"水銀" meaning in 漢語

See 水銀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /suei⁵³ in²¹/ [Mandarin, IPA], /fi⁵¹ iŋ²⁴/ [Mandarin, IPA], /sɵy̯³⁵ ŋɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /sui⁵⁵ ᵑɡan²²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /sui²¹³⁻²¹ n̠ʲin¹/ [Gan, IPA], /su̯i³¹ ɲi̯un¹¹/ [IPA], /t͡sy³³⁻²¹ ŋyŋ⁵³/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡin¹³/ [Southern Min], /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡin²³/ [Southern Min], /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡun²⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡun²⁴/ [Southern Min], /t͡sui⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋɯŋ⁵⁵/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA], /sz̩³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴/ [Wu, Shanghai] Forms: 水银 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 對照拉丁語 hydrargyrus、英語 quicksilver的詞源。
  1. 汞的俗稱,唯一在常溫下的液態金屬。
    Sense id: zh-水銀-zh-noun-K~CwzDSS Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. Tags: poetic
    Sense id: zh-水銀-zh-noun-FiUXm63A Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 漢語詩歌語
  3. 水珠;水滴 Tags: poetic
    Sense id: zh-水銀-zh-noun-wtLp0sQM Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞, 漢語詩歌語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: , 水銀子 Derived forms: 水銀柱 (shuǐyínzhù) [Traditional Chinese], 水银柱 (shuǐyínzhù) [Simplified Chinese], 水銀燈 (shuǐyíndēng) [Traditional Chinese], 水银灯 (shuǐyíndēng) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "四川話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「水」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「銀」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 化學",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "贛語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyínzhù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水銀柱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyínzhù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水银柱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyíndēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水銀燈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyíndēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水银灯"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "suigin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水銀",
          "すいぎん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "sueun",
      "word": "수은(水銀)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "水銀",
      "word": "thuỷ ngân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "對照拉丁語 hydrargyrus、英語 quicksilver的詞源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水银",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Shǐhuáng chū jíwèi, chuān zhì Lìshān, jí bìng tiānxià, tiānxià tú sòngyì qīshí yú wàn rén, chuān sān quán, xià tóng ér zhì guǒ, gōngguān bǎiguān qíqì zhēnguài xǐ zāng mǎn zhī. Lìng jiàng zuò jīnǔ shǐ, yǒu suǒ chuān jìn zhě zhé shè zhī. Yǐ shuǐyín wèi bǎichuān jiānghé dàhǎi, jī xiàng guànshū, shàng jù tiānwén, xià jù dìlǐ. Yǐ rényúgāo wèi zhú, dù bù miè zhě jiǔ zhī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "始皇初即位,穿治酈山,及并天下,天下徒送詣七十餘萬人,穿三泉,下銅而致槨,宮觀百官奇器珍怪徙臧滿之。令匠作機弩矢,有所穿近者輒射之。以水銀為百川江河大海,機相灌輸,上具天文,下具地理。以人魚膏為燭,度不滅者久之。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Shǐhuáng chū jíwèi, chuān zhì Lìshān, jí bìng tiānxià, tiānxià tú sòngyì qīshí yú wàn rén, chuān sān quán, xià tóng ér zhì guǒ, gōngguān bǎiguān qíqì zhēnguài xǐ zāng mǎn zhī. Lìng jiàng zuò jīnǔ shǐ, yǒu suǒ chuān jìn zhě zhé shè zhī. Yǐ shuǐyín wèi bǎichuān jiānghé dàhǎi, jī xiàng guànshū, shàng jù tiānwén, xià jù dìlǐ. Yǐ rényúgāo wèi zhú, dù bù miè zhě jiǔ zhī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "始皇初即位,穿治郦山,及并天下,天下徒送诣七十余万人,穿三泉,下铜而致椁,宫观百官奇器珍怪徙臧满之。令匠作机弩矢,有所穿近者辄射之。以水银为百川江河大海,机相灌输,上具天文,下具地理。以人鱼膏为烛,度不灭者久之。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "晉·葛洪《抱樸子·金丹》",
          "roman": "Fán cǎomù shāo zhī jí jìn, ér dānshā shāo zhī chéng shuǐyín, jī biàn yòu hái chéng dānshā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡草木燒之即燼,而丹砂燒之成水銀,積變又還成丹砂。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "晉·葛洪《抱樸子·金丹》",
          "roman": "Fán cǎomù shāo zhī jí jìn, ér dānshā shāo zhī chéng shuǐyín, jī biàn yòu hái chéng dānshā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡草木烧之即烬,而丹砂烧之成水银,积变又还成丹砂。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·陸游《老學庵筆記》卷三",
          "roman": "Dámíng fùmìng hán Guàn shǒu zìsuí, yǐ shēngyóu, shuǐyín jìn zhī, ér yǐ shēng niúpí gù hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "達明復命函貫首自隨,以生油、水銀浸之,而以生牛皮固函。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·陸游《老學庵筆記》卷三",
          "roman": "Dámíng fùmìng hán Guàn shǒu zìsuí, yǐ shēngyóu, shuǐyín jìn zhī, ér yǐ shēng niúpí gù hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "达明复命函贯首自随,以生油、水银浸之,而以生牛皮固函。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "汞的俗稱,唯一在常溫下的液態金屬。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-水銀-zh-noun-K~CwzDSS"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語詩歌語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "唐·李白《上云樂》",
          "roman": "Yún jiàn rìyuè chūshēng shí, zhùyě huǒjīng yǔ shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "雲見日月初生時,鑄冶火精與水銀。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·李白《上云樂》",
          "roman": "Yún jiàn rìyuè chūshēng shí, zhùyě huǒjīng yǔ shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "云见日月初生时,铸冶火精与水银。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月"
      ],
      "id": "zh-水銀-zh-noun-FiUXm63A",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語詩歌語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "南朝·梁元帝《登江洲百花亭懷荊楚》",
          "roman": "Liǔxù piāo chūnxuě, hézhū yàng shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "柳絮飄春雪,荷珠漾水銀。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "南朝·梁元帝《登江洲百花亭懷荊楚》",
          "roman": "Liǔxù piāo chūnxuě, hézhū yàng shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "柳絮飘春雪,荷珠漾水银。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·楊萬里《六月九日曉登連天觀》",
          "roman": "Xiǎofēng cǎocǎo jūn zhī me? Bù wèi Gāo Hé xī shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "曉風草草君知麼?不為高荷惜水銀。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·楊萬里《六月九日曉登連天觀》",
