"辛苦" meaning in 漢語

See 辛苦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 艱難,困難
    Sense id: zh-辛苦-zh-adj-pQEhJv3X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不辭辛苦 [Traditional-Chinese], 不辞辛苦 [Simplified-Chinese], 備嘗辛苦 [Traditional-Chinese], 备尝辛苦 [Simplified-Chinese], 攞苦嚟辛 [Traditional-Chinese, Cantonese], 𫽋苦嚟辛 [Simplified-Chinese, Cantonese], 辛苦錢 [Traditional-Chinese], 辛苦钱 [Simplified-Chinese], 辛辛苦苦 (xīnxīnkǔkǔ) Related terms: 勤勞 (qínláo) [Traditional-Chinese], 勤劳 (qínláo) [Simplified-Chinese], 辛勤 (xīnqín)

Interjection

IPA: /ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 見面時慰問的話
    Sense id: zh-辛苦-zh-intj-eEiBhoTP Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不辭辛苦 [Traditional-Chinese], 不辞辛苦 [Simplified-Chinese], 備嘗辛苦 [Traditional-Chinese], 备尝辛苦 [Simplified-Chinese], 攞苦嚟辛 [Traditional-Chinese, Cantonese], 𫽋苦嚟辛 [Simplified-Chinese, Cantonese], 辛苦錢 [Traditional-Chinese], 辛苦钱 [Simplified-Chinese], 辛辛苦苦 (xīnxīnkǔkǔ)

