"裁員" meaning in 漢語

See 裁員 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹ jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻²¹ u̯an²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯²³⁻³³ u̯an²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻¹¹ u̯an²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA, Taibei], /t͡sʰai̯¹³⁻²² u̯an¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻²² u̯an²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /t͡sʰai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Forms: 裁员 [Simplified-Chinese], 裁⫽員 [canonical]
  1. 公司、機關為節省經費而緊縮編制或削減閒散不必要的人員 Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: zh-裁員-zh-verb-YyvDjGLr Categories (other): 漢語不及物動詞, 漢語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 裁人 (cáirén), 資遣 [Taiwan], 资遣 [Taiwan]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「員」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「裁」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "裁员",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裁⫽員",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "公司、機關為節省經費而緊縮編制或削減閒散不必要的人員"
      ],
      "id": "zh-裁員-zh-verb-YyvDjGLr",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cáiyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhâi-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai⁵ uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cáiyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cáiyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻai²-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsái-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsairyuan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cajjuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цайюань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁員",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁员",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "財源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "财源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chòih yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoi⁴ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹ jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁員",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁员",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "財源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "财源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhâi-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshâi-uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhai'oaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻²¹ u̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²³⁻³³ u̯an²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻¹¹ u̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹³⁻²² u̯an¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻²² u̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai⁵ uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshâi uâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cáirén",
      "word": "裁人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "資遣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "资遣"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "verb-object"
  ],
  "word": "裁員"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「員」的漢語詞",
    "帶「裁」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有同音詞的粵語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "裁员",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裁⫽員",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語不及物動詞",
        "漢語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "公司、機關為節省經費而緊縮編制或削減閒散不必要的人員"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cáiyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhâi-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai⁵ uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cáiyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄘㄞˊ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cáiyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsʻai²-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsái-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsairyuan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cajjuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цайюань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁員",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁员",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "財源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "财源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chòih yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsoi⁴ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "coi⁴ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹ jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁員",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "裁员",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "財源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "财源",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhâi-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshâi-uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhai'oaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻²¹ u̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²³⁻³³ u̯an²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻¹¹ u̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹³⁻²² u̯an¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯²⁴⁻²² u̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cai⁵ uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshâi uâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cáirén",
      "word": "裁人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "資遣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "资遣"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "verb-object"
  ],
  "word": "裁員"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 裁員 meaning in 漢語 (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "裁員"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "裁員",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "裁員"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "裁員",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.