"абдал" meaning in All languages combined

See абдал on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarisch]

IPA: əbˈdaɫ
Etymology: Entlehnung aus dem türkischen aptal ^(→ tr)
  1. Dummkopf Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: de-абдал-bg-noun-rP0yGPit
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ахмак, будала, глупак Translations (abwertend: Dummkopf): Dummkopf [masculine] (Deutsch), fool (Englisch)

Noun [Russisch]

Etymology: seit 1624 bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem osmanischen ابدال (abdal) ^(→ ota) Forms: абдалъ [obsolete], обдал [variant], обдала [variant], обдало [variant], Nominativ, абдал [singular], абдалы [plural], Genitiv, абдала [singular], абдалов [plural], Dativ, абдалу [singular], абдалам [plural], Akkusativ, абдала [singular], абдалов [plural], Instrumental, абдалом [singular], абдалами [plural], Präpositiv, (об) абдале [singular], (об) абдалах [plural]
  1. Derwisch Tags: outdated
    Sense id: de-абдал-ru-noun-2vJJhwww Topics: religion
  2. Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm
    Sense id: de-абдал-ru-noun-5tmHNU-d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: дервиш, мошенник, обманщик, плут Translations (regional (östlich): Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm): Betrüger [masculine] (Deutsch), Gauner [masculine] (Deutsch), Schelm [masculine] (Deutsch) Translations (veraltete Bedeutung, Religion: Derwisch): Derwisch [masculine] (Deutsch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Bulgarisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bulgarisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Bulgarisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Bulgarisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Türkisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem türkischen aptal ^(→ tr)",
  "hyphenation": "аб·дал",
  "lang": "Bulgarisch",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dummkopf"
      ],
      "id": "de-абдал-bg-noun-rP0yGPit",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "əbˈdaɫ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ахмак"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "будала"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "глупак"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "abwertend: Dummkopf",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dummkopf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "abwertend: Dummkopf",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "fool"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абдал"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Russisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Osmanisches Türkisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "дервиш"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "мошенник"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "обманщик"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "плут"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "seit 1624 bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem osmanischen ابدال (abdal) ^(→ ota)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "абдалъ",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдал",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдала",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдало",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nominativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдал",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалы",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genitiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдала",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалов",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалу",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалам",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akkusativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдала",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалов",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Instrumental",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалом",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалами",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Präpositiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(об) абдале",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(об) абдалах",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "аб·дал",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Derwisch"
      ],
      "id": "de-абдал-ru-noun-2vJJhwww",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm"
      ],
      "id": "de-абдал-ru-noun-5tmHNU-d",
      "raw_tags": [
        "regional",
        "(östlich)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "veraltete Bedeutung, Religion: Derwisch",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Derwisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "regional (östlich): Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Betrüger"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "regional (östlich): Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gauner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "regional (östlich): Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schelm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абдал"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Bulgarisch)",
    "Bulgarisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Bulgarisch)",
    "Substantiv (Bulgarisch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Türkisch)"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem türkischen aptal ^(→ tr)",
  "hyphenation": "аб·дал",
  "lang": "Bulgarisch",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dummkopf"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "əbˈdaɫ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ахмак"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "будала"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "глупак"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "abwertend: Dummkopf",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dummkopf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "abwertend: Dummkopf",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "fool"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абдал"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Russisch)",
    "Russisch",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Russisch)",
    "Substantiv (Russisch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Osmanisches Türkisch)"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "дервиш"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "мошенник"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "обманщик"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "плут"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "seit 1624 bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem osmanischen ابدال (abdal) ^(→ ota)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "абдалъ",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдал",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдала",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обдало",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nominativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдал",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалы",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Genitiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдала",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалов",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалу",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалам",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Akkusativ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдала",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалов",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Instrumental",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалом",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абдалами",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Präpositiv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kasus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(об) абдале",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(об) абдалах",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "аб·дал",
  "lang": "Russisch",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Derwisch"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "regional",
        "(östlich)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "veraltete Bedeutung, Religion: Derwisch",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Derwisch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "regional (östlich): Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Betrüger"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "regional (östlich): Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gauner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "regional (östlich): Betrüger, Gauner, Schelm",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schelm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абдал"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.