See 書信 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「信」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「書」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "東干語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 通信",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "shoshin",
"ruby": [
[
"書信",
"しょしん"
]
],
"word": "書信"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "seosin",
"word": "서신(書信)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "書信",
"word": "thư tín"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "书信",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語正式用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·王驾《古意》诗",
"roman": "Yī xíng shūxìn qiān háng lèi, hán dào jūn biān yī dào wú?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "一行書信千行淚，寒到君邊衣到無？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·王驾《古意》诗",
"roman": "Yī xíng shūxìn qiān háng lèi, hán dào jūn biān yī dào wú?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "一行书信千行泪，寒到君边衣到无？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Bǎoluó shūxìn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "保羅書信"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Bǎoluó shūxìn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "保罗书信"
}
],
"glosses": [
"信札，信件"
],
"id": "zh-書信-zh-noun-QfNXntks",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《晋书·陆机传》",
"roman": "Wǒ jiā jué wú shūxìn, rǔ néng jīshū qǔ xiāoxī bù?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我家絶無書信，汝能齎書取消息不？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《晋书·陆机传》",
"roman": "Wǒ jiā jué wú shūxìn, rǔ néng jīshū qǔ xiāoxī bù?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我家绝无书信，汝能赍书取消息不？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "《南齐书·鱼复侯子响传》",
"roman": "Chén lěi qiǎn shūxìn huàn Fǎliàng dù, qǐ báifú xiāngjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "臣累遣書信唤法亮渡，乞白服相見。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "《南齐书·鱼复侯子响传》",
"roman": "Chén lěi qiǎn shūxìn huàn Fǎliàng dù, qǐ báifú xiāngjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "臣累遣书信唤法亮渡，乞白服相见。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"信使，送信的人"
],
"id": "zh-書信-zh-noun-VGFotJan"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shūxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "фущин (fuxin, I-III)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "syu¹ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sû-sin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "su¹ xin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cṳ̆-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "su-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chir-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "si-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹sy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shūxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shusìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "shu¹-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shū-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shushinn"
},
{
"roman": "šusinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "шусинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "фущин (fuxin, I-III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fou²⁴ ɕiŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "syu¹ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "syū seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sy¹ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xu¹ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː⁵⁵ sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sû-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "su^ˊ xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "su¹ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "su¹ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕin⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cṳ̆-séng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "su-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "su-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "susixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chir-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsir-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³ sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "si-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "si-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sisixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹sy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "sy^平 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹sr-xin"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "syo sinH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "函"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信件"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信函"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信札"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "函件"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書函"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書簡"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書牘"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬來西亞"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台",
"牟平"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"洛陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萬榮"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"銀川"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"烏魯木齊"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"貴陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"桂林"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"柳州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揚州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"合肥"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"新田圍頭話"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"澳門"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"番禺"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"花都花山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"從化"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"增城"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"南海沙頭"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"順德"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"三水"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"高明明城"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山",
"石岐"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"香洲前山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門上橫水上話"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江門",
"白沙"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江門",
"新會"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"開平",
"赤坎"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"恩平",
"牛江"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"鶴山",
"雅瑤"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"深圳",
"寶安沙井"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"韶關"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲浮"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"陽江"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"信宜"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廉江"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北海"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北海",
"僑港 — 姑蘇群島"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北海",
"僑港 — 吉婆島"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"防城港",
"防城"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣府"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"胡志明市",
"廣府"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"芒街"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎川"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萍鄉"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞",
"清溪"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"深圳",
"沙頭角"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山",
"南朗合水"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"從化呂田"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"陸河"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"于都"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"績溪"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松溪"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古田"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧德"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"周寧"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福鼎"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬祖"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"永春"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"詔安"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taibei"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新北",
"三峽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"宜蘭"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"彰化",
"鹿港"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"梧棲"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺東"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金門"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"澎湖",
"馬公"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"龍巖"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"大田"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮州",
"國際來信"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"曼谷",
"潮汕"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"曼谷",
"潮汕",
"舊"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "家批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮汕"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文昌",
"國內"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文昌",
