt2": "*(H)a-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(H)ayám, *(H)a-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(H)ayám, *(H)a- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *is\nLatin: is, ea, id\nMarrucinian: iafc (feminine accusative plural), esuc (masculine/neuter genitive plural)\nOscan: 𐌉𐌆𐌉𐌊 (izik) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌉𐌞𐌊 (iúk), 𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌊 (iiuk), 𐌉𐌏𐌊 (iok) (feminine nominative singular), 𐌝𐌃𐌉𐌊 (ídik), 𐌉𐌃𐌉𐌊 (idik) (neuter nominative singular)\nSouth Picene: 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌉𐌊 (esmik) (masculine/neuter dative singular), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌄𐌍 (esmen), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌝𐌍 (esmín) (masculine/neuter locative singular)\nUmbrian: 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌄𐌛𐌄𐌊 (eřek) (neuter nominative singular)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *is\nLatin: is, ea, id\nMarrucinian: iafc (feminine accusative plural), esuc (masculine/neuter genitive plural)\nOscan: 𐌉𐌆𐌉𐌊 (izik) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌉𐌞𐌊 (iúk), 𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌊 (iiuk), 𐌉𐌏𐌊 (iok) (feminine nominative singular), 𐌝𐌃𐌉𐌊 (ídik), 𐌉𐌃𐌉𐌊 (idik) (neuter nominative singular)\nSouth Picene: 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌉𐌊 (esmik) (masculine/neuter dative singular), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌄𐌍 (esmen), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌝𐌍 (esmín) (masculine/neuter locative singular)\nUmbrian: 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌄𐌛𐌄𐌊 (eřek) (neuter nominative singular)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "eni-, uni-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ja (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴα (ía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴα (ía) (Hom.f. \"one\", from *íh₂), εἰ (ei), ἐπεί (epeí), εἶτα (eîta), εἴθε (eíthe), ἔνθα (éntha), ἔνθεν (énthen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"10": "इतस्",
"11": "इदा",
"12": "ईम्",
"13": "एतद्",
"2": "अतस्",
"3": "अथ",
"4": "अथा",
"5": "अद्धा",
"6": "अध",
"7": "अह",
"8": "अधा",
"9": "आद्",
"tr": "átas",
"tr10": "idā́",
"tr2": "átha",
"tr3": "áthā",
"tr4": "addhā́",
"tr5": "ádha",
"tr6": "áha",
"tr7": "ádhā",
"tr8": "ā́d",
"tr9": "itás"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अतस् (átas), अथ (átha), अथा (áthā), अद्धा (addhā́), अध (ádha), अह (áha), अधा (ádhā), आद् (ā́d), इतस् (itás), इदा (idā́), ईम् (īm), एतद् (etad)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अतस् (átas), अथ (átha), अथा (áthā), अद्धा (addhā́), अध (ádha), अह (áha), अधा (ádhā), आद् (ā́d), इतस् (itás), इदा (idā́), ईम् (īm), एतद् (etad) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬬"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬬 (vīsv)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "?"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬬 (vīsv) "
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste",
"3": "ipse",
"4": "ibī",
"5": "ecce"
},
"expansion": "Latin: iste, ipse, ibī, ecce",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: iste, ipse, ibī, ecce (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ís",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "R:Sihler 1995",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éyes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂ms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eybʰ-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eybʰ-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eybʰ-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "R:gem:PIEPG",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "éy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éyes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂es (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂m̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂n̥s (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂soHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmead (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmead (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂bʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "R:ine:Beekes 2011",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂m̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂n̥s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eseh₂s (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eyos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eyos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eyos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esieh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eymus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eymus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eymus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esyeh₂i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"head2": "*h₁e"
},
"expansion": "*ís or *h₁e",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ís",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "which",
"word": "(h₁)yós"
},
{
"word": "(h₁)óy-nos"
},
{
"word": "(h₁)óy-wos"
},
{
"english": "one",
"word": "(h₁)óy-kos"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *(h₁)é-ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"particle"
],
"word": "⇒? *í-h₁"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *ḱ-ís"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *kʷ-ís"
},
{
"english": "other",
"sense": "Proto-Albanian; Albanian",
"word": "jetër"
},
{
"english": "some, someone",
"roman": "eterŭ",
"sense": "Proto-Slavic: *eterъ (or from *(H)yo-tero-s); Old Church Slavonic",
"word": "етеръ"
},
{
"english": "this one (of two)",
"roman": "atāra",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬀𐬙𐬁𐬭𐬀"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*(h₁)é-tero-s (“the other (of two)”)",
"word": "eteros"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "tir",
