"boŕ" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See boŕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Akin to Proto-Mongolic *bora. Etymology templates: {{cog|xgn-pro|*bora}} Proto-Mongolic *bora Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|adjective}} *boŕ
  1. grey Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: sūr (english: grey) Derived forms: boŕ kūrt, borčïn

Download JSON data for boŕ meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بوز",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بوز (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بوز (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "պօզ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: պօզ (pōz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: պօզ (pōz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բոզ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բոզ (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բոզ (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "boz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ბოზი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბოზი (bozi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ბოზი (bozi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "بوز",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: بوز (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: بوز (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: боз (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: боз (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: боз (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: боз (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: боз (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: боз (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "бос"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: бос (bos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: бос (bos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh"
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "بوز",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: بوز (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: بوز (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "boʻz"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: boʻz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: boʻz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰉𐰆𐰔",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆𐰔 (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆𐰔 (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "пус"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: пус (pus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: пус (pus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бороҥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: бороҥ (boroñ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: бороҥ (boroñ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*bora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bora",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *bora.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*boŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/boŕ",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "boŕ kūrt"
        },
        {
          "word": "borčïn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "id": "en-boŕ-trk-pro-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "āk"
        },
        {
          "word": "ürüŋ"
        },
        {
          "word": "boŕ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sūr"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuba"
        },
        {
          "word": "čāl"
        },
        {
          "word": "oń"
        },
        {
          "word": "kara"
        },
        {
          "word": "kïŕïl"
        },
        {
          "word": "āl"
        },
        {
          "word": "koŋur"
        },
        {
          "word": "yạgïŕ"
        },
        {
          "word": "siarïg"
        },
        {
          "word": "yẹgren"
        },
        {
          "word": "yāĺïl"
        },
        {
          "word": "kȫk"
        },
        {
          "word": "(y)ip-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "grey",
          "word": "sūr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "boŕ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boŕ kūrt"
    },
    {
      "word": "borčïn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بوز",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بوز (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بوز (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "պօզ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: պօզ (pōz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: պօզ (pōz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բոզ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բոզ (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բոզ (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "boz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ბოზი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბოზი (bozi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ბოზი (bozi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "بوز",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: بوز (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: بوز (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: боз (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: боз (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: боз (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: боз (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: боз (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: боз (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "бос"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: бос (bos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: бос (bos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh"
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "بوز",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: بوز (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: بوز (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "boʻz"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: boʻz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: boʻz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰉𐰆𐰔",
            "tr": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆𐰔 (boz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆𐰔 (boz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "пус"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: пус (pus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: пус (pus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бороҥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: бороҥ (boroñ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: бороҥ (boroñ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*bora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bora",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Proto-Mongolic *bora.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*boŕ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/boŕ",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "āk"
    },
    {
      "word": "ürüŋ"
    },
    {
      "word": "boŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūr"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuba"
    },
    {
      "word": "čāl"
    },
    {
      "word": "oń"
    },
    {
      "word": "kara"
    },
    {
      "word": "kïŕïl"
    },
    {
      "word": "āl"
    },
    {
      "word": "koŋur"
    },
    {
      "word": "yạgïŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "siarïg"
    },
    {
      "word": "yẹgren"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāĺïl"
    },
    {
      "word": "kȫk"
    },
    {
      "word": "(y)ip-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Proto-Turkic adjectives",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
        "trk-pro:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "grey",
      "word": "sūr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boŕ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.