See друг on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for друг meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "враг"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "недруг"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "дружеский"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von urslawisch *drugъ, indoeuropäisch *dʰrowgʰos",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "старый друг лучше новых двух"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "не имей сто рублей, а имей сто друзей"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "друг познаётся в беде"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друг",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзья",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзей",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "другу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзьям",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзей",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "другом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзьями",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друге",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзьях",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Он был хорошим другом.\n:: Er war ein guter Freund."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Freund"
],
"id": "de-друг-ru-noun-1",
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "druk"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-друг.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-друг.ogg/Ru-друг.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-друг.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "приятель"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "товарищ"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "кореш"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "кент"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружбан"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Freund"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "friend"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ami"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "amigo"
}
],
"word": "друг"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружба"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружити"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружище"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружка"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружний"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружній"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружок"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "друзяка"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "друг",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "другові",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "другу",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзям",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзів",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "другом",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзями",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "другові",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "другу",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзях",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друже",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзі",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Freund"
],
"id": "de-друг-uk-noun-1",
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "druɦ"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-друг.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Uk-друг.ogg/Uk-друг.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-друг.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɦ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "друг"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "враг"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "недруг"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
"Russisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
"Substantiv (Russisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "дружеский"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von urslawisch *drugъ, indoeuropäisch *dʰrowgʰos",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "старый друг лучше новых двух"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "не имей сто рублей, а имей сто друзей"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "друг познаётся в беде"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nominativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друг",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзья",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Genitiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзей",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "другу",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзьям",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Akkusativ",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзей",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Instrumental",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "другом",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзьями",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Präpositiv",
"raw_tags": [
"Kasus"
]
},
{
"form": "друге",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзьях",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Он был хорошим другом.\n:: Er war ein guter Freund."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Freund"
],
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "druk"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-друг.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-друг.ogg/Ru-друг.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-друг.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "приятель"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "товарищ"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "кореш"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "кент"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружбан"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Freund"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "friend"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "ami"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Freund",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "amigo"
}
],
"word": "друг"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Ukrainisch)",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Ukrainisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Ukrainisch)",
"Substantiv (Ukrainisch)",
"Ukrainisch",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружба"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружина"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружити"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружище"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружка"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружний"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружній"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "дружок"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "друзяка"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "друг",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "другові",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "другу",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзям",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друга",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзів",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "другом",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзями",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "другові",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "другу",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзях",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друже",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "друзі",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Freund"
],
"senseid": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "druɦ"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-друг.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Uk-друг.ogg/Uk-друг.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-друг.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɦ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "друг"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-08 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.