"聘金" meaning in 漢語

See 聘金 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰin⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Mainland-China, Sinological-IPA], /pʰiŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɪŋ³³ kɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /pʰi̯ɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kim⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /pʰi̯ɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA, Taibei], /pʰi̯ɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kim³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /pʰeŋ²¹⁻⁴² kim⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /pʰi̯ɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, Singapore, general, IPA], /pʰĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kim³³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA]
  1. 訂婚時男方贈予女方的金錢、禮物
    Sense id: zh-聘金-zh-noun-iNFZa821
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (訂婚): 聘禮 (pìnlǐ) [Traditional-Chinese], 聘礼 (pìnlǐ) [Simplified-Chinese], 財禮 (cáilǐ) [Traditional-Chinese], 财礼 (cáilǐ) [Simplified-Chinese], 彩禮 (cǎilǐ) [Traditional-Chinese], 彩礼 (cǎilǐ) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「聘」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「金」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 婚姻",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "訂婚時男方贈予女方的金錢、禮物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-聘金-zh-noun-iNFZa821"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìnjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìngjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phèng-kim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pian³ gim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìnjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìnjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻin⁴-chin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìn-jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pinnjin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinʹczinʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пиньцзинь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìngjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìngjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻing⁴-chin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìng-jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pinqjin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinczinʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пинцзинь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping gām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɪŋ³³ kɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phèng-kim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phìng-kim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pheangkym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeŋ²¹⁻⁴² kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pian³ gim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phiàⁿ kim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pìnlǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "聘禮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pìnlǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "聘礼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "財禮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "财礼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "彩禮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "彩礼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聘金"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「聘」的漢語詞",
    "帶「金」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 婚姻",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "訂婚時男方贈予女方的金錢、禮物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìnjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìngjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phèng-kim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pian³ gim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìnjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìnjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻin⁴-chin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìn-jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pinnjin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinʹczinʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пиньцзинь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰin⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìngjīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìngjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻing⁴-chin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pìng-jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pinqjin"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinczinʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "пинцзинь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping gām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping³ gem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɪŋ³³ kɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phèng-kim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phìng-kim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pheangkym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeŋ²¹⁻⁴² kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi̯ɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "Singapore",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pian³ gim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phiàⁿ kim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kim³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pìnlǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "聘禮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pìnlǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "聘礼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "財禮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "财礼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "彩禮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎilǐ",
      "sense": "訂婚",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "彩礼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "聘金"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 聘金 meaning in 漢語 (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.