"麻將" meaning in 漢語

See 麻將 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /maː²¹ t͡sœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ma³⁵ ˈt͡ɕiɔŋ³⁵/ [Gan, IPA], /ma¹¹ t͡ɕi̯oŋ²⁴/ [IPA], /ma¹¹ t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/ [Jin], /mo²² t͡ɕiã⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai], /ma̠¹³ t͡si̯æn⁴⁵/ [Xiang], /ma̠¹³ t͡ɕi̯æn⁴⁵/ [Xiang] Forms: 麻将 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 源自麻雀 (máquè)。吳語方言(如今溫州話)兒化以自成音節的鼻音/ŋ̍/的形式,它與前字“雀”融合,使之產生鼻音韻尾(/-ŋ/),俗寫作“將”。例如:上海話 雀 舊讀/t͡ɕia̠ʔ⁵⁵/) + /-ŋ̍/ → 將 /t͡ɕiã⁵³/。 “麻雀”用以指遊戲名,明清時寫作“馬吊/马吊 (mǎdiāo) 或 馬弔/马吊 (mǎdiāo)”,是古代博戲名,其中“弔/吊”應是吳人對禽類的呼稱(見“鳥/鸟 (niǎo)”)。
  1. 一種源自中國的棋牌類遊戲,其基本目標是通過一系列置換和取捨規則拼出某些特定組合的牌型,並阻止對手達成相同目的。
    Sense id: zh-麻將-zh-noun-~eu6YtHE Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 麻雀
    Sense id: zh-麻將-zh-noun-ZhDcRvSN Categories (other): 上海話, 吳漢語, 漢語過時用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 麻將牌 (májiàngpái) [Traditional Chinese], 麻将牌 (májiàngpái) [Simplified Chinese], 麻將館 [Traditional Chinese], 麻将馆 [Simplified Chinese] Related terms: 馬將 [Traditional Chinese], 马将 [Simplified Chinese], 馬吊 (mǎdiāo) [Traditional Chinese], 马吊 (mǎdiāo) [Simplified Chinese], 馬弔 (mǎdiāo) [Traditional Chinese], 马吊 (mǎdiāo) [Simplified Chinese] Translations (棋牌類遊戲): maĝango (世界語), մահջոնգ (亞美尼亞語), madyong (他加祿語), маджо́нг [masculine] (俄語), мацзя́н [masculine] (俄語), мадзя́н [masculine] (俄語), madzsong (匈牙利語), mazcoz (壯語), Mah-Jongg [neuter] (德語), 麻雀 (mājan) (日語), 麻将 (マージャン, mājan) (日語), 마작(麻雀) (朝鮮語), 마장(麻將) (朝鮮語), mah-jong [masculine] (法語), madżong (波蘭語), ไพ่นกกระจอก (泰語), маджонг (烏克蘭語), ماجاڭ (維吾爾語), မာကျောက် (緬甸語), mahjong (芬蘭語), mahjong (英語), mahjong [masculine] (葡萄牙語), маажаан (蒙古語), mahjong [masculine] (西班牙語), mạt chược (越南語), 麻雀 (越南語), مَا جُونْغ [masculine] (阿拉伯語)
Categories (other): 吳語名詞, 吳語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「將」的漢語詞, 帶「麻」的漢語詞, 晉語名詞, 晉語詞元, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有同音詞的官話詞, 有同音詞的粵語詞, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 湘語名詞, 湘語詞元, 漢語 遊戲, 漢語 鳥, 漢語 麻將, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 贛語名詞, 贛語詞元 Synonyms: 方城戲, 竹城戲, 麻雀 [Eastern Min, Cantonese, Southern Min], 麻將牌 [Shanghai, Wu], 貫索牌子, 麻架 [Jin], 雀牌 [Northern Min], 麻雀牌, [Classical Chinese], 麻雀 [Wu, Cantonese, Gan, Jin, Southern Min, Xiang, Shanghai], 家雀兒 [Jin], 老家賊, 老家子 [Jin], 家照兒, 家賊, 家雀, 老家, 家雀子, 雀兒 [Jin, Wu], 小蟲兒 [Jin], 飛蟲, 麻雀兒 [Wu], 小老雀兒, 老雀兒, 麻雀子 [Xiang, Wu, Gan], 乾頭麻雀子, 家麻雀, 瓦雀, 小雀, 穀雀, 麻雀鳥 [Southern Min], 麻䨂子, 禾花雀 [Cantonese], 麻甩 [Cantonese], 麻雀仔 [Cantonese, Gan], 禾雀 [Cantonese], 禾雀仔 [Cantonese], 胡雀 [Cantonese], 禾丫雀 [Cantonese], 麻鷝 [Cantonese], 禾鷝仔 [Cantonese], 馬騮兒 [Cantonese], 禾穀仔 [Cantonese], 麻甩仔 [Cantonese], 麻乜 [Cantonese], 禾穀雀 [Cantonese], 麻啲 [Cantonese], 奸雀子 [Gan], 奸雀 [Gan], 禾接 [Gan], 麻雀鳥仔 [Gan], 麻雀鳥仂 [Gan], 禾鷝哩, 禾烈, 麻雀哎, 鵝鷝仔, 禾鷝, 禾鷝子, 麻鷝雀哩, 禾雀鳥, 麻鳥子, 禾雀子, 麻鳥哩, 屋檐鳥, 屋角鳥, 必子鳥, 瓦筒雀, 瓦鷝子, 瓦雀子, 穀鷝子, 鳥子, 麻尾鳥, 麻麥鳥, 米𪇹兒, 米雀兒, 童梁, 童梁鳥, 土雀兒 [Jin], 老家雀 [Jin], 飛鳥兒 [Jin], 小雀兒 [Jin], 毛隻仔 [Northern Min], 隻仔 [Northern Min], 黃鷝仔 [Northern Min], 雀鳥仔 [Northern Min], 隻鳥仔 [Northern Min], 雀鳥 [Northern Min], 禾隻仔 [Northern Min], 禾味仔 [Northern Min], 隻隻 [Eastern Min], 隻囝 [Eastern Min], 隻鳥 [Eastern Min], 王鴓 [Eastern Min], 粟鳥 [Southern Min, Eastern Min], 鸕鴓 [Eastern Min], 麻鳥 [Shanghai, Eastern Min, Wu], 粟鳥仔 [Southern Min], 雀仔 [Southern Min], 厝頭雀仔 [Southern Min], 松鳥仔 [Southern Min], 厝角鳥仔 [Southern Min], 厝鳥仔 [Southern Min], 厝角鳥 [Southern Min], 杙鳥仔 [Southern Min], 厝鳥 [Southern Min], 粟仔鳥 [Southern Min], 檐賓仔 [Southern Min], 鳥暝 [Southern Min], 雀暝 [Southern Min], 鳥囝, 百家鷂, 斑雀仔, 偷飯雀, 麻鷝雀, 八哥鳥, 食穀鳥, 麻將鳥 [Shanghai, Wu], 麻雀雀 [Wu], 吃穀雀兒 [Wu], 麻賊子 [Xiang]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「將」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「麻」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "晉語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "湘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 遊戲",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 鳥",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 麻將",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "májiàngpái",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻將牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "májiàngpái",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻将牌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻將館"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻将馆"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "mājan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麻",
          "マー"
        ],
        [
          "雀",
          "ジャン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "majang",
      "word": "마장(麻將)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自麻雀 (máquè)。吳語方言(如今溫州話)兒化以自成音節的鼻音/ŋ̍/的形式,它與前字“雀”融合,使之產生鼻音韻尾(/-ŋ/),俗寫作“將”。例如:上海話 雀 舊讀/t͡ɕia̠ʔ⁵⁵/) + /-ŋ̍/ → 將 /t͡ɕiã⁵³/。\n“麻雀”用以指遊戲名,明清時寫作“馬吊/马吊 (mǎdiāo) 或 馬弔/马吊 (mǎdiāo)”,是古代博戲名,其中“弔/吊”應是吳人對禽類的呼稱(見“鳥/鸟 (niǎo)”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "麻将",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬將"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马将"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬弔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马吊"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "dǎ májiāng; cuō májiāng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "打麻將;搓麻將",
          "translation": "進行麻將遊戲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎ májiāng; cuō májiāng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "打麻将;搓麻将",
          "translation": "進行麻將遊戲"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種源自中國的棋牌類遊戲,其基本目標是通過一系列置換和取捨規則拼出某些特定組合的牌型,並阻止對手達成相同目的。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-麻將-zh-noun-~eu6YtHE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "上海話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "吳漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "麻雀"
      ],
      "id": "zh-麻將-zh-noun-ZhDcRvSN",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於吳語",
