See 違反 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「反」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「違」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "違章"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "违章"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ihan",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "違反"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "wiban",
"word": "위반(違反)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "違反",
"word": "vi phản"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "违反",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反校規"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反校规"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反醫囑"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反医嘱"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反交通規則"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反交通规则"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不遵守規定/原則/規章/制度"
],
"id": "zh-違反-zh-verb-IWUjWZ2c"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-wéifan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Zh-wéifan.ogg/Zh-wéifan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wéifan.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wei²-fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wéi-fǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "weifaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "вэйфань (vɛjfanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wàih fáan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wei⁴ fan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ faːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "vi^ˇ fan^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "vi² fan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ fan³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "uî-huán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ui'hoarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²⁴⁻²² hu̯an⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²⁴⁻²² hu̯an⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i¹³⁻²² hu̯an⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ hu̯an⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²³⁻³³ hu̯an⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乖"
},
{
"word": "犯"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "背離"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "背离"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "違背"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "违背"
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 法律",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違反",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ihan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐはん",
"roman": "wifan"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"違反"
],
"id": "zh-違反-ja-noun-XarC7JOA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いはん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìháń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ihã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 法律",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違反する",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ihan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐはん",
"roman": "wifan"
},
{
"form": "違反し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "違反した",
"roman": "ihan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違反し",
"hiragana": "いはんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違反し",
"hiragana": "いはんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反する",
"hiragana": "いはんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "違反する",
"hiragana": "いはんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "違反すれ",
"hiragana": "いはんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "違反せよ",
"hiragana": "いはんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "違反しろ",
"hiragana": "いはんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "違反される",
"hiragana": "いはんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "違反させる",
"hiragana": "いはんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反さす",
"hiragana": "いはんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反できる",
"hiragana": "いはんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "違反しよう",
"hiragana": "いはんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "違反しない",
"hiragana": "いはんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反せず",
"hiragana": "いはんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反します",
"hiragana": "いはんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "違反した",
"hiragana": "いはんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違反して",
"hiragana": "いはんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "違反すれば",
"hiragana": "いはんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"違法"
],
"id": "zh-違反-ja-verb-oGXsfX75"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いはん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìháń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ihã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiban",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "위반",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "위반"
}
],
"glosses": [
"위반 (wiban)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-違反-ko-noun-CD7WpbFE",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vi phản"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vi phản的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-違反-vi-noun-ZhVAbXdm",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 法律",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違反",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ihan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐはん",
"roman": "wifan"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"違反"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いはん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìháń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ihã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 法律",
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「ゐ」的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違反する",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ihan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐはん",
"roman": "wifan"
},
{
"form": "違反し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "違反した",
"roman": "ihan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違反し",
"hiragana": "いはんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違反し",
"hiragana": "いはんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反する",
"hiragana": "いはんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "違反する",
"hiragana": "いはんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "違反すれ",
"hiragana": "いはんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "違反せよ",
"hiragana": "いはんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "違反しろ",
"hiragana": "いはんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "ihan shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "違反される",
"hiragana": "いはんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "違反させる",
"hiragana": "いはんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反さす",
"hiragana": "いはんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反できる",
"hiragana": "いはんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "違反しよう",
"hiragana": "いはんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "違反しない",
"hiragana": "いはんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反せず",
"hiragana": "いはんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "違反します",
"hiragana": "いはんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "違反した",
"hiragana": "いはんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "違反して",
"hiragana": "いはんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "違反すれば",
"hiragana": "いはんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ihan sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"違法"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いはん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìháń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ihã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiban",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "위반",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "위반"
}
],
"glosses": [
"위반 (wiban)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「反」的漢語詞",
"帶「違」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "違章"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "违章"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ihan",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "違反"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "wiban",
"word": "위반(違反)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "違反",
"word": "vi phản"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "违反",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反校規"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反校规"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反醫囑"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反医嘱"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反交通規則"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反交通规则"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不遵守規定/原則/規章/制度"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-wéifan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Zh-wéifan.ogg/Zh-wéifan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wéifan.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wei²-fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wéi-fǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "weifaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "вэйфань (vɛjfanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wàih fáan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wei⁴ fan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ faːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "vi^ˇ fan^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "vi² fan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ fan³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "uî-huán"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ui'hoarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²⁴⁻²² hu̯an⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²⁴⁻²² hu̯an⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i¹³⁻²² hu̯an⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ hu̯an⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u̯i²³⁻³³ hu̯an⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乖"
},
{
"word": "犯"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "背離"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "背离"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "違背"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "违背"
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vi phản"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vi phản的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 違反 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.