"違反" meaning in 漢語

See 違反 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /weɪ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /wɐi̯²¹ faːn³⁵/, /vi¹¹ fan³¹/, /ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵³/, /ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵⁵⁴/, /ui¹³⁻²² huan⁵³/, /ui²⁴⁻¹¹ huan⁵³/, /ui²³⁻³³ huan⁴¹/ Audio: Zh-wéifan.ogg Forms: 违反 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 不遵守規定/原則/規章/制度
    Sense id: zh-違反-zh-verb-IWUjWZ2c Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (見主條目): 破壞 (pòhuài), 破坏 (pòhuài), 背離 (bèilí), 背离 (bèilí), 違背 (wéibèi), 违背 (wéibèi) Derived forms ( ): → 日語:違 (い), → 朝鮮語: 위반 (違反), → 越南語: vi phản (違反)

Download JSONL data for 違反 meaning in 漢語 (5.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "い",
      "sense": "\n",
      "word": "→ 日語:違"
    },
    {
      "roman": "違反",
      "sense": "\n",
      "word": "→ 朝鮮語: 위반"
    },
    {
      "roman": "違反",
      "sense": "\n",
      "word": "→ 越南語: vi phản"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "违反",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "違反校規"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "违反校规"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "違反醫囑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "违反医嘱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "違反交通規則"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "违反交通规则"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不遵守規定/原則/規章/制度"
      ],
      "id": "zh-違反-zh-verb-IWUjWZ2c"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-wéifan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Zh-wéifan.ogg/Zh-wéifan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wéifan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vì-fán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wei²-fan³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéi-fǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "weifaan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вэйфань (vɛjfanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàih fáan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wei⁴ fan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ faːn³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vì-fán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "viˇ fan`"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vi² fan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi¹¹ fan³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "uî-huán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui'hoarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² huan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ huan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ huan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "破壞"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "破坏"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "背離"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "背离"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "wéibèi",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "違背"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "wéibèi",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "违背"
    }
  ],
  "word": "違反"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "い",
      "sense": "\n",
      "word": "→ 日語:違"
    },
    {
      "roman": "違反",
      "sense": "\n",
      "word": "→ 朝鮮語: 위반"
    },
    {
      "roman": "違反",
      "sense": "\n",
      "word": "→ 越南語: vi phản"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "违反",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "違反校規"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "违反校规"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "違反醫囑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "违反医嘱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "違反交通規則"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "违反交通规则"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不遵守規定/原則/規章/制度"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-wéifan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Zh-wéifan.ogg/Zh-wéifan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wéifan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vì-fán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wei²-fan³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wéi-fǎn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "weifaan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вэйфань (vɛjfanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàih fáan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wei⁴ fan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ faːn³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vì-fán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "viˇ fan`"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vi² fan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi¹¹ fan³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話,包括苗栗和美濃",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "uî-huán"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui'hoarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² huan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ huan⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ huan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "破壞"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "破坏"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "背離"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "背离"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hant",
      "roman": "wéibèi",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "違背"
    },
    {
      "language_variant": "zh-Hans",
      "roman": "wéibèi",
      "sense": "見主條目",
      "source": "Thesaurus:違反",
      "word": "违背"
    }
  ],
  "word": "違反"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.