        "在上海話中過時"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "májiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mà-chiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma¹ jion³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mo-cian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma² zian⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "májiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "májiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma²-chiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "má-jyàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "majianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мацзян (maczjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻將",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻将",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻醬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻酱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màh jeung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maa⁴ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma⁴ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻將",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻将",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻醬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻酱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma³⁵ ˈt͡ɕiɔŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mà-chiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maˇ jiong´"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma² jiong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕi̯oŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma¹ jion³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mo-cian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo^去 cian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³mo-jian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma² zian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡si̯æn⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡ɕi̯æn⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (新派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話",
        "幽默用語"
      ],
      "word": "方城戲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話",
        "幽默用語"
      ],
      "word": "竹城戲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "山口洋",
        "梧州",
        "東莞",
        "雲浮",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "福清",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "海口",
        "瓊海",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "雷州",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "揭陽",
        "臺南",
        "仁化",
        "廣寧",
        "梅縣",
        "漳平",
        "韶關",
        "汕頭",
        "南寧",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "清遠",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "信宜",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "泉州",
        "懷集",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "百色",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "廣州",
        "中山閩語",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "香港",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "增城(正果)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "福州",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "漳州",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "江門(新會)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "羅定",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "台山",
        "永春",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "德慶",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "貴陽",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "佛岡",
        "澳門",
        "廈門",
        "新興",
        "樂昌",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "客家語",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "南部平話",
        "廉江",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "陽山",
        "佛山",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "西南官話",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "連山(布田)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "文昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揚州",
        "丹陽",
        "江淮官話",
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻將牌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "于都",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "貫索牌子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "呼和浩特"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "麻架"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀牌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀牌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "丹陽",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "四會",
        "婺源",
        "南京",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "無錫",
        "北部平話",
        "武漢",
        "東莞",
        "雲浮",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "蘇州",
        "成都",
        "海豐",
        "揭陽",
        "畲話",
        "韶關",
        "汕頭",
        "南寧",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼和浩特",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "信宜",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "江淮官話",
        "廣州",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "桂林",
        "徽語",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "太原",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "香港",
        "全州",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "分類學名稱",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "歙縣",
        "士乃(河婆)",
        "臺灣",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "羅定",
        "長沙",
        "潮州",
        "連南",
        "台山",
        "揚州",
        "玉林",
        "華安",
        "金華",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "績溪",
        "萍鄉",
        "浮梁",
        "貴陽",
        "芒街",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "柳州",
        "佛岡",
        "澳門",
        "新加坡",
        "南昌",
        "樂昌",
        "客家語",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "西南官話",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "連山(布田)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Jin",
        "Southern Min",
        "Xiang",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "太原",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "張家口",
        "石家莊",
        "唐山",
        "通遼",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京",
        "膠遼官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "家雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老家賊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "赤峰",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臨河",
        "呼和浩特",
        "東勝",
        "北京"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老家子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廊坊",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "家照兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "通遼",
        "哈爾濱"
      ],
      "word": "家賊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "青島",
        "膠遼官話",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "word": "家雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "保定"
      ],
      "word": "老家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "word": "家雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原",
        "杭州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "平遙",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "西安",
        "蘭州",
        "溫州",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "洛陽",
        "邯鄲",
        "鄭州",
        "大名",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "小蟲兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "飛蟲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "杭州",
        "江淮官話",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "金華",
        "南通",
        "西安",
        "徽語",
        "祁門",
        "金華(湯溪)",
        "黃岡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "小老雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "老雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揚州",
