See dû on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"欠下的東西；欠款"
],
"id": "zh-dû-fr-noun-MyyyQcvK"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "due",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dues",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"欠下的，應付的"
],
"id": "zh-dû-fr-adj-ELFgN-uy"
},
{
"glosses": [
"由於……的，歸功於……的"
],
"id": "zh-dû-fr-adj-P0wa0R6h"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav"
}
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語過去分詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "due",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dues",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語過去分詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Elle a dû rentrer chez elle en marchant.",
"translation": "她只得走路回家。"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "devoir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"devoir 的過去時分詞"
],
"id": "zh-dû-fr-verb-TJmahFbr",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的諾曼語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的諾曼語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的諾曼語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "諾曼語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "諾曼語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "duthement"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dūrus，源自原始印歐語 *deru-、*drew-。",
"lang": "诺曼语",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "澤西諾曼語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"硬的"
],
"id": "zh-dû-nrf-adj-MhqYB8~G",
"raw_tags": [
"澤西"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "北庫爾德語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "北庫爾德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "北庫爾德語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始伊朗語的北庫爾德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的北庫爾德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的北庫爾德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始伊朗語的北庫爾德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的北庫爾德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的北庫爾德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始伊朗語 *duHmáh，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *dʰuHmás，源自原始印歐語 *dʰuh₂mós (“煙”)。对比波斯語 دود (dud)。",
"lang": "北库尔德语",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dûkêl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
],
"id": "zh-dû-kmr-noun-syo1noXt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西西里語縮約形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西西里語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西西里语",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西西里語縮約形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "di lu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"di lu (“從/來自”+ 冠詞)的縮約形。"
],
"id": "zh-dû-scn-contraction-YGYkMH92",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"contraction"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西弗里斯蘭語人稱代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西弗里斯蘭語代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西弗里斯蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wood Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"do的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-dû-fy-pron-M~HMYZEy",
"raw_tags": [
"Wood"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/du/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/"
}
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "扎扎其語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "扎扎其語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "扎扎其語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始伊朗語的扎扎其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的扎扎其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的扎扎其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始伊朗語的扎扎其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的扎扎其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的扎扎其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始伊朗語 *duHmáh，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *dʰuHmás，源自原始印歐語 *dʰuh₂mós (“煙”)。與波斯語 دود (dud)同源。",
"lang": "扎扎其语",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
],
"id": "zh-dû-zza-noun-syo1noXt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʉ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"北庫爾德語名詞",
"北庫爾德語詞元",
"北庫爾德語陽性名詞",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始伊朗語的北庫爾德語詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的北庫爾德語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的北庫爾德語詞",
"源自原始伊朗語的北庫爾德語繼承詞",
"源自原始印度-伊朗語的北庫爾德語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的北庫爾德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始伊朗語 *duHmáh，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *dʰuHmás，源自原始印歐語 *dʰuh₂mós (“煙”)。对比波斯語 دود (dud)。",
"lang": "北库尔德语",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dûkêl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"扎扎其語名詞",
"扎扎其語詞元",
"扎扎其語陽性名詞",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始伊朗語的扎扎其語詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的扎扎其語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的扎扎其語詞",
"源自原始伊朗語的扎扎其語繼承詞",
"源自原始印度-伊朗語的扎扎其語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的扎扎其語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始伊朗語 *duHmáh，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *dʰuHmás，源自原始印歐語 *dʰuh₂mós (“煙”)。與波斯語 دود (dud)同源。",
"lang": "扎扎其语",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʉ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"欠下的東西；欠款"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語形容詞",
"法語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "due",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dues",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"欠下的，應付的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"由於……的，歸功於……的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav"
}
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語過去分詞",
"法語非詞元形式"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "due",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dus",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dues",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的法語詞",
"法語過去分詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Elle a dû rentrer chez elle en marchant.",
"translation": "她只得走路回家。"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "devoir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"devoir 的過去時分詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dû.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西弗里斯蘭語人稱代詞",
"西弗里斯蘭語代詞",
"西弗里斯蘭語詞元"
],
"lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "do"
}
],
"categories": [
"Wood Frisian"
],
"glosses": [
"do的另一種寫法"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Wood"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/du/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/"
}
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西西里語縮約形",
"西西里語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "西西里语",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"西西里語縮約形"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "di lu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"di lu (“從/來自”+ 冠詞)的縮約形。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"contraction"
],
"word": "dû"
}
{
"categories": [
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的諾曼語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的諾曼語詞",
"源自拉丁語的諾曼語繼承詞",
"諾曼語形容詞",
"諾曼語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "duthement"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 dūrus，源自原始印歐語 *deru-、*drew-。",
"lang": "诺曼语",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"澤西諾曼語"
],
"glosses": [
"硬的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"澤西"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dû"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dû meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.