See 翹 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「翹」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "形聲漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "引頸翹望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "引颈翘望"
},
{
"roman": "náqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "拿翹"
},
{
"roman": "náqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "拿翘"
},
{
"roman": "cuìqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翠翹"
},
{
"roman": "cuìqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翠翘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹企"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘企"
},
{
"roman": "qiáosī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹思"
},
{
"roman": "qiáosī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘思"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘望"
},
{
"roman": "qiáocái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹材"
},
{
"roman": "qiáocái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘材"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹棱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘棱"
},
{
"roman": "qiáochǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹楚"
},
{
"roman": "qiáochǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹盼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘盼"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹翹"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘翘"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshéyīn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹舌音"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshéyīn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘舌音"
},
{
"roman": "qiáozú",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹足"
},
{
"roman": "qiáozú",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹足引領"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘足引领"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹足而待"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘足而待"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshǒu",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshǒu",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首企足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首企足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首引領"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首引领"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首盼望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首盼望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "肖翹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "肖翘"
},
{
"roman": "liánqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "連翹"
},
{
"roman": "liánqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "连翘"
},
{
"roman": "fèngqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鳳翹"
},
{
"roman": "fèngqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "凤翘"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007)認為本詞可能與喬 (上古 *krew, “高”)所在的詞族無關，而可能與原始北孔亞克語 *gyaw (“高”)有關。\nSagart (2021b)則將其與藏語 སྒྲོ (sgro，“翎；大片羽毛”)聯繫起來，而他又將該詞與喬 (上古 *krew)聯繫起來（Sagart, 2017b）。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鳥類尾部的長羽毛"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-GjoWTmwQ",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鳥尾巴"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-rQpw6Ktl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"動物尾巴"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-EAHGl8JU",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"舉起；高抬"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-gmnjHa6d"
},
{
"glosses": [
"曝露；揭示，揭露"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-Ona7AQgt"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"扭曲"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-sYNxlRVT",
"raw_tags": [
"指木板、紙等"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"傑出，卓越"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-JK0IH3eT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"危險"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-4GMnabmg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"茂密，茂盛"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-IyueSaQX",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"婦女髮上的飾物，形似鳥尾"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-TpF5yH5c",
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "篪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"篪的另一種寫法。"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-MTKLvDb4",
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiáo (qiao²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ciáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻiao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyau"
},
{
"roman": "cjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kìuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "gjiew"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[ɡ]ew/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ɡew/"
}
],
"word": "翹"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「翹」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "形聲漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹尾巴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘尾巴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹班"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘班"
},
{
"roman": "qiàoqiàobǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹翹板"
},
{
"roman": "qiàoqiàobǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘翘板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹課"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘课"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹辮子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘辫子"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字 (垚) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字（上古 *ɡew, *ɡews）：聲符 堯 (上古 *ŋeːw) + 意符 羽 (“羽毛”) 。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"突起"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-i07TDjOM",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"溜走"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-tm6qApWC",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"死亡"
],
"id": "zh-翹-zh-unknown-gtMTD6WC",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiào (qiao⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-qiào.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Zh-qiào.ogg/Zh-qiào.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-qiào.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khiàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ciào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chiaw"
},
{
"roman": "cjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "giuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kieu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯eu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khiàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "khiàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qiaux"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "chiau^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²qiau"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɔ³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "gjiewH"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ɡews/"
}
],
"word": "翹"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語動詞",
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語形容詞",
"上古漢語漢字",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語動詞",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語漢字",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話漢字",
"官話詞元",
"帶「翹」的漢語詞",
"形聲漢字",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語漢字",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "引頸翹望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "引颈翘望"
},
{
"roman": "náqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "拿翹"
},
{
"roman": "náqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "拿翘"
},
{
"roman": "cuìqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翠翹"
},
{
"roman": "cuìqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翠翘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹企"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘企"
},
{
"roman": "qiáosī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹思"
},
{
"roman": "qiáosī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘思"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘望"
},
{
"roman": "qiáocái",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹材"
},
{
"roman": "qiáocái",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘材"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹棱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘棱"
},
{
"roman": "qiáochǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹楚"
},
{
"roman": "qiáochǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹盼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘盼"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹翹"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘翘"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshéyīn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹舌音"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshéyīn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘舌音"
},
{
"roman": "qiáozú",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹足"
},
{
"roman": "qiáozú",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹足引領"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘足引领"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹足而待"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘足而待"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshǒu",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首"
},
{
"roman": "qiáoshǒu",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首企足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首企足"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首引領"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首引领"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹首盼望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘首盼望"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "肖翹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "肖翘"
},
{
"roman": "liánqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "連翹"
},
{
"roman": "liánqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "连翘"
},
{
"roman": "fèngqiáo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "鳳翹"
},
{
"roman": "fèngqiáo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "凤翘"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007)認為本詞可能與喬 (上古 *krew, “高”)所在的詞族無關，而可能與原始北孔亞克語 *gyaw (“高”)有關。\nSagart (2021b)則將其與藏語 སྒྲོ (sgro，“翎；大片羽毛”)聯繫起來，而他又將該詞與喬 (上古 *krew)聯繫起來（Sagart, 2017b）。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鳥類尾部的長羽毛"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鳥尾巴"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"動物尾巴"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"舉起；高抬"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"曝露；揭示，揭露"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"扭曲"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指木板、紙等"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"傑出，卓越"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"危險"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"茂密，茂盛"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"婦女髮上的飾物，形似鳥尾"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "篪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"篪的另一種寫法。"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiáo (qiao²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ciáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻiao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyau"
},
{
"roman": "cjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kìuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "gjiew"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[ɡ]ew/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ɡew/"
}
],
"word": "翹"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語動詞",
"上古漢語漢字",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語動詞",
"中古漢語漢字",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語動詞",
"吳語漢字",
"吳語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話漢字",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語漢字",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「翹」的漢語詞",
"形聲漢字",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話漢字",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語漢字",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹尾巴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘尾巴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹班"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘班"
},
{
"roman": "qiàoqiàobǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹翹板"
},
{
"roman": "qiàoqiàobǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘翘板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹課"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘课"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "翹辮子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "翘辫子"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字 (垚) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字（上古 *ɡew, *ɡews）：聲符 堯 (上古 *ŋeːw) + 意符 羽 (“羽毛”) 。",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"突起"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"溜走"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"死亡"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiào (qiao⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-qiào.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Zh-qiào.ogg/Zh-qiào.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-qiào.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khiàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ciào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chiaw"
},
{
"roman": "cjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "giuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "giu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kiu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiːu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kieu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯eu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khiàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "khiàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qiaux"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯au̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁵chiau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "chiau^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "²qiau"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɔ³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "gjiewH"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ɡews/"
}
],
"word": "翹"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 翹 meaning in 漢語 (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.