"閻羅" meaning in 漢語

See 閻羅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /ɡi̯am¹³⁻²² lo¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ɡi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ɡi̯am²³⁻³³ lɤ²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ŋiɯm⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 阎罗 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: 閻魔羅闍 (中古 yem ma la dzyae)的截斷形式,借自梵語 यमराज (yamarāja)。
  1. (~王) 地獄的主宰;在東亞民間信仰中,又是掌管人間地狱众生灵壽命生死的鬼王 Tags: Hinduism
    Sense id: zh-閻羅-zh-name-rlMgHYZ9 Categories (other): 漢語 中國神話, 漢語 佛教, 漢語 印度教 Topics: Buddhism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: Я́ма [masculine] (俄語), यम [masculine] (印地語), यमराज [masculine] (印地語), ਯਮ (旁遮普語), 閻魔 (えんま, Enma) (日語), ^염마 (朝鮮語), यम [masculine] (梵語), యముడు (泰盧固語), ยม (泰語), یم (yam) [masculine] (烏爾都語), ယာမာ (緬甸語), Yama (英語), യമൻ (馬拉雅拉姆語), យម (高棉語)
Categories (other): 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語專有名詞, 中古漢語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話專有名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「羅」的漢語詞, 帶「閻」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話專有名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 派生自梵語的漢語詞, 源自梵語的漢語借詞, 漢語名詞, 漢語專有名詞, 漢語截斷形式, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話專有名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語專有名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 閻摩 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎摩 [Simplified-Chinese], 閻魔 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎魔 [Simplified-Chinese], 閻王 (Yánwáng) [Traditional-Chinese], 阎王 (Yánwáng) [Simplified-Chinese], 閻羅王 (yánluówáng) [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗王 (yánluówáng) [Simplified-Chinese], 閻王爺 (Yánwángyé) [Traditional-Chinese], 阎王爷 (Yánwángyé) [Simplified-Chinese], 閻王老子 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎王老子 [Simplified-Chinese], 閻君 (yánjūn) [Traditional-Chinese], 阎君 (yánjūn) [Simplified-Chinese], 琰魔王 Derived forms: 閻羅包老 (yánluóbāolǎo) [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗包老 (yánluóbāolǎo) [Simplified-Chinese], 閻羅大王 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗大王 [Simplified-Chinese], 閻羅天子 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗天子 [Simplified-Chinese], 閻羅妖 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗妖 [Simplified-Chinese], 閻羅殿 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗殿 [Simplified-Chinese], 閻羅王 (yánluówáng) [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗王 (yánluówáng) [Simplified-Chinese], 閻羅老子 [Traditional-Chinese], 阎罗老子 [Simplified-Chinese]

Noun

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /ɡi̯am¹³⁻²² lo¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ɡi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ɡi̯am²³⁻³³ lɤ²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ŋiɯm⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 阎罗 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: 閻魔羅闍 (中古 yem ma la dzyae)的截斷形式,借自梵語 यमराज (yamarāja)。
  1. 兇惡殘暴的人 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-閻羅-zh-noun-DBnFDQAn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「羅」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「閻」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語截斷形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yánluóbāolǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅包老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluóbāolǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗包老"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅大王"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗大王"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅天子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗天子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅妖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗妖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅殿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗殿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗王"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅老子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗老子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "閻魔羅闍 (中古 yem ma la dzyae)的截斷形式,借自梵語 यमराज (yamarāja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阎罗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 中國神話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 印度教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~王) 地獄的主宰;在東亞民間信仰中,又是掌管人間地狱众生灵壽命生死的鬼王"
      ],
      "id": "zh-閻羅-zh-name-rlMgHYZ9",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國神話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yen²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yán-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yanluo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Janʹlo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Яньло"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìhm lòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giamlooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am¹³⁻²² lo¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²³⁻³³ lɤ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiṳ̂m lô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɯm⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yem la"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻摩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎摩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻魔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎魔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwángyé",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻王爺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwángyé",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎王爷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻王老子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎王老子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎君"
    },
    {
      "word": "琰魔王"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "緬甸語",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "word": "ယာမာ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Yama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "यम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "यमराज"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "えんま, Enma",
      "word": "閻魔"
    },
    {
      "lang": "高棉語",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "word": "យម"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "^염마"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "word": "യമൻ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "旁遮普語",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "word": "ਯਮ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Я́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "梵語",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "यम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰盧固語",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "word": "యముడు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "ยม"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "yam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "یم"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻羅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「羅」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「閻」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語截斷形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "閻魔羅闍 (中古 yem ma la dzyae)的截斷形式,借自梵語 यमराज (yamarāja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阎罗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "兇惡殘暴的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-閻羅-zh-noun-DBnFDQAn",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yen²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yán-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yanluo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Janʹlo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Яньло"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìhm lòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giamlooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am¹³⁻²² lo¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²³⁻³³ lɤ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiṳ̂m lô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɯm⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yem la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻羅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「羅」的漢語詞",
    "帶「閻」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
    "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語截斷形式",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yánluóbāolǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅包老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluóbāolǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗包老"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅大王"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗大王"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅天子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗天子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅妖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗妖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅殿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗殿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗王"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅老子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗老子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "閻魔羅闍 (中古 yem ma la dzyae)的截斷形式,借自梵語 यमराज (yamarāja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阎罗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 中國神話",
        "漢語 佛教",
        "漢語 印度教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(~王) 地獄的主宰;在東亞民間信仰中,又是掌管人間地狱众生灵壽命生死的鬼王"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "中國神話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yen²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yán-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yanluo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Janʹlo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Яньло"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìhm lòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giamlooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am¹³⁻²² lo¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²³⁻³³ lɤ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiṳ̂m lô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɯm⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yem la"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻摩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎摩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻魔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎魔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻羅王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánluówáng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎罗王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwángyé",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻王爺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yánwángyé",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎王爷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻王老子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎王老子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjūn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "閻君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjūn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "阎君"
    },
    {
      "word": "琰魔王"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "緬甸語",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "word": "ယာမာ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Yama"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "यम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地語",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "यमराज"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "えんま, Enma",
      "word": "閻魔"
    },
    {
      "lang": "高棉語",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "word": "យម"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "^염마"
    },
    {
      "lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "word": "യമൻ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "旁遮普語",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "word": "ਯਮ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Я́ма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "梵語",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "यम"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰盧固語",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "word": "యముడు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "ยม"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏爾都語",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "yam",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "یم"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻羅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語專有名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「羅」的漢語詞",
    "帶「閻」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話專有名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自梵語的漢語詞",
    "源自梵語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語截斷形式",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話專有名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語專有名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "閻魔羅闍 (中古 yem ma la dzyae)的截斷形式,借自梵語 यमराज (yamarāja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阎罗",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "兇惡殘暴的人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yánluó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yen²-lo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yán-lwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Yanluo"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Janʹlo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Яньло"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìhm lòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yim⁴ lo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ lɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Giâm-lô"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "giamlooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am¹³⁻²² lo¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi̯am²³⁻³³ lɤ²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiem⁵ lo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiṳ̂m lô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɯm⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yem la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閻羅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 閻羅 meaning in 漢語 (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.