Verb

IPA: /ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 身心勞累困苦
    Sense id: zh-辛苦-zh-verb-d4A3iRi2 Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 請人作事的客氣話:託付 Tags: polite
    Sense id: zh-辛苦-zh-verb-Ut1QOZhL Categories (other): 漢語禮貌用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不辭辛苦 [Traditional-Chinese], 不辞辛苦 [Simplified-Chinese], 備嘗辛苦 [Traditional-Chinese], 备尝辛苦 [Simplified-Chinese], 攞苦嚟辛 [Traditional-Chinese, Cantonese], 𫽋苦嚟辛 [Simplified-Chinese, Cantonese], 辛苦錢 [Traditional-Chinese], 辛苦钱 [Simplified-Chinese], 辛辛苦苦 (xīnxīnkǔkǔ)
Categories (other): 中古漢語動詞, 中古漢語形容詞, 中古漢語感嘆詞, 中古漢語詞元, 官話動詞, 官話形容詞, 官話感嘆詞, 官話詞元, 客家語動詞, 客家語形容詞, 客家語感嘆詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「苦」的漢語詞, 帶「辛」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話感嘆詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語動詞, 漢語形容詞, 漢語感嘆詞, 漢語水平考試甲級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話動詞, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話感嘆詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語動詞, 粵語形容詞, 粵語感嘆詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (勞累): 苦幹 (kǔgàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 苦干 (kǔgàn) [Simplified-Chinese] Synonyms (託付): 付託 [Traditional-Chinese], 付托, 勞慰 [Traditional-Chinese, polite], 劳慰 [Simplified-Chinese, polite], 勞累 (láolèi) [Traditional-Chinese, polite], 劳累 (láolèi) [Simplified-Chinese, polite], 囑託 (zhǔtuō) [Traditional-Chinese], 嘱托 (zhǔtuō) [Simplified-Chinese], 委託 [Traditional-Chinese], 委托, , 寄託 (jìtuō) [Traditional-Chinese], 寄托 (jìtuō), 打擾 (dǎrǎo) [Traditional-Chinese, polite], 打扰 (dǎrǎo) [Simplified-Chinese, polite], 拜託 (bàituō) [Traditional-Chinese, polite], 拜托 (bàituō) [polite], [Traditional-Chinese, polite], [Simplified-Chinese, polite], 相煩 (xiāngfán) [Traditional-Chinese, polite], 相烦 (xiāngfán) [Simplified-Chinese, polite], 託付 (tuōfù) [Traditional-Chinese], 托付 (tuōfù), 託管 (tuōguǎn) [Traditional-Chinese], 托管 (tuōguǎn), 麻煩 (máfan) [Traditional-Chinese, polite], 麻烦 (máfan) [Simplified-Chinese, polite]
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "苦辛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「辛」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辭辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辞辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "備嘗辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "备尝辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "攞苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "𫽋苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦錢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦钱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxīnkǔkǔ",
      "word": "辛辛苦苦"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shinku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "辛",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "辛苦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "qínláo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勤勞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qínláo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勤劳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnqín",
      "word": "辛勤"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "艱難,困難"
      ],
      "id": "zh-辛苦-zh-adj-pQEhJv3X"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsin¹-kʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syīn-kǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shinkuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinʹku",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "синьку"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sān fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sen¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin^ˊ ku^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinqor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing khóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin khuX|khuH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬尼拉",
        "泉漳"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "澄海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揭陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮汕"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "衰瘏"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "崇明"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "辛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "𢜭力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "著力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    }
  ],
  "word": "辛苦"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "苦辛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「辛」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辭辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辞辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "備嘗辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "备尝辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "攞苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "𫽋苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦錢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦钱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxīnkǔkǔ",
      "word": "辛辛苦苦"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shinku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "辛",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "辛苦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xīnkǔ yībèizi",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "辛苦一輩子"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xīnkǔ yībèizi",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "辛苦一辈子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "身心勞累困苦"
      ],
      "id": "zh-辛苦-zh-verb-d4A3iRi2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語禮貌用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "請人作事的客氣話:託付"
      ],
      "id": "zh-辛苦-zh-verb-Ut1QOZhL",
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsin¹-kʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syīn-kǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shinkuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinʹku",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "синьку"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sān fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sen¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin^ˊ ku^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinqor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing khóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin khuX|khuH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kǔgàn",
      "sense": "勞累",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦幹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔgàn",
      "sense": "勞累",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦干"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "付託"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "付托"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "勞慰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "劳慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láolèi",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "勞累"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láolèi",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "劳累"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囑託"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嘱托"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "委託"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "委托"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "寄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄託"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "寄托"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎrǎo",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "打擾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎrǎo",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "打扰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàituō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "拜託"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàituō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "拜托"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "煩"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "烦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngfán",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "相煩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngfán",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "相烦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōfù",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "託付"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōfù",
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "托付"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōguǎn",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "託管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōguǎn",
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "托管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máfan",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "麻煩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máfan",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "麻烦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "辛苦"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "苦辛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「辛」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語感嘆詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辭辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辞辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "備嘗辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "备尝辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "攞苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "𫽋苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦錢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦钱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxīnkǔkǔ",
      "word": "辛辛苦苦"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shinku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "辛",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "辛苦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "當用於感嘆詞語境時,通常都會加了 (liǎo)。"
  ],
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "感嘆詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ xīnkǔ le!",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "你辛苦了!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "見面時慰問的話"
      ],
      "id": "zh-辛苦-zh-intj-eEiBhoTP"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsin¹-kʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syīn-kǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shinkuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinʹku",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "синьку"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sān fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sen¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin^ˊ ku^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinqor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing khóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin khuX|khuH"
    }
  ],
  "word": "辛苦"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "苦辛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語感嘆詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話感嘆詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語感嘆詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
    "帶「辛」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話感嘆詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語感嘆詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話感嘆詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語感嘆詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辭辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辞辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "備嘗辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "备尝辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "攞苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "𫽋苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦錢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦钱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxīnkǔkǔ",
      "word": "辛辛苦苦"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shinku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "辛",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "辛苦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "qínláo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勤勞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qínláo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "勤劳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnqín",
      "word": "辛勤"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "艱難,困難"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsin¹-kʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syīn-kǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shinkuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinʹku",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "синьку"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sān fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sen¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin^ˊ ku^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinqor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing khóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin khuX|khuH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬尼拉",
        "泉漳"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "汕頭",
        "澄海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揭陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "潮汕"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "文昌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海南"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "衰瘏"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "崇明"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "辛"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "丹陽"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "𢜭力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧波"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "著力"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "吃力"
    }
  ],
  "word": "辛苦"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "苦辛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語感嘆詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話感嘆詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語感嘆詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
    "帶「辛」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話感嘆詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語感嘆詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話感嘆詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語感嘆詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辭辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辞辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "備嘗辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "备尝辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "攞苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "𫽋苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦錢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦钱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxīnkǔkǔ",
      "word": "辛辛苦苦"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shinku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "辛",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "辛苦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xīnkǔ yībèizi",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "辛苦一輩子"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xīnkǔ yībèizi",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "辛苦一辈子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "身心勞累困苦"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語禮貌用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "請人作事的客氣話:託付"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsin¹-kʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syīn-kǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shinkuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinʹku",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "синьку"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sān fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sen¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin^ˊ ku^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinqor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing khóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin khuX|khuH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kǔgàn",
      "sense": "勞累",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦幹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔgàn",
      "sense": "勞累",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "苦干"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "付託"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "付托"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "勞慰"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "劳慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láolèi",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "勞累"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láolèi",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "劳累"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "囑託"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嘱托"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "委託"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "委托"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "寄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "寄託"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìtuō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "寄托"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎrǎo",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "打擾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎrǎo",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "打扰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàituō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "拜託"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàituō",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "拜托"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "煩"
    },
    {
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "烦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngfán",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "相煩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngfán",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "相烦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōfù",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "託付"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōfù",
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "托付"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōguǎn",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "託管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuōguǎn",
      "sense": "託付",
      "word": "托管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máfan",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "麻煩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máfan",
      "sense": "託付",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "polite"
      ],
      "word": "麻烦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "辛苦"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "苦辛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語動詞",
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語感嘆詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話感嘆詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語感嘆詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
    "帶「辛」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話感嘆詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語感嘆詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話感嘆詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語感嘆詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辭辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不辞辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "備嘗辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "备尝辛苦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "攞苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "𫽋苦嚟辛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦錢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辛苦钱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxīnkǔkǔ",
      "word": "辛辛苦苦"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shinku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "辛",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "苦",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "辛苦"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    "當用於感嘆詞語境時,通常都會加了 (liǎo)。"
  ],
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_title": "感嘆詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ xīnkǔ le!",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "你辛苦了!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "見面時慰問的話"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-xīnkǔ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xīnkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinkǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsin¹-kʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syīn-kǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shinkuu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinʹku",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "синьку"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sān fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "san¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sen¹ fu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵ fuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sîn-khú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin^ˊ ku^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin²⁴ kʰu³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ ku³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰu³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin-khóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sinqor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³ kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing¹ kou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sing khóu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siŋ³³⁻²³ kʰou⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin khuX|khuH"
    }
  ],
  "word": "辛苦"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 辛苦 meaning in 漢語 (20.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "辛苦"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "同義詞",
  "title": "辛苦",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.