        "丹陽",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "無錫",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "合肥",
        "南昌",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "銀川",
        "瓦鄉話",
        "中原官話",
        "古丈(高峰)",
        "婁底",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "長沙",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "乾頭麻雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "家麻雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "西南官話",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "瓦雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "昆明",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "小雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "昆明",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "穀雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "西南官話",
        "德興",
        "柳州",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "麻䨂子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "中山閩語",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "德慶",
        "佛山(順德)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾花雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(增城)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻甩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "防城港(防城)",
        "深圳(大鵬)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "陽江",
        "廉江",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "閩中語",
        "陽山",
        "永安",
        "萍鄉",
        "梧州",
        "香港",
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "石城",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "客家語",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)",
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "佛山",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "江門(新會)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "樂昌",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "客家語",
        "清遠",
        "仁化",
        "寧化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "佛山(南海沙頭)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "胡雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山(石岐)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾丫雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞",
        "Qishi"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻鷝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "翁源",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "仁化",
        "梅縣",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "香港",
        "惠東(大嶺)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四會"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "馬騮兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩中語",
        "永安",
        "廣寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾穀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "懷集"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻甩仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新興"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻乜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梧州",
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾穀雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海",
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻啲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "奸雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "奸雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "禾接"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "貴谿"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀鳥仂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(長布)",
        "客家語",
        "興寧",
        "五華(華城)",
        "五華(水寨)"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "禾烈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "博羅(本地話)"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀哎"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "增城(正果)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鵝鷝仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "豐順",
        "揭西",
        "畲話",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "士乃(河婆)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "武平(岩前)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "武平",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "長汀",
        "寧化",
        "詔安(秀篆)"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "長汀"
      ],
      "word": "麻鷝雀哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連城",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧都",
        "客家語",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "于都",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "上猶(社溪)"
      ],
      "word": "麻鳥子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "石城"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "大余",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "麻鳥哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "屋檐鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "屋角鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "必子鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "信宜(思賀)"
      ],
      "word": "瓦筒雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)"
      ],
      "word": "瓦鷝子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "化州(新安)"
      ],
      "word": "瓦雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "廉江(石角)"
      ],
      "word": "穀鷝子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江(青平)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鳥子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "蒙山(西河)"
      ],
      "word": "麻尾鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "麻麥鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "休寧"
      ],
      "word": "米𪇹兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黟縣",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "word": "米雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婺源",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "word": "童梁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婺源",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "word": "童梁鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平遙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "土雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平遙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老家雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "飛鳥兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "小雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "毛隻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "建甌",
        "建陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌(迪口)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "黃鷝仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "松溪"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "武夷山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "禾隻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "禾味仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬祖",
        "福州",
