See do on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for do meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 don （“做”） < 古英語 dōn （“做”） < 原始日耳曼语 *dōnan （“做”） < 原始印欧语 *dʰeH₁-、*dhe- （“放，置，做”）。\n:同源词有：荷兰语 doen （“做”）、低地德語 doon （“做”）、德语 tun （“做”）、西弗里斯蘭語 dwaan （“做”）、法语 faire （“做”）、西班牙语 hacer （“做”）、拉丁语 facio （“做”）、希腊语 θέτω （“放，置”）、古希腊语 τίθημι (tithēmi)、梵语 दधाति (dádhāti)、立陶宛语 deti （“放”）、捷克语 diti （“藏”）、波兰语 dziać （“发生”）、俄语 деть （“放，置”）、俄语 делать （“做”）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"社交聚会，社交活动"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-noun-h9M-KtY3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"发型，发式"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-noun-3G0DiLeD",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"忙乱，喧嚷"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-noun-r1CHlY-5",
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（do(')s and don'ts）规则，注意事项，应做的事。"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-noun-WfB1IR1G"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "（忙乱）to-do"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "語言代碼缺失/詞源",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "do a…"
},
{
"word": "doable"
},
{
"word": "do by"
},
{
"word": "do down"
},
{
"word": "doer"
},
{
"word": "do for"
},
{
"word": "do in"
},
{
"word": "do it"
},
{
"word": "do right by"
},
{
"word": "done"
},
{
"word": "do-over"
},
{
"word": "do somebody wrong"
},
{
"word": "do time"
},
{
"word": "do up"
},
{
"word": "do well by doing good"
},
{
"word": "do with"
},
{
"word": "do without"
},
{
"word": "redo"
},
{
"word": "undo"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 don （“做”） < 古英語 dōn （“做”） < 原始日耳曼语 *dōnan （“做”） < 原始印欧语 *dʰeH₁-、*dhe- （“放，置，做”）。\n:同源词有：荷兰语 doen （“做”）、低地德語 doon （“做”）、德语 tun （“做”）、西弗里斯蘭語 dwaan （“做”）、法语 faire （“做”）、西班牙语 hacer （“做”）、拉丁语 facio （“做”）、希腊语 θέτω （“放，置”）、古希腊语 τίθημι (tithēmi)、梵语 दधाति (dádhāti)、立陶宛语 deti （“放”）、捷克语 diti （“藏”）、波兰语 dziać （“发生”）、俄语 деть （“放，置”）、俄语 делать （“做”）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "does",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "doing",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "did",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "done",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語助动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（助动词） （用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句）"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-I0xAAbIY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（助动词） （句中无其他助动词时，用以加强语气）"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-7oa7aLul"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（助动词） （代替实义动词以避免重复）"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-Oz6fkFs8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"做，干"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-d8VxMeNR",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"让…做，使…做。"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-hwBq0E2u",
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"够，足以，足够，可以，适合"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-VI920Nhd",
"raw_tags": [
"不及物／及物"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（与名词连用，表示打扫、洗刷、整理、修补等）"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-eKBtmjvA"
},
{
"glosses": [
"可接受，可以"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-OqN7o6dX",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"进展，进行"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-tkRBpDAu",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"从事（工作），进行（活动），执行（任务）"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-aFH1ov2v",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"烹，煮，做饭"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-VtCOJKts"
},
{
"glosses": [
"参观，游览，在…观光"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-Qx-BB1Ua",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"对待，看待，当作"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-S0B3wbB7",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"坐牢"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-WpuOtxl9",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"仿效，模仿，扮演"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-l9nhjQd1",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"杀"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-u82AnzDT",
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"欺骗，诈骗"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-XHU4jBlh",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"转化，转变；翻译"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-FlcKLAcO",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-verb-e8LuQWyk",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "do͞o",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/duː/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "do͞o",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/du/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʉː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-do-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-do-verb.ogg/En-us-do-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-do-verb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-do.ogg/En-au-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（澳式）"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒ/"
},
{
"homophone": "doo"
},
{
"homophone": "doux"
},
{
"homophone": "dew"
},
{
"homophone": "due"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 意大利語 do。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fa"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "so"
},
{
"word": "ti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（音阶的）七个唱名之一"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-noun-j93wuDt6",
"raw_tags": [
"乐"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dō",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊ/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dō",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊ/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-do-music.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-do-music.ogg/En-us-do-music.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-do-music.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio (US)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doh"
