"泡菜" meaning in 漢語

See 泡菜 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰaːu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /pʰau̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /pʰau̯²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /pʰau̯⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai̯⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /pʰau̯²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /pʰau̯¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /pʰau̯²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai̯²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung]
  1. 為了利於長時間存放而經過發酵的蔬菜。
    Sense id: zh-泡菜-zh-noun-PCMhwU4C
  2. 韓國泡菜、韓式泡菜
    Sense id: zh-泡菜-zh-noun-Vyth4v0U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (韓國泡菜): 辛奇 (xīnqí), 沉菜, 辣白菜, 韓式泡菜 [Traditional-Chinese], 韩式泡菜 [Simplified-Chinese], 朝鮮泡菜 [Traditional-Chinese], 朝鲜泡菜 [Simplified-Chinese] Derived forms: 泡菜仔, 韓國泡菜 (Hánguó pàocài) [Traditional-Chinese], 韩国泡菜 (Hánguó pàocài) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「泡」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「菜」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 食物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "泡菜仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hánguó pàocài",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韓國泡菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hánguó pàocài",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韩国泡菜"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "paocai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "paochai",
      "word": "파오차이"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "為了利於長時間存放而經過發酵的蔬菜。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-泡菜-zh-noun-PCMhwU4C"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "韓國泡菜、韓式泡菜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-泡菜-zh-noun-Vyth4v0U",
      "raw_tags": [
        "特指"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàocài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄠˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau³ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phau-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phàu-chhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàocài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄠˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàocài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻao⁴-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàu-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pawtsay"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paocaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "паоцай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau³ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau choi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau³ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pao³ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phau-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pau coi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pau⁴ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phàu-chhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phàu-tshài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phaozhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xīnqí",
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "word": "辛奇"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "word": "沉菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "word": "辣白菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韓式泡菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韩式泡菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朝鮮泡菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朝鲜泡菜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "泡菜"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「泡」的漢語詞",
    "帶「菜」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 食物",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "泡菜仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hánguó pàocài",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韓國泡菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hánguó pàocài",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韩国泡菜"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "paocai"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "paochai",
      "word": "파오차이"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "為了利於長時間存放而經過發酵的蔬菜。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "韓國泡菜、韓式泡菜"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "特指"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàocài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄠˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau³ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phau-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phàu-chhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàocài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄠˋ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàocài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻao⁴-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàu-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pawtsay"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paocaj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "паоцай"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau³ coi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau choi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "paau³ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pao³ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaːu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phau-chhoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pau coi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pau⁴ coi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phàu-chhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phàu-tshài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "phaozhaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai̯¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰau̯²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xīnqí",
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "word": "辛奇"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "word": "沉菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "word": "辣白菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韓式泡菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "韩式泡菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朝鮮泡菜"
    },
    {
      "sense": "韓國泡菜",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朝鲜泡菜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "泡菜"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 泡菜 meaning in 漢語 (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.