        "福州(長樂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻隻"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧",
        "永泰",
        "福州",
        "福清",
        "suburban"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古田"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "王鴓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧德",
        "晉江",
        "永春",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "粟鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "壽寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鸕鴓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "福鼎",
        "dated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "臺北",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "宜蘭",
        "泉州",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "粟鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "惠安",
        "三明(沙縣)",
        "閩中語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州(龍海)",
        "漳浦",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝頭雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "松鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝角鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "臺東",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝角鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "杙鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "粟仔鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "大田"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "檐賓仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口",
        "雷州",
        "文昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鳥暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瓊海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "鳥囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩中語",
        "永安"
      ],
      "word": "百家鷂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩中語",
        "三明(三元)"
      ],
      "word": "斑雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "偷飯雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "麻鷝雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "三明"
      ],
      "word": "八哥鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "景寧(鶴溪)",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "食穀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻將鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃穀雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "麻賊子"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَا جُونْغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "մահջոնգ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "緬甸語",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "မာကျောက်"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "maĝango"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mah-jong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mah-Jongg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "madzsong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "mājan",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "マージャン, mājan",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "麻将"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "마작(麻雀)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "마장(麻將)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "маажаан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "madżong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маджо́нг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мацзя́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мадзя́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "madyong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "ไพ่นกกระจอก"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "маджонг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "ماجاڭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mạt chược"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "壯語",
      "lang_code": "za",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mazcoz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "麻將"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「將」的漢語詞",
    "帶「麻」的漢語詞",
    "晉語名詞",
    "晉語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有同音詞的粵語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "湘語名詞",
    "湘語詞元",
    "漢語 遊戲",
    "漢語 鳥",
    "漢語 麻將",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "májiàngpái",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻將牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "májiàngpái",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻将牌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻將館"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "麻将馆"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "mājan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麻",
          "マー"
        ],
        [
          "雀",
          "ジャン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "majang",
      "word": "마장(麻將)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自麻雀 (máquè)。吳語方言(如今溫州話)兒化以自成音節的鼻音/ŋ̍/的形式,它與前字“雀”融合,使之產生鼻音韻尾(/-ŋ/),俗寫作“將”。例如:上海話 雀 舊讀/t͡ɕia̠ʔ⁵⁵/) + /-ŋ̍/ → 將 /t͡ɕiã⁵³/。\n“麻雀”用以指遊戲名,明清時寫作“馬吊/马吊 (mǎdiāo) 或 馬弔/马吊 (mǎdiāo)”,是古代博戲名,其中“弔/吊”應是吳人對禽類的呼稱(見“鳥/鸟 (niǎo)”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "麻将",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬將"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马将"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马吊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "馬弔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdiāo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "马吊"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "dǎ májiāng; cuō májiāng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "打麻將;搓麻將",
          "translation": "進行麻將遊戲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎ májiāng; cuō májiāng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "打麻将;搓麻将",
          "translation": "進行麻將遊戲"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一種源自中國的棋牌類遊戲,其基本目標是通過一系列置換和取捨規則拼出某些特定組合的牌型,並阻止對手達成相同目的。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "上海話",
        "吳漢語",
        "漢語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "麻雀"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於吳語",
        "在上海話中過時"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "májiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mà-chiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma¹ jion³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mo-cian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma² zian⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "májiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "májiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma²-chiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "má-jyàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "majianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "мацзян (maczjan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻將",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻将",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻醬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻酱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màh jeung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maa⁴ dzoeng³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma⁴ zêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻將",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻将",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻醬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "麻酱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話",
