"kruis" meaning in All languages combined

See kruis on Wiktionary

Noun [南非語]

IPA: /ˈkrœɪ̯s/ Forms: kruise [plural], kruisie [diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自荷蘭語 kruis,繼承自中古荷蘭語 crûce,繼承自古荷蘭語 *krūci,源自拉丁語 crux (“交叉;十字架”)。
  1. 十字架
    交叉;十字形狀
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-noun-z4dy9STs
  2. 十字架
    X形十字
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-noun-P-V95TqG
  3. 耶穌受難像
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-noun-VVPMm02Q
  4. 升音
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-noun-eKlT-467 Topics: music
  5. 臀部
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-noun-linwumEb
  6. 牛肉的臀部肉
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-noun-QBNbKH~H
  7. 硬幣正面
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-noun-ObjfJ80S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (耶穌受難像): kruisbeeld

Verb [南非語]

Etymology: 繼承自荷蘭語 kruisen,繼承自中古荷蘭語 crucen。
  1. 交叉
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-verb--XZqSXff
  2. 雜交
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-verb-x54gDFda
  3. 釘死在十字架上
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-verb-NtOeO8mR
  4. 巡航
    Sense id: zh-kruis-af-verb-4vSQHITT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 南非語動詞, 南非語詞元

Noun [荷蘭語]

IPA: /krœy̯s/ Audio: Nl-kruis.ogg Forms: kruizen [plural], kruisen [plural], kruisje [neuter, diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自中古荷蘭語 crûce,繼承自古荷蘭語 *krūci,源自拉丁語 crux (“交叉;十字架”)。
  1. 十字架
    交叉;十字形狀
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-noun-z4dy9STs
  2. 十字架
    X形十字
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-noun-P-V95TqG
  3. 十字架
    困難曲折的處境
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-noun-0vDQhUwI
  4. 胯部
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-noun-XV6C0zvt
  5. 升音
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-noun-eKlT-467 Topics: music
  6. 硬幣正面
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-noun-ObjfJ80S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (硬幣正面): kop Derived forms: kruisen, kruiselings, kruisbeeld, kruisboog, kruisheer, kruisridder, kruistocht, kruisvaart, Rode Kruis

Verb [荷蘭語]

Etymology: 請參閲主詞條的词源章節。
  1. kruisen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。 Tags: form-of Form of: kruisen
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-verb-eMKkOrBi
  2. kruisen的命令式。 Tags: form-of Form of: kruisen
    Sense id: zh-kruis-nl-verb-Duj9teYm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for kruis meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "南非語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "南非語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kruis,繼承自中古荷蘭語 crûce,繼承自古荷蘭語 *krūci,源自拉丁語 crux (“交叉;十字架”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruisie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "南非語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "交叉;十字形狀"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-noun-z4dy9STs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "X形十字"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-noun-P-V95TqG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "耶穌受難像"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-noun-VVPMm02Q"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "升音"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-noun-eKlT-467",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "臀部"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-noun-linwumEb"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牛肉的臀部肉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-noun-QBNbKH~H"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "硬幣正面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-noun-ObjfJ80S"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœɪ̯s/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "耶穌受難像",
      "word": "kruisbeeld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "南非語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "南非語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kruisen,繼承自中古荷蘭語 crucen。",
  "lang": "南非語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "交叉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-verb--XZqSXff"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "雜交"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-verb-x54gDFda"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "釘死在十字架上"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-verb-NtOeO8mR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "巡航"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-af-verb-4vSQHITT"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "硬幣正面",
      "word": "munt"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kruisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruiselings"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisbeeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisboog"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisheer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisridder"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruistocht"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisvaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rode Kruis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kruis"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "krus",
      "word": "kroes"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "word": "krèis"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "kres"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 crûce,繼承自古荷蘭語 *krūci,源自拉丁語 crux (“交叉;十字架”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruizen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruisje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "交叉;十字形狀"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-noun-z4dy9STs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "X形十字"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-noun-P-V95TqG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "困難曲折的處境"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-noun-0vDQhUwI",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "胯部"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-noun-XV6C0zvt"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "升音"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-noun-eKlT-467",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "硬幣正面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-noun-ObjfJ80S"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krœy̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kruis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-kruis.ogg/Nl-kruis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kruis.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kruis"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "硬幣正面",
      "word": "kop"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kruisen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-verb-eMKkOrBi",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kruisen的命令式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kruis-nl-verb-Duj9teYm",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "南非語名詞",
    "南非語詞元",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的南非語詞",
    "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
    "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kruis,繼承自中古荷蘭語 crûce,繼承自古荷蘭語 *krūci,源自拉丁語 crux (“交叉;十字架”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruisie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "南非語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "交叉;十字形狀"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "X形十字"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "耶穌受難像"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "升音"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "臀部"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牛肉的臀部肉"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "硬幣正面"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœɪ̯s/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "耶穌受難像",
      "word": "kruisbeeld"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "南非語動詞",
    "南非語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kruisen,繼承自中古荷蘭語 crucen。",
  "lang": "南非語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "交叉"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "雜交"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "釘死在十字架上"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "巡航"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "硬幣正面",
      "word": "munt"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語中性名詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kruisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruiselings"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisbeeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisboog"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisheer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisridder"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruistocht"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruisvaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rode Kruis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kruis"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "krus",
      "word": "kroes"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "word": "krèis"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "kres"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 crûce,繼承自古荷蘭語 *krūci,源自拉丁語 crux (“交叉;十字架”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruizen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruisje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "交叉;十字形狀"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "X形十字"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十字架",
        "困難曲折的處境"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "胯部"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "升音"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "硬幣正面"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krœy̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kruis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-kruis.ogg/Nl-kruis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kruis.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kruis"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "硬幣正面",
      "word": "kop"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
    "荷蘭語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kruisen的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kruisen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kruisen的命令式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.