          "roman": "Xiǎofēng cǎocǎo jūn zhī me? Bù wèi Gāo Hé xī shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "晓风草草君知么?不为高荷惜水银。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "水珠;水滴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-水銀-zh-noun-wtLp0sQM",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shuǐyín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ yin²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фийин (fijin, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seoi² ngan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui² ngan³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "súi-ngiùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cṳ̄-ngṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúi-gîn / chúi-gûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zui² ngeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵sy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shuǐyín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shuěiyín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shui³-yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shwěi-yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shoeiyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шуйинь (šujinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ yin²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拉丁化新文字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suijn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suei⁵³ in²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фийин (fijin, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi⁵¹ iŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seoi² ngan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "séui ngàhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soey² ngan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêu² ngen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵy̯³⁵ ŋɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui² ngan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sui⁵⁵ ᵑɡan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sui²¹³⁻²¹ n̠ʲin¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "súi-ngiùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui` ngiunˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ ngiun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯i³¹ ɲi̯un¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cṳ̄-ngṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy³³⁻²¹ ŋyŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúi-gîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuí-gîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuy'giin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡin¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡin²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúi-gûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuí-gûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuy'guun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡun²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡun²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zui² ngeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsúi ngṳ̂ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋɯŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵sy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sy^去 nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²sr-nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sywijX ngin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*s.turʔ ŋrə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qʰʷljilʔ ŋrɯn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "汞"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "漣水"
      ],
      "word": "水銀子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "四川話名詞",
    "四川話詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「水」的漢語詞",
    "帶「銀」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "東干語名詞",
    "東干語詞元",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 化學",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "贛語名詞",
    "贛語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyínzhù",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水銀柱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyínzhù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水银柱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyíndēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水銀燈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐyíndēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "水银灯"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "suigin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水銀",
          "すいぎん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "水銀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "sueun",
      "word": "수은(水銀)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "水銀",
      "word": "thuỷ ngân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "對照拉丁語 hydrargyrus、英語 quicksilver的詞源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "水银",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Shǐhuáng chū jíwèi, chuān zhì Lìshān, jí bìng tiānxià, tiānxià tú sòngyì qīshí yú wàn rén, chuān sān quán, xià tóng ér zhì guǒ, gōngguān bǎiguān qíqì zhēnguài xǐ zāng mǎn zhī. Lìng jiàng zuò jīnǔ shǐ, yǒu suǒ chuān jìn zhě zhé shè zhī. Yǐ shuǐyín wèi bǎichuān jiānghé dàhǎi, jī xiàng guànshū, shàng jù tiānwén, xià jù dìlǐ. Yǐ rényúgāo wèi zhú, dù bù miè zhě jiǔ zhī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "始皇初即位,穿治酈山,及并天下,天下徒送詣七十餘萬人,穿三泉,下銅而致槨,宮觀百官奇器珍怪徙臧滿之。令匠作機弩矢,有所穿近者輒射之。以水銀為百川江河大海,機相灌輸,上具天文,下具地理。以人魚膏為燭,度不滅者久之。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年",
          "roman": "Shǐhuáng chū jíwèi, chuān zhì Lìshān, jí bìng tiānxià, tiānxià tú sòngyì qīshí yú wàn rén, chuān sān quán, xià tóng ér zhì guǒ, gōngguān bǎiguān qíqì zhēnguài xǐ zāng mǎn zhī. Lìng jiàng zuò jīnǔ shǐ, yǒu suǒ chuān jìn zhě zhé shè zhī. Yǐ shuǐyín wèi bǎichuān jiānghé dàhǎi, jī xiàng guànshū, shàng jù tiānwén, xià jù dìlǐ. Yǐ rényúgāo wèi zhú, dù bù miè zhě jiǔ zhī.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "始皇初即位,穿治郦山,及并天下,天下徒送诣七十余万人,穿三泉,下铜而致椁,宫观百官奇器珍怪徙臧满之。令匠作机弩矢,有所穿近者辄射之。以水银为百川江河大海,机相灌输,上具天文,下具地理。以人鱼膏为烛,度不灭者久之。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "晉·葛洪《抱樸子·金丹》",
          "roman": "Fán cǎomù shāo zhī jí jìn, ér dānshā shāo zhī chéng shuǐyín, jī biàn yòu hái chéng dānshā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡草木燒之即燼,而丹砂燒之成水銀,積變又還成丹砂。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "晉·葛洪《抱樸子·金丹》",