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma³⁵ ˈt͡ɕiɔŋ³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mà-chiông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "maˇ jiong´"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma² jiong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕi̯oŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma¹ jion³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶mo-cian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo^去 cian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³mo-jian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕiã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ma² zian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡si̯æn⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (老派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡ɕi̯æn⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "長沙話",
        "國際音標 (新派"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話",
        "幽默用語"
      ],
      "word": "方城戲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話",
        "幽默用語"
      ],
      "word": "竹城戲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "山口洋",
        "梧州",
        "東莞",
        "雲浮",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "福清",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "海口",
        "瓊海",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "雷州",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "揭陽",
        "臺南",
        "仁化",
        "廣寧",
        "梅縣",
        "漳平",
        "韶關",
        "汕頭",
        "南寧",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "清遠",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "信宜",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "泉州",
        "懷集",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "百色",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "廣州",
        "中山閩語",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "中山(五桂山)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "香港",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "增城(正果)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "福州",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "漳州",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "江門(新會)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "羅定",
        "中山(三鄉)",
        "台山",
        "永春",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "德慶",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "貴陽",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "佛岡",
        "澳門",
        "廈門",
        "新興",
        "樂昌",
        "封開(南豐)",
        "客家語",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "南部平話",
        "廉江",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "陽山",
        "佛山",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "西南官話",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "連山(布田)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "文昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Cantonese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揚州",
        "丹陽",
        "江淮官話",
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻將牌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "于都",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "貫索牌子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "呼和浩特"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "麻架"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀牌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀牌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "湄賽(騰衝)",
        "丹陽",
        "胡志明市(廣府)",
        "四會",
        "婺源",
        "南京",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "無錫",
        "北部平話",
        "武漢",
        "東莞",
        "雲浮",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "蘇州",
        "成都",
        "海豐",
        "揭陽",
        "畲話",
        "韶關",
        "汕頭",
        "南寧",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼和浩特",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "信宜",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "江淮官話",
        "廣州",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "桂林",
        "徽語",
        "鬱南(平台)",
        "太原",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "香港",
        "全州",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "分類學名稱",
        "惠東(平山本地話)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "歙縣",
        "士乃(河婆)",
        "臺灣",
        "連州(清水四會話)",
        "羅定",
        "長沙",
        "潮州",
        "連南",
        "台山",
        "揚州",
        "玉林",
        "華安",
        "金華",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "績溪",
        "萍鄉",
        "浮梁",
        "貴陽",
        "芒街",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "柳州",
        "佛岡",
        "澳門",
        "新加坡",
        "南昌",
        "樂昌",
        "客家語",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "南部平話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "西南官話",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "連山(布田)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan",
        "Jin",
        "Southern Min",
        "Xiang",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "太原",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "張家口",
        "石家莊",
        "唐山",
        "通遼",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京",
        "膠遼官話",
        "哈爾濱",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "家雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北京",
        "哈爾濱",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "老家賊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "赤峰",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "臨河",
        "呼和浩特",
        "東勝",
        "北京"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老家子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廊坊",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "家照兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "通遼",
        "哈爾濱"
      ],
      "word": "家賊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "青島",
        "膠遼官話",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "word": "家雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "保定"
      ],
      "word": "老家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "word": "家雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原",
