"磨難" meaning in 漢語

See 磨難 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /mu̯ɔ³⁵ nän⁵¹/, /mɔː²¹ naːn²²/, /mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lan⁴¹/, /mɔ̃¹³⁻²² lan²²/, /mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lan²²/ Forms: 磨难 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: zh-磨難-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: помехи (俄语), и (俄语), затруднения (俄语), невзгоды (俄语), страдания (俄语), бедствие (俄语), мучить (俄语), мучение (俄语)

Download JSONL data for 磨難 meaning in 漢語 (4.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "磨难",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "zh-磨難-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mónàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄋㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mô͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mónàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄋㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mónàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo²-nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mwó-nàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "monann"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "монань (monanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ nän⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "磨難",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "磨难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "魔難",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "魔难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mòh naahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ nan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː²¹ naːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mô͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "môo-lān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "molan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² lan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "помехи"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "затруднения"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "невзгоды"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "страдания"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "бедствие"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "мучить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "мучение"
    }
  ],
  "word": "磨難"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "磨难",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mónàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄋㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話,白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mô͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mónàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "注音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄋㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "通用拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mónàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "威妥瑪拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo²-nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "耶魯官話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mwó-nàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "國語羅馬字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "monann"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "西里爾字母轉寫"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "монань (monanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ nän⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "漢語國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "磨難",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "磨难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "魔難",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "魔难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "官話",
        "現代標準漢語",
        "同音詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mòh naahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mo⁴ nan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔː²¹ naːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mô͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "môo-lān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "molan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² lan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩南語",
        "泉漳話:廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "помехи"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "затруднения"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "невзгоды"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "страдания"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "бедствие"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "мучить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "мучение"
    }
  ],
  "word": "磨難"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "磨難"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "磨難",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "磨難"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "磨難",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.