          "roman": "Fán cǎomù shāo zhī jí jìn, ér dānshā shāo zhī chéng shuǐyín, jī biàn yòu hái chéng dānshā.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "凡草木烧之即烬,而丹砂烧之成水银,积变又还成丹砂。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·陸游《老學庵筆記》卷三",
          "roman": "Dámíng fùmìng hán Guàn shǒu zìsuí, yǐ shēngyóu, shuǐyín jìn zhī, ér yǐ shēng niúpí gù hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "達明復命函貫首自隨,以生油、水銀浸之,而以生牛皮固函。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·陸游《老學庵筆記》卷三",
          "roman": "Dámíng fùmìng hán Guàn shǒu zìsuí, yǐ shēngyóu, shuǐyín jìn zhī, ér yǐ shēng niúpí gù hán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "达明复命函贯首自随,以生油、水银浸之,而以生牛皮固函。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "汞的俗稱,唯一在常溫下的液態金屬。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "漢語詩歌語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "唐·李白《上云樂》",
          "roman": "Yún jiàn rìyuè chūshēng shí, zhùyě huǒjīng yǔ shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "雲見日月初生時,鑄冶火精與水銀。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐·李白《上云樂》",
          "roman": "Yún jiàn rìyuè chūshēng shí, zhùyě huǒjīng yǔ shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "云见日月初生时,铸冶火精与水银。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "月"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞",
        "漢語詩歌語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "南朝·梁元帝《登江洲百花亭懷荊楚》",
          "roman": "Liǔxù piāo chūnxuě, hézhū yàng shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "柳絮飄春雪,荷珠漾水銀。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "南朝·梁元帝《登江洲百花亭懷荊楚》",
          "roman": "Liǔxù piāo chūnxuě, hézhū yàng shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "柳絮飘春雪,荷珠漾水银。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·楊萬里《六月九日曉登連天觀》",
          "roman": "Xiǎofēng cǎocǎo jūn zhī me? Bù wèi Gāo Hé xī shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "曉風草草君知麼?不為高荷惜水銀。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋·楊萬里《六月九日曉登連天觀》",
          "roman": "Xiǎofēng cǎocǎo jūn zhī me? Bù wèi Gāo Hé xī shuǐyín.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "晓风草草君知么?不为高荷惜水银。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "水珠;水滴"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shuǐyín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ yin²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母和維基詞典轉寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фийин (fijin, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seoi² ngan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui² ngan³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "súi-ngiùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cṳ̄-ngṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúi-gîn / chúi-gûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zui² ngeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵sy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shuǐyín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shuěiyín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shui³-yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shwěi-yín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shoeiyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шуйинь (šujinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ yin²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話",
        "四川話拉丁化新文字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suijn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suei⁵³ in²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語",
        "西里爾字母",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фийин (fijin, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi⁵¹ iŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東干語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seoi² ngan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "séui ngàhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soey² ngan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sêu² ngen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵy̯³⁵ ŋɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui² ngan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sui⁵⁵ ᵑɡan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話",
        "維基詞典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sui²¹³⁻²¹ n̠ʲin¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南昌話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "súi-ngiùn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui` ngiunˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sui³ ngiun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯i³¹ ɲi̯un¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cṳ̄-ngṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy³³⁻²¹ ŋyŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúi-gîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuí-gîn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuy'giin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡin¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡin²³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州、高雄",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chúi-gûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuí-gûn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuy'guun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡun²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡun²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺北",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zui² ngeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsúi ngṳ̂ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sui⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋɯŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵sy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "吳音小字典"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sy^去 nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²sr-nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "太湖片",
        "國際音標 (上海"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sywijX ngin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*s.turʔ ŋrə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qʰʷljilʔ ŋrɯn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "word": "汞"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "漣水"
      ],
      "word": "水銀子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "水銀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 水銀 meaning in 漢語 (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.