        "杭州",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "平遙",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "西安",
        "蘭州",
        "溫州",
        "膠遼官話",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "洛陽",
        "邯鄲",
        "鄭州",
        "大名",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "小蟲兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "飛蟲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "杭州",
        "江淮官話",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "金華",
        "南通",
        "西安",
        "徽語",
        "祁門",
        "金華(湯溪)",
        "黃岡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "小老雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "老雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揚州",
        "丹陽",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "無錫",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "合肥",
        "南昌",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "銀川",
        "瓦鄉話",
        "中原官話",
        "古丈(高峰)",
        "婁底",
        "西南官話",
        "成都",
        "長沙",
        "營盤(陝西東干語)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Wu",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "乾頭麻雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "家麻雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "西南官話",
        "美斯樂(瀾滄)",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "貴陽"
      ],
      "word": "瓦雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "昆明",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "小雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "昆明",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "穀雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "西南官話",
        "德興",
        "柳州",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "麻䨂子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "中山閩語",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "英德(浛洸)",
        "德慶",
        "佛山(順德)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾花雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(增城)",
        "肇慶(高要)",
        "廣州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻甩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "防城港(防城)",
        "深圳(大鵬)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "陽江",
        "廉江",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "閩中語",
        "陽山",
        "永安",
        "萍鄉",
        "梧州",
        "香港",
        "北海(僑港 — 吉婆島)",
        "北海(僑港 — 姑蘇群島)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山",
        "龍川(四都本地話)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "石城",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "和平(林寨本地話)",
        "河源(本地話)",
        "客家語",
        "新豐(大席本地話)",
        "新豐(馬頭本地話)",
        "連平(忠信本地話)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "紫金(古竹本地話)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "佛山",
        "龍川(佗城本地話)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "江門(新會)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "龍門(平陵本地話)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "樂昌",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "客家語",
        "清遠",
        "仁化",
        "寧化"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "佛山(南海沙頭)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "胡雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山(石岐)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾丫雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東莞",
        "Qishi"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻鷝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "翁源",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "仁化",
        "梅縣",
        "連山(小三江)",
        "香港",
        "惠東(大嶺)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四會"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "馬騮兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩中語",
        "永安",
        "廣寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾穀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "懷集"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻甩仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新興"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻乜"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梧州",
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "禾穀雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北海",
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "麻啲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "奸雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "奸雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黎川"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "禾接"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萍鄉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "貴谿"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀鳥仂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "五華(長布)",
        "客家語",
        "興寧",
        "五華(華城)",
        "五華(水寨)"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍門(路溪本地話)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "禾烈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "博羅(本地話)"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀哎"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "增城(正果)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鵝鷝仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "豐順",
        "揭西",
        "畲話",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "士乃(河婆)",
        "連平(隆街本地話)",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "武平(岩前)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "武平",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "長汀",
        "寧化",
        "詔安(秀篆)"
      ],
      "word": "禾鷝子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "長汀"
      ],
      "word": "麻鷝雀哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "連城",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧都",
        "客家語",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "于都",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "上猶(社溪)"
      ],
      "word": "麻鳥子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "石城"
      ],
      "word": "禾雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "大余",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "麻鳥哩"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "屋檐鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "客家語",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "屋角鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)"
      ],
      "word": "必子鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "信宜(思賀)"
      ],
      "word": "瓦筒雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)"
      ],
      "word": "瓦鷝子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "化州(新安)"
      ],
      "word": "瓦雀子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "廉江(石角)"
      ],
      "word": "穀鷝子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江(青平)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "鳥子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "蒙山(西河)"
