See polar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Deutsch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siehe auch", "orig": "siehe auch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Polarbär" }, { "word": "Polardorsch" }, { "word": "Polarexpedition" }, { "word": "Polarfahrer" }, { "word": "Polarfauna" }, { "word": "Polarforscher" }, { "word": "Polarfront" }, { "word": "Polarfuchs" }, { "word": "Polargebiet" }, { "word": "Polarhund" }, { "word": "Polarklima" }, { "word": "Polarkoordinate" }, { "word": "Polarkoordinatensystem" }, { "word": "Polarkreis" }, { "word": "Polarlicht" }, { "word": "Polarnacht" }, { "word": "Polarpost" }, { "word": "Polarregion" }, { "word": "Polarreisender" }, { "word": "Polarstern" }, { "word": "Polartag" }, { "word": "Polarwind" } ], "etymology_text": "Ableitung von Pol mit dem Ableitungsmorphem -ar", "forms": [ { "form": "polar", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polarem", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polarem", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "po·lar", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "subpolar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "zirkumpolar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "nordpolar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "südpolar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "bipolar" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "unpolar" } ], "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Schon im August erreichte Mitteleuropa eine polare Luftströmung." } ], "glosses": [ "die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich" ], "id": "de-polar-de-adj-gwQ~y8iq", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "geography" ] }, { "glosses": [ "einander entgegengesetzt, gegensinnig wirkend" ], "id": "de-polar-de-adj-n~ccTya3", "raw_tags": [ "bildungssprachlich" ], "sense_index": "2" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Ein klassisches Beispiel für ein polares Molekül ist Wasser (H₂O)." }, { "ref": "Die chemische Bindung im Anfängerunterricht – ein offenes Modell. 2008, abgerufen am 3. Juni 2024 (aus: Auszüge aus der Chemischen Grundvorlesung an der LMU München im Wintersemester 2008/2009).", "text": "[…] „im polaren H₂O-Molekül trägt das O-Atom ungefähr die Ladung −½e.“" }, { "author": "Wolfgang Asselborn (Hrsg.)", "isbn": "978-3-507-88009-2", "pages": "200, 201, 207, 342, 352", "place": "Braunschweig", "publisher": "Westermann Schroedel Diesterweg Schöningh Winklers GmbH", "ref": "Wolfgang Asselborn (Hrsg.): Chemie heute – Sekundarbereich I. Westermann Schroedel Diesterweg Schöningh Winklers GmbH, Braunschweig 2020, ISBN 978-3-507-88009-2, Seite 200, 201, 207, 342, 352", "text": "„Man bezeichnet Bindungen mit unsymmetrischer Ladungsverteilung als polare Elektronenpaarbindung.“", "title": "Chemie heute – Sekundarbereich I", "year": "2020" }, { "text": "„Entscheide, ob die folgenden Bindungen polar oder unpolar sind. Kennzeichne die Teilladungen mit den entsprechenden Symbolen: N-H, C-H, Cl-Cl, H-I.“" }, { "text": "„Für den Zusammenhalt der Saccharose-Moleküle im Zuckerkristall sorgen die polaren OH-Gruppen der Moleküle.“" }, { "text": "„Löst man Zuckerkristalle in Wasser, lagern sich die polaren Wasser-Moleküle an der Oberfläche der Kristalle an und bilden mit den ebenfalls polaren OH-Gruppen der Saccharose-Moleküle Wasserstoffbrückenbindungen aus.“" }, { "text": "„Aufgrund der hohen Elektronegativität des Sauerstoffatoms sind die O-H-Bindung und die C-O-Bindung im Ethanol-Molekül polar.“" }, { "text": "„Die Carbonyl-Gruppe ist wegen der hohen Elektronegativität des Sauerstoff-Atoms polar.“" }, { "ref": "Thorsten Krome: Aufgezwungener Zusammenhalt. In: Spektrum der Wissenschaft Online. 7. Februar 2003, ISSN 0170-2971 (URL, abgerufen am 3. Juni 2024) .", "text": "„Kommen jedoch mehrere polare Moleküle zusammen, dann drehen sie sich, ziehen sich an und kollidieren miteinander, um gleich darauf wieder auseinander zu streben.“" }, { "text": "„Zwar haben Bohn und Avdeenkov nur OH-Moleküle simuliert, die Forscher gehen jedoch davon aus, dass ihre Theorie auch für andere polare Moleküle zutrifft.“" }, { "ref": "Lexikon der Physik – chemische Bindung. In: Spektrum der Wissenschaft Online. ISSN 0170-2971 (URL, abgerufen am 3. Juni 2024) .", "text": "„Aber auch bei Molekülen aus gleichen Atomen, z.B. H2, Cl2, O2, ergibt ein Vergleich der errechneten mit den experimentell gefundenen Bindungsverhältnissen, daß neben der reinen unpolaren Bindung geringe Anteile einer polaren Bindung beteiligt sind (Abb. 3).