},
{
"word": "ut（古）"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"etymology_text": ": ditto 的简称。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "abbrev",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"同 ditto。"
],
"id": "zh-do-en-abbrev-pHI7Etbx",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-do-vi-unknown-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Cs-do.ogg/Cs-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/do/"
},
{
"ipa": "/do/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠɔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠɔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠə]"
},
{
"audio": "la-cls-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/La-cls-do.ogg/La-cls-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "逻辑语结构词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "逻辑语",
"lang_code": "jbo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "doi"
},
{
"word": "do'o"
},
{
"word": "ko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"你"
],
"id": "zh-do-jbo-pron-oMdxZmm1"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的書面挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dodraug"
},
{
"word": "dolukt"
},
{
"word": "dopapir"
},
{
"word": "dorull"
},
{
"word": "dosete"
},
{
"word": "klappedo"
},
{
"word": "utedo"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":可能为 \"do-hus\" 的缩写 < 中古低地德語 dōn（“做”）。",
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"厕所"
],
"id": "zh-do-no-noun-CTF0Kk93"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dass"
},
{
"word": "toalett"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":可能为 \"do-hus\" 的缩写 < 中古低地德語 dōn（“做”）。",
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"唱名之一"
],
"id": "zh-do-no-noun-EDmH8dAR"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古諾爾斯語 þó。",
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"无论如何，仍然，尽管"
],
"id": "zh-do-nn-adv-Dztkj3OF"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "宾夕法尼亚德语",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"此处，这里"
],
"id": "zh-do-pdc-noun-PrLoCiDi"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *do < 原始印欧语 *do-、*de-。",
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"raw_tags": [
"支配属格"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"至，向，入，进"
],
"id": "zh-do-pl-prep-CKzcuvP2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"直到"
],
"id": "zh-do-pl-prep-xpDk16eQ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Pl-do.ogg/Pl-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙语缩约形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "abbrev",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "葡萄牙語縮約形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "de o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de o的縮約形。"
],
"id": "zh-do-pt-abbrev-2o6MiDTo",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古愛爾蘭語的蘇格蘭蓋爾語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古愛爾蘭語 do < 原始凯尔特语 *tu （“你”）。",
"lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（非敬单数）你的"
],
"id": "zh-do-gd-pron-P7n5~iyz"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "an dèidh do"
},
{
"word": "'s urrainn do"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古愛爾蘭語 do < 原始凯尔特语 *tu。",
"lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"去，到，至"
],
"id": "zh-do-gd-prep-Up4ceV32"
},
{
"glosses": [
"为了"
],
"id": "zh-do-gd-prep-LtZMHZI3"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *do < 原始印欧语 *de-、*do-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до̏",
"raw_tags": [
"西里爾字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"只有，除了"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-adv-BzoZSagt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"大约，大概"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-adv-kzu1GUfC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"因为"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-adv-eVz8ltS1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sr-Do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Sr-Do.ogg/Sr-Do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sr-Do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dô/"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *do < 原始印欧语 *de-、*do-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до̏",
"raw_tags": [
"西里爾字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"直到，到，至，於"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-prep-3GERsQ3w"
},
{
"glosses": [
"在…之前（ = prȉje/prȅ）"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-prep-HRKSzYPo"
},
{
"glosses": [
"旁边，附近"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-prep-NzPAzWS3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（固定词组）"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-prep-FlSMrGlw"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dolìna"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *dolъ。",
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（波斯尼亚、塞尔维亚）山谷"
],
"id": "zh-do-sh-noun-UVGal5-Y"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dȏl"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯洛伐克語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯洛伐克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"到，至，去，直到"
],
"id": "zh-do-sk-prep-ZTOaouwj"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在…的时候"
],
"id": "zh-do-sl-prep-B7rnIYOG"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古西班牙语 do，donde 的简称。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"哪里"
],
"id": "zh-do-es-adv-kJJOqm3e"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古西班牙语 do，donde 的简称。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "（唱名）do"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "fa"
},
{
"word": "sol"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "si"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"唱名之一"
],