"sense": "*(h₁)í-tero-s",
"word": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(H)ítarasProto-Indo-Aryan: *HítarasSanskrit: इतरProto-Iranian: *HítarahGurani: ترKurdish:Central Kurdish: ترSouthern Kurdish: تر"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *iteros, *iterom (adverbial accusative)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "iterum"
},
{
"english": "born here, born in lawful matrimony",
"roman": "ithaigenḗs",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"word": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἰθαιγενής"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*(h₁)i-dʰé (“at the mentioned place; here”)",
"word": "(H)idʰá"
},
{
"english": "with *-i from emphatic particle or from locative ending; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*(h₁)i-dʰé (“at the mentioned place; here”)",
"word": "iðei"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "it"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "i̇̀t"
},
{
"roman": "íti",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "इति"
},
{
"roman": "itthā́",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "इत्था"
},
{
"english": "so",
"roman": "itthám",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "इत्थम्"
},
{
"roman": "ūiti",
"sense": "Avestan",
"word": "𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
{
"alt": "iθā",
"sense": "Avestan",
"word": "𐬌𐬚𐬁"
},
{
"roman": "uiti",
"sense": "Avestan; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬎𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
{
"alt": "iθa",
"sense": "Avestan; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬌𐬚𐬀"
},
{
"english": "with iambic shortening",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *itā",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "ita"
},
{
"roman": "itek",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *itā",
"word": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊"
},
{
"english": "with -e- from idem",
"sense": "Proto-Italic",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "item"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this, he (used as the 3rd person pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-ís-ine-pro-pron-H~Cc13yt",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "ís",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese non-lemma forms",
"Faroese noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ísur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive singular of ísur"
],
"links": [
[
"ísur",
"ísur#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːs/1 syllable",
"is:Foods",
"is:Ice",
"is:Sweets"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ísland"
},
{
"word": "íslenskur"
},
{
"word": "ístegund"
},
{
"word": "þurrís"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "íss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse íss",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse íss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "íss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ísanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ís m (genitive singular íss, nominative plural ísar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.dat-:irare except in fixed expressions/-"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
50
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
49
]
],
"english": "About 81% of Greenland's surface is covered by ice.",
"text": "Um það bil 81% af yfirborði Grænlands er þakið ís.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klaki"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "Do you want some ice cream?",
"text": "Langar þig í ís?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rjómaís"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:rjómaís",
"is:ís",
"is:ís (vatn)"
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anís"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aníos",
"3": "síos",
"4": "thíos",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Irish: aníos, síos, thíos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Irish: aníos, síos, thíos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nìos",
"3": "shìos",
"4": "sìos",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: nìos, shìos, sìos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Scottish Gaelic: nìos, shìos, sìos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸīssu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pedsú"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pedsú",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸīssu, from Proto-Indo-European *pedsú, locative plural of *pṓds (“foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "íssum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "takes the dative"
},
"expansion": "ís (takes the dative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "úas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Irish dative prepositions",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish prepositions",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let there be a bridge of life beneath me, [and] the blessing of God the Father above me.",
"roman": "Drochet bethad bīd íssum bennacht Dé athar úasum.",
"text": "Patrick's Hymn, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 350, line 17",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Christ in me, Christ below me, Christ above me",
"roman": "Críst indium, Críst íssum, Críst úasum",
"text": "Patrick's Hymn, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 357, line 15",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
31
]
],
"english": "Much sorrow disquiets me here, below star-beautiful heaven...",
"ref": "c. 808, Félire Oengusso, Epilogue, line 377; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:",
"text": "Fom·glúaissi mór ndubai sund ís riched rindmas...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "under a small belly (glossing Latin infra ventriculum)",
