"sacramentum" meaning in Latein

See sacramentum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: abgeleitet von dem Verb sacrāre ^(→ la) Forms: sacrāmentum [nominative, singular], sacrāmenta [nominative, plural], sacrāmentī [genitive, singular], sacrāmentōrum [genitive, plural], sacrāmentō [dative, singular], sacrāmentīs [dative, plural], sacrāmentum [accusative, singular], sacrāmenta [accusative, plural], sacrāmentum [singular], sacrāmenta [plural], sacrāmentō [ablative, singular], sacrāmentīs [ablative, plural]
  1. klassisch: das, wodurch man sich oder einen anderen zu etwas verbindlich macht, eine ›Weihe‹
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-0fwkCYU-
  2. das Haftgeld, die Strafsumme
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-DGoGrMZi
  3. die Prozessführung, der Prozess: gegenseitige Einigung zur Strafe, die dann gerichtlich zu überprüfen ist
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-09OYgjq1
  4. Verpflichtung zum Kriegsdienst, (damit verbunden:) Diensteid, Eid der Treue, Treueid, Fahneneid
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-hHzW4-uc
  5. der Kriegsdienst
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-XlN4Dor2
  6. Eid, feierliche Verpflichtung
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-2eCqIqsG
  7. religiöses Geheimnis, Mysterium Tags: Church Latin, general
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-LY7P7c0Z
  8. das Sakrament Tags: Church Latin
    Sense id: de-sacramentum-la-noun-0aPE-8jo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: baptisma, confirmatio, eucharistia, matrimonium, confessio, unctio infirmorum, ordinatio Translations: Haftgeld [neuter] (Deutsch), Strafsumme [feminine] (Deutsch), Prozessführung [feminine] (Deutsch), Prozess [masculine] (Deutsch), Diensteid [masculine] (Deutsch), Treueid [masculine] (Deutsch), Fahneneid [masculine] (Deutsch), Kriegsdienst [masculine] (Deutsch), Eid [masculine] (Deutsch), feierliche (Deutsch), Verpflichtung [feminine] (Deutsch), religiöses (Deutsch), Geheimnis [neuter] (Deutsch), Mysterium [neuter] (Deutsch), Sakrament [neuter] (Deutsch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latein",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv n (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abgeleitet von dem Verb sacrāre ^(→ la)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentum",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmenta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentō",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentīs",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmenta",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmenta",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentō",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentīs",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "sa·crā·men·tum",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "baptisma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "confirmatio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "eucharistia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "matrimonium"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "confessio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "unctio infirmorum"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "ordinatio"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "klassisch: das, wodurch man sich oder einen anderen zu etwas verbindlich macht, eine ›Weihe‹"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-0fwkCYU-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "das Haftgeld, die Strafsumme"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-DGoGrMZi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rechtswesen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1a"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "die Prozessführung, der Prozess: gegenseitige Einigung zur Strafe, die dann gerichtlich zu überprüfen ist"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-09OYgjq1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rechtswesen",
        "metonymisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1b"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Verpflichtung zum Kriegsdienst, (damit verbunden:) Diensteid, Eid der Treue, Treueid, Fahneneid"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-hHzW4-uc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Militärwesen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2a"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "der Kriegsdienst"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-XlN4Dor2",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Militärwesen",
        "metonymisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2b"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eid, feierliche Verpflichtung"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-2eCqIqsG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religiöses Geheimnis, Mysterium"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-LY7P7c0Z",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "Church Latin",
        "general"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "das Sakrament"
      ],
      "id": "de-sacramentum-la-noun-0aPE-8jo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Theologie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "Church Latin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Haftgeld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Strafsumme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Prozessführung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Prozess"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Diensteid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Treueid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fahneneid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kriegsdienst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Eid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "feierliche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verpflichtung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "religiöses"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Geheimnis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mysterium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sakrament"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sacramentum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
    "Latein",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
    "Substantiv (Latein)",
    "Substantiv 2. Deklination (Latein)",
    "Substantiv n (Latein)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abgeleitet von dem Verb sacrāre ^(→ la)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentum",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmenta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentō",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentīs",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmenta",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmenta",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vokativ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentō",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sacrāmentīs",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "sa·crā·men·tum",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "baptisma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "confirmatio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "eucharistia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "matrimonium"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "confessio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "unctio infirmorum"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "ordinatio"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latein",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "klassisch: das, wodurch man sich oder einen anderen zu etwas verbindlich macht, eine ›Weihe‹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "das Haftgeld, die Strafsumme"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rechtswesen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1a"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "die Prozessführung, der Prozess: gegenseitige Einigung zur Strafe, die dann gerichtlich zu überprüfen ist"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rechtswesen",
        "metonymisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1b"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Verpflichtung zum Kriegsdienst, (damit verbunden:) Diensteid, Eid der Treue, Treueid, Fahneneid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Militärwesen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2a"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "der Kriegsdienst"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Militärwesen",
        "metonymisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2b"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eid, feierliche Verpflichtung"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "poetisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religiöses Geheimnis, Mysterium"
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "Church Latin",
        "general"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "das Sakrament"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Theologie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "Church Latin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Haftgeld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Strafsumme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Prozessführung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Prozess"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Diensteid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Treueid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fahneneid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kriegsdienst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Eid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "feierliche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verpflichtung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "religiöses"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Geheimnis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mysterium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sakrament"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sacramentum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latein dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.