“" }, { "text": "Selbst wenn es polare Bindungen gibt, könnte das gesamte Molekül unpolar sein, wenn die Geometrie symmetrisch ist und die Dipole sich gegenseitig aufheben." } ], "glosses": [ "Eigenschaft von Molekülen: permanente Anziehungskraft habend durch räumliche Ladungstrennung und einer geometrischen Anordnung der Molekülgruppen, die zu einer permanenten elektrischen Dipolbildung führt; eine positive und eine negative Teilladung aufweisend" ], "id": "de-polar-de-adj-6WfQIhqp", "raw_tags": [ "Chemie" ], "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "poˈlaːɐ̯" }, { "audio": "De-polar.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-polar.ogg/De-polar.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-polar.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɐ̯" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polar" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polaire" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polare" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polar" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polární" } ], "word": "polar" }
{ "categories": [ "Adjektiv (Deutsch)", "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)", "Deutsch", "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)", "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)", "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)", "siehe auch" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Polarbär" }, { "word": "Polardorsch" }, { "word": "Polarexpedition" }, { "word": "Polarfahrer" }, { "word": "Polarfauna" }, { "word": "Polarforscher" }, { "word": "Polarfront" }, { "word": "Polarfuchs" }, { "word": "Polargebiet" }, { "word": "Polarhund" }, { "word": "Polarklima" }, { "word": "Polarkoordinate" }, { "word": "Polarkoordinatensystem" }, { "word": "Polarkreis" }, { "word": "Polarlicht" }, { "word": "Polarnacht" }, { "word": "Polarpost" }, { "word": "Polarregion" }, { "word": "Polarreisender" }, { "word": "Polarstern" }, { "word": "Polartag" }, { "word": "Polarwind" } ], "etymology_text": "Ableitung von Pol mit dem Ableitungsmorphem -ar", "forms": [ { "form": "polar", "tags": [ "positive" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polarem", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polarem", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "strong", "plural" ] }, { "form": "der polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "des polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "des polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "der polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "der polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "dem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "den polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "den polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "die polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "das polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "die polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "weak", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ein polarer", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "nominative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "eines polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keiner) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "genitive", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "einer polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "einem polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keinen) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "dative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "eine polare", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ein polares", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "(keine) polaren", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "accusative", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "er ist polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sie ist polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "es ist polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "singular", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "sie sind polar", "source": "Flexion:polar", "tags": [ "positive", "predicative", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": "po·lar", "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1", "word": "subpolar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "zirkumpolar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "nordpolar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "südpolar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "bipolar" }, { "sense_index": "3", "word": "unpolar" } ], "lang": "Deutsch", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Schon