"id": "zh-do-es-noun-EDmH8dAR"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "doquier"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古西班牙语 do，donde 的简称。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"哪里"
],
"id": "zh-do-es-pron-kJJOqm3e"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "土耳其语",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"唱名之一"
],
"id": "zh-do-tr-noun-EDmH8dAR"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "沃拉普克語",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"即使，虽然，尽管"
],
"id": "zh-do-vo-conj-1jNNnql7"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西弗里斯兰语代词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（第二人称单数非敬人称代词主语）你"
],
"id": "zh-do-fy-pron--m0Nhyko"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鸽子"
],
"id": "zh-do-fy-noun-R2WIzhuj"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "土耳其语",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"唱名之一"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語副詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *do < 原始印欧语 *de-、*do-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до̏",
"raw_tags": [
"西里爾字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"只有，除了"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"大约，大概"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"因为"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sr-Do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Sr-Do.ogg/Sr-Do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sr-Do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dô/"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語介詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *do < 原始印欧语 *de-、*do-。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до̏",
"raw_tags": [
"西里爾字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"直到，到，至，於"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"在…之前（ = prȉje/prȅ）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"旁边，附近"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（固定词组）"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dolìna"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *dolъ。",
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（波斯尼亚、塞尔维亚）山谷"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dȏl"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "宾夕法尼亚德语",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"此处，这里"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古低地德語的書面挪威語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dodraug"
},
{
"word": "dolukt"
},
{
"word": "dopapir"
},
{
"word": "dorull"
},
{
"word": "dosete"
},
{
"word": "klappedo"
},
{
"word": "utedo"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":可能为 \"do-hus\" 的缩写 < 中古低地德語 dōn（“做”）。",
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"厕所"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dass"
},
{
"word": "toalett"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"etymology_text": ":可能为 \"do-hus\" 的缩写 < 中古低地德語 dōn（“做”）。",
"lang": "挪威语",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"唱名之一"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"斯洛伐克語介詞",
"斯洛伐克語詞元"
],
"lang": "斯洛伐克语",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"到，至，去，直到"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在…的时候"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語詞"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古諾爾斯語 þó。",
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"无论如何，仍然，尽管"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "沃拉普克語",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"即使，虽然，尽管"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"波蘭語介詞",
"波蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 原始斯拉夫语 *do < 原始印欧语 *do-、*de-。",
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"raw_tags": [
"支配属格"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"至，向，入，进"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"直到"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Pl-do.ogg/Pl-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自古愛爾蘭語的蘇格蘭蓋爾語詞"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古愛爾蘭語 do < 原始凯尔特语 *tu （“你”）。",
"lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（非敬单数）你的"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "an dèidh do"
},
{
"word": "'s urrainn do"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古愛爾蘭語 do < 原始凯尔特语 *tu。",
"lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"去，到，至"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"为了"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 don （“做”） < 古英語 dōn （“做”） < 原始日耳曼语 *dōnan （“做”） < 原始印欧语 *dʰeH₁-、*dhe- （“放，置，做”）。\n:同源词有：荷兰语 doen （“做”）、低地德語 doon （“做”）、德语 tun （“做”）、西弗里斯蘭語 dwaan （“做”）、法语 faire （“做”）、西班牙语 hacer （“做”）、拉丁语 facio （“做”）、希腊语 θέτω （“放，置”）、古希腊语 τίθημι (tithēmi)、梵语 दधाति (dádhāti)、立陶宛语 deti （“放”）、捷克语 diti （“藏”）、波兰语 dziać （“发生”）、俄语 деть （“放，置”）、俄语 делать （“做”）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"社交聚会，社交活动"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"发型，发式"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"忙乱，喧嚷"
],
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（do(')s and don'ts）规则，注意事项，应做的事。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "（忙乱）to-do"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自意大利語的英語詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元",
"語言代碼缺失/詞源"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "do a…"
},
{
"word": "doable"
},
{
"word": "do by"
},
{
"word": "do down"
},
{
"word": "doer"
},
{
"word": "do for"
},
{
"word": "do in"
},
{
"word": "do it"
},
{
"word": "do right by"
},
{
"word": "done"
},
{
"word": "do-over"
},
{
"word": "do somebody wrong"
},
{
"word": "do time"
},
{
"word": "do up"
},
{
"word": "do well by doing good"
},
{
"word": "do with"
},
{
"word": "do without"
},
{
"word": "redo"
},
{