      ],
      "word": "麻尾鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "陸川",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "麻麥鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徽語",
        "休寧"
      ],
      "word": "米𪇹兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黟縣",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "word": "米雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婺源",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "word": "童梁"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婺源",
        "徽語"
      ],
      "word": "童梁鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平遙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "土雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平遙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "老家雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "飛鳥兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "小雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "毛隻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "建甌",
        "建陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌(迪口)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "黃鷝仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "松溪"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和(鎮前)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "武夷山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "禾隻仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "禾味仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬祖",
        "福州",
        "福州(長樂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻隻"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧",
        "永泰",
        "福州",
        "福清",
        "suburban"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古田"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "隻鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福安"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "王鴓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧德",
        "晉江",
        "永春",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新北(三峽)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "粟鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "壽寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鸕鴓"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "福鼎",
        "dated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "臺北",
        "臺中(梧棲)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "漳州(長泰)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "宜蘭",
        "泉州",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "粟鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "惠安",
        "三明(沙縣)",
        "閩中語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州(龍海)",
        "漳浦",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝頭雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東山"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "松鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝角鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新竹",
        "臺東",
        "臺中"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "臺南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝角鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "杙鳥仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "澎湖(馬公)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "厝鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "粟仔鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "大田"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "檐賓仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口",
        "雷州",
        "文昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "鳥暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "瓊海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "雀暝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆田",
        "仙遊",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "鳥囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩中語",
        "永安"
      ],
      "word": "百家鷂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩中語",
        "三明(三元)"
      ],
      "word": "斑雀仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "偷飯雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "南部平話"
      ],
      "word": "麻鷝雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "畲話",
        "三明"
      ],
      "word": "八哥鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "景寧(鶴溪)",
        "畲話"
      ],
      "word": "食穀鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻將鳥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "麻雀雀"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃穀雀兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "麻賊子"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَا جُونْغ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "մահջոնգ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "緬甸語",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "မာကျောက်"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界語",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "maĝango"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mah-jong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mah-Jongg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "madzsong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "mājan",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "マージャン, mājan",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "麻将"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "마작(麻雀)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "마장(麻將)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "маажаан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "madżong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маджо́нг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мацзя́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мадзя́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mahjong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "madyong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "ไพ่นกกระจอก"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏克蘭語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "маджонг"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "ماجاڭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mạt chược"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "麻雀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "壯語",
      "lang_code": "za",
      "sense": "棋牌類遊戲",
      "word": "mazcoz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "麻將"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 麻將 meaning in 漢語 (24.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "麻將"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "麻將",
  "trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "麻將"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "麻將",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "麻將"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "麻將",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.