im August erreichte Mitteleuropa eine polare Luftströmung." } ], "glosses": [ "die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich" ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "geography" ] }, { "glosses": [ "einander entgegengesetzt, gegensinnig wirkend" ], "raw_tags": [ "bildungssprachlich" ], "sense_index": "2" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Ein klassisches Beispiel für ein polares Molekül ist Wasser (H₂O)." }, { "ref": "Die chemische Bindung im Anfängerunterricht – ein offenes Modell. 2008, abgerufen am 3. Juni 2024 (aus: Auszüge aus der Chemischen Grundvorlesung an der LMU München im Wintersemester 2008/2009).", "text": "[…] „im polaren H₂O-Molekül trägt das O-Atom ungefähr die Ladung −½e.“" }, { "author": "Wolfgang Asselborn (Hrsg.)", "isbn": "978-3-507-88009-2", "pages": "200, 201, 207, 342, 352", "place": "Braunschweig", "publisher": "Westermann Schroedel Diesterweg Schöningh Winklers GmbH", "ref": "Wolfgang Asselborn (Hrsg.): Chemie heute – Sekundarbereich I. Westermann Schroedel Diesterweg Schöningh Winklers GmbH, Braunschweig 2020, ISBN 978-3-507-88009-2, Seite 200, 201, 207, 342, 352", "text": "„Man bezeichnet Bindungen mit unsymmetrischer Ladungsverteilung als polare Elektronenpaarbindung.“", "title": "Chemie heute – Sekundarbereich I", "year": "2020" }, { "text": "„Entscheide, ob die folgenden Bindungen polar oder unpolar sind. Kennzeichne die Teilladungen mit den entsprechenden Symbolen: N-H, C-H, Cl-Cl, H-I.“" }, { "text": "„Für den Zusammenhalt der Saccharose-Moleküle im Zuckerkristall sorgen die polaren OH-Gruppen der Moleküle.“" }, { "text": "„Löst man Zuckerkristalle in Wasser, lagern sich die polaren Wasser-Moleküle an der Oberfläche der Kristalle an und bilden mit den ebenfalls polaren OH-Gruppen der Saccharose-Moleküle Wasserstoffbrückenbindungen aus.“" }, { "text": "„Aufgrund der hohen Elektronegativität des Sauerstoffatoms sind die O-H-Bindung und die C-O-Bindung im Ethanol-Molekül polar.“" }, { "text": "„Die Carbonyl-Gruppe ist wegen der hohen Elektronegativität des Sauerstoff-Atoms polar.“" }, { "ref": "Thorsten Krome: Aufgezwungener Zusammenhalt. In: Spektrum der Wissenschaft Online. 7. Februar 2003, ISSN 0170-2971 (URL, abgerufen am 3. Juni 2024) .", "text": "„Kommen jedoch mehrere polare Moleküle zusammen, dann drehen sie sich, ziehen sich an und kollidieren miteinander, um gleich darauf wieder auseinander zu streben.“" }, { "text": "„Zwar haben Bohn und Avdeenkov nur OH-Moleküle simuliert, die Forscher gehen jedoch davon aus, dass ihre Theorie auch für andere polare Moleküle zutrifft.“" }, { "ref": "Lexikon der Physik – chemische Bindung. In: Spektrum der Wissenschaft Online. ISSN 0170-2971 (URL, abgerufen am 3. Juni 2024) .", "text": "„Aber auch bei Molekülen aus gleichen Atomen, z.B. H2, Cl2, O2, ergibt ein Vergleich der errechneten mit den experimentell gefundenen Bindungsverhältnissen, daß neben der reinen unpolaren Bindung geringe Anteile einer polaren Bindung beteiligt sind (Abb. 3).“" }, { "text": "Selbst wenn es polare Bindungen gibt, könnte das gesamte Molekül unpolar sein, wenn die Geometrie symmetrisch ist und die Dipole sich gegenseitig aufheben." } ], "glosses": [ "Eigenschaft von Molekülen: permanente Anziehungskraft habend durch räumliche Ladungstrennung und einer geometrischen Anordnung der Molekülgruppen, die zu einer permanenten elektrischen Dipolbildung führt; eine positive und eine negative Teilladung aufweisend" ], "raw_tags": [ "Chemie" ], "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "poˈlaːɐ̯" }, { "audio": "De-polar.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-polar.ogg/De-polar.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-polar.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɐ̯" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Englisch", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polar" }, { "lang": "Französisch", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polaire" }, { "lang": "Italienisch", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polare" }, { "lang": "Spanisch", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polar" }, { "lang": "Tschechisch", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Geografie: die Pole betreffend, in der Nähe des Pols befindlich", "sense_index": "1", "word": "polární" } ], "word": "polar" }
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