"text": "hís bronnait",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under, below, beneath"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːs/"
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun forms"
},
"expansion": "ís",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "íss"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of íss"
],
"links": [
[
"íss",
"íss#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "which",
"word": "(h₁)yós"
},
{
"word": "(h₁)óy-nos"
},
{
"word": "(h₁)óy-wos"
},
{
"english": "one",
"word": "(h₁)óy-kos"
},
{
"english": "other",
"sense": "Proto-Albanian; Albanian",
"word": "jetër"
},
{
"english": "some, someone",
"roman": "eterŭ",
"sense": "Proto-Slavic: *eterъ (or from *(H)yo-tero-s); Old Church Slavonic",
"word": "етеръ"
},
{
"english": "this one (of two)",
"roman": "atāra",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬀𐬙𐬁𐬭𐬀"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*(h₁)é-tero-s (“the other (of two)”)",
"word": "eteros"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"roman": "tir",
"sense": "*(h₁)í-tero-s",
"word": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(H)ítarasProto-Indo-Aryan: *HítarasSanskrit: इतरProto-Iranian: *HítarahGurani: ترKurdish:Central Kurdish: ترSouthern Kurdish: تر"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *iteros, *iterom (adverbial accusative)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "iterum"
},
{
"english": "born here, born in lawful matrimony",
"roman": "ithaigenḗs",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"word": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἰθαιγενής"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*(h₁)i-dʰé (“at the mentioned place; here”)",
"word": "(H)idʰá"
},
{
"english": "with *-i from emphatic particle or from locative ending; see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*(h₁)i-dʰé (“at the mentioned place; here”)",
"word": "iðei"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"tags": [
"Latvian"
],
"word": "it"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"tags": [
"Lithuanian"
],
"word": "i̇̀t"
},
{
"roman": "íti",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "इति"
},
{
"roman": "ūiti",
"sense": "Avestan",
"word": "𐬏𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
{
"roman": "uiti",
"sense": "Avestan; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬎𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
{
"roman": "itthā́",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "इत्था"
},
{
"alt": "iθā",
"sense": "Avestan",
"word": "𐬌𐬚𐬁"
},
{
"alt": "iθa",
"sense": "Avestan; Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬌𐬚𐬀"
},
{
"english": "with iambic shortening",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *itā",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "ita"
},
{
"roman": "itek",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *itā",
"word": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌉𐌕𐌄𐌊"
},
{
"english": "so",
"roman": "itthám",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "इत्थम्"
},
{
"english": "with -e- from idem",
"sense": "Proto-Italic",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "item"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *(h₁)é-ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"particle"
],
"word": "⇒? *í-h₁"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *ḱ-ís"
},
{
"word": "⇒? *kʷ-ís"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*a-ei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *a-ei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *a-ei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ai",
"t": "he"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ai (“he”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ai (“he”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*a-jā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *a-jā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *a-jā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ajo",
"t": "she"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ajo (“she”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ajo (“she”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *is",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *is"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "is",
"3": "jis",
"4": "jei"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: is, jis, jei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: is, jis, jei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "jis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: jis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: jis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *yós"
},
"expansion": "(< *yós)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь (< *yós) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*es"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *es",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *es (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*iz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *iz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *iz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ayám",
"3": "*Ha-",
"alt1": "*(H)ayám",