"word": "undo"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 中古英語 don （“做”） < 古英語 dōn （“做”） < 原始日耳曼语 *dōnan （“做”） < 原始印欧语 *dʰeH₁-、*dhe- （“放，置，做”）。\n:同源词有：荷兰语 doen （“做”）、低地德語 doon （“做”）、德语 tun （“做”）、西弗里斯蘭語 dwaan （“做”）、法语 faire （“做”）、西班牙语 hacer （“做”）、拉丁语 facio （“做”）、希腊语 θέτω （“放，置”）、古希腊语 τίθημι (tithēmi)、梵语 दधाति (dádhāti)、立陶宛语 deti （“放”）、捷克语 diti （“藏”）、波兰语 dziać （“发生”）、俄语 деть （“放，置”）、俄语 делать （“做”）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "does",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "doing",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "did",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "done",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語助动词"
],
"glosses": [
"（助动词） （用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（助动词） （句中无其他助动词时，用以加强语气）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（助动词） （代替实义动词以避免重复）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"做，干"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"让…做，使…做。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"够，足以，足够，可以，适合"
],
"raw_tags": [
"不及物／及物"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（与名词连用，表示打扫、洗刷、整理、修补等）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"可接受，可以"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"进展，进行"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"从事（工作），进行（活动），执行（任务）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"烹，煮，做饭"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"参观，游览，在…观光"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"对待，看待，当作"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"坐牢"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"仿效，模仿，扮演"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"杀"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"欺骗，诈骗"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"转化，转变；翻译"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"完成，结束"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "do͞o",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/duː/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "do͞o",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/du/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國，加拿大"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʉː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-do-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-do-verb.ogg/En-us-do-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-do-verb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（美式）"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-au-do.ogg/En-au-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻（澳式）"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒ/"
},
{
"homophone": "doo"
},
{
"homophone": "doux"
},
{
"homophone": "dew"
},
{
"homophone": "due"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 意大利語 do。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fa"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "so"
},
{
"word": "ti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（音阶的）七个唱名之一"
],
"raw_tags": [
"乐"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dō",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊ/",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dō",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊ/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-do-music.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-do-music.ogg/En-us-do-music.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-do-music.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio (US)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doh"
},
{
"word": "ut（古）"
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"etymology_text": ": ditto 的简称。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "abbrev",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"同 ditto。"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"葡萄牙语缩约形"
],
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "abbrev",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"葡萄牙語縮約形"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "de o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"de o的縮約形。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"西弗里斯兰语代词"
],
"lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（第二人称单数非敬人称代词主语）你"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鸽子"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"西班牙語副詞",
"西班牙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古西班牙语 do，donde 的简称。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"哪里"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"西班牙語可數名詞",
"西班牙語名詞",
"西班牙語詞元",
"西班牙語陽性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古西班牙语 do，donde 的简称。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "（唱名）do"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "fa"
},
{
"word": "sol"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "si"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"唱名之一"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "doquier"
}
],
"etymology_text": ":< 古西班牙语 do，donde 的简称。",
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"哪里"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Cs-do.ogg/Cs-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/do/"
},
{
"ipa": "/do/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠɔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠɔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ˠə]"
},
{
"audio": "la-cls-do.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/La-cls-do.ogg/La-cls-do.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-do.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"categories": [
"逻辑语结构词"
],
"lang": "逻辑语",
"lang_code": "jbo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "doi"
},
{
"word": "do'o"
},
{
"word": "ko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"你"
]
}
],
"word": "do"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 派生语汇",
"path": [
"do"
],
"section": "越南语",
"subsection": "派生语汇",
"title": "do",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"do"
],
"section": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "do",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
"path": [
"do"
],
"section": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"subsection": "用法说明",
"title": "do",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.