"alt2": "*(H)a-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(H)ayám, *(H)a-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *(H)ayám, *(H)a- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*is"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *is\nLatin: is, ea, id\nMarrucinian: iafc (feminine accusative plural), esuc (masculine/neuter genitive plural)\nOscan: 𐌉𐌆𐌉𐌊 (izik) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌉𐌞𐌊 (iúk), 𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌊 (iiuk), 𐌉𐌏𐌊 (iok) (feminine nominative singular), 𐌝𐌃𐌉𐌊 (ídik), 𐌉𐌃𐌉𐌊 (idik) (neuter nominative singular)\nSouth Picene: 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌉𐌊 (esmik) (masculine/neuter dative singular), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌄𐌍 (esmen), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌝𐌍 (esmín) (masculine/neuter locative singular)\nUmbrian: 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌄𐌛𐌄𐌊 (eřek) (neuter nominative singular)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *is\nLatin: is, ea, id\nMarrucinian: iafc (feminine accusative plural), esuc (masculine/neuter genitive plural)\nOscan: 𐌉𐌆𐌉𐌊 (izik) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌉𐌞𐌊 (iúk), 𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌊 (iiuk), 𐌉𐌏𐌊 (iok) (feminine nominative singular), 𐌝𐌃𐌉𐌊 (ídik), 𐌉𐌃𐌉𐌊 (idik) (neuter nominative singular)\nSouth Picene: 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌉𐌊 (esmik) (masculine/neuter dative singular), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌄𐌍 (esmen), 𐌄𐌔𐌌𐌝𐌍 (esmín) (masculine/neuter locative singular)\nUmbrian: 𐌄𐌓𐌄 (ere) (masculine nominative singular), 𐌄𐌛𐌄𐌊 (eřek) (neuter nominative singular)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "eni-, uni-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ja (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴα (ía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴα (ía) (Hom.f. \"one\", from *íh₂), εἰ (ei), ἐπεί (epeí), εἶτα (eîta), εἴθε (eíthe), ἔνθα (éntha), ἔνθεν (énthen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"10": "इतस्",
"11": "इदा",
"12": "ईम्",
"13": "एतद्",
"2": "अतस्",
"3": "अथ",
"4": "अथा",
"5": "अद्धा",
"6": "अध",
"7": "अह",
"8": "अधा",
"9": "आद्",
"tr": "átas",
"tr10": "idā́",
"tr2": "átha",
"tr3": "áthā",
"tr4": "addhā́",
"tr5": "ádha",
"tr6": "áha",
"tr7": "ádhā",
"tr8": "ā́d",
"tr9": "itás"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अतस् (átas), अथ (átha), अथा (áthā), अद्धा (addhā́), अध (ádha), अह (áha), अधा (ádhā), आद् (ā́d), इतस् (itás), इदा (idā́), ईम् (īm), एतद् (etad)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अतस् (átas), अथ (átha), अथा (áthā), अद्धा (addhā́), अध (ádha), अह (áha), अधा (ádhā), आद् (ā́d), इतस् (itás), इदा (idā́), ईम् (īm), एतद् (etad) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬬"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬬 (vīsv)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "?"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬬 (vīsv) "
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iste",
"3": "ipse",
"4": "ibī",
"5": "ecce"
},
"expansion": "Latin: iste, ipse, ibī, ecce",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: iste, ipse, ibī, ecce (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ís",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁e",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "R:Sihler 1995",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éyes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂ms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eybʰ-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eybʰ-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eybʰ-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "R:gem:PIEPG",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "éy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éyes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂es (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂m̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂n̥s (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂soHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysoHom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmead (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmead (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂mos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éymos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésyeh₂i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ésmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₁",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "íh₂bʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "R:ine:Beekes 2011",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "im",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂m̥",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "id",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂n̥s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ih₂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eseh₂s (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ésom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eyos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eyos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eyos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esieh₂ey",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmōy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eymus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eymus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eymus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esyeh₂i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁esmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eysu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁ey (?)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁eybʰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"head2": "*h₁e"
},
"expansion": "*ís or *h₁e",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ís",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"this, he (used as the 3rd person pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ís"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ís meaning in All languages combined (29.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: takes the dative",
"path": [
"ís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
"path": [
"ís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'third m or n'",
"path": [
"ís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'third m or n'",
"path": [
"ís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'third f'",
"path": [
"ís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ís",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'third f'",
"path": [
"ís"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ís",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.