"國際"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海口"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Putian"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Xianyou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福鼎",
"澳腰"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩中語",
"永安"
],
"sense": "信件",
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩中語",
"三明",
"沙縣"
],
"sense": "信件",
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山閩語",
"中山",
"沙溪隆都"
],
"sense": "信件",
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南寧",
"亭子"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"崇明"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘇州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金華"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"婁底"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雙峰"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "信"
}
],
"word": "書信"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「信」的漢語詞",
"帶「書」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"東干語名詞",
"東干語詞元",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 通信",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "shoshin",
"ruby": [
[
"書信",
"しょしん"
]
],
"word": "書信"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "seosin",
"word": "서신(書信)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"借詞"
],
"roman": "書信",
"word": "thư tín"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "书信",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的文言文詞",
"漢語正式用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·王驾《古意》诗",
"roman": "Yī xíng shūxìn qiān háng lèi, hán dào jūn biān yī dào wú?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "一行書信千行淚，寒到君邊衣到無？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "唐·王驾《古意》诗",
"roman": "Yī xíng shūxìn qiān háng lèi, hán dào jūn biān yī dào wú?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "一行书信千行泪，寒到君边衣到无？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Bǎoluó shūxìn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "保羅書信"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Bǎoluó shūxìn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "保罗书信"
}
],
"glosses": [
"信札，信件"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《晋书·陆机传》",
"roman": "Wǒ jiā jué wú shūxìn, rǔ néng jīshū qǔ xiāoxī bù?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我家絶無書信，汝能齎書取消息不？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"ref": "《晋书·陆机传》",
"roman": "Wǒ jiā jué wú shūxìn, rǔ néng jīshū qǔ xiāoxī bù?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我家绝无书信，汝能赍书取消息不？"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "《南齐书·鱼复侯子响传》",
"roman": "Chén lěi qiǎn shūxìn huàn Fǎliàng dù, qǐ báifú xiāngjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "臣累遣書信唤法亮渡，乞白服相見。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"ref": "《南齐书·鱼复侯子响传》",
"roman": "Chén lěi qiǎn shūxìn huàn Fǎliàng dù, qǐ báifú xiāngjiàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "臣累遣书信唤法亮渡，乞白服相见。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"信使，送信的人"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shūxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "фущин (fuxin, I-III)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "syu¹ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sû-sin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "su¹ xin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cṳ̆-séng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "su-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chir-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "si-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹sy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shūxìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shusìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "shu¹-hsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shū-syìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shushinn"
},
{
"roman": "šusinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "шусинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "фущин (fuxin, I-III)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fou²⁴ ɕiŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Dongan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "syu¹ seon³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "syū seun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sy¹ soen³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "xu¹ sên³"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː⁵⁵ sɵn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sû-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "su^ˊ xin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "su¹ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴⁻¹¹ sin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "su¹ xin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕin⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cṳ̆-séng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "su-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "su-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "susixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taiwanese",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chir-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tsir-sìn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ³³ sin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "si-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "si-sìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "sisixn"
},
{
"ipa": "/si⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹sy-shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"zh_pron": "sy^平 shin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹sr-xin"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ ɕin²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "syo sinH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "函"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信件"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信函"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "信札"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "函件"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書函"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書簡"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書牘"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"literary",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "書札"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬來西亞"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"煙台",
"牟平"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"洛陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萬榮"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"銀川"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"烏魯木齊"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"貴陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"桂林"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"柳州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揚州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"合肥"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港",
"新田圍頭話"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"澳門"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"番禺"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"花都花山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"從化"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"增城"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"南海沙頭"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"順德"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"三水"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"佛山",
"高明明城"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山",
"石岐"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"香洲前山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門上橫水上話"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"珠海",
"斗門"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江門",
"白沙"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"江門",
"新會"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"開平",
"赤坎"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"恩平",
"牛江"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"鶴山",
"雅瑤"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"深圳",
"寶安沙井"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"韶關"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲浮"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"陽江"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"信宜"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廉江"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北海"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北海",
"僑港 — 姑蘇群島"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北海",
"僑港 — 吉婆島"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"防城港",
"防城"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣府"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"胡志明市",
"廣府"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"芒街"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎川"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萍鄉"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"東莞",
"清溪"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"深圳",
"沙頭角"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山",
"南朗合水"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"從化呂田"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"陸河"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"于都"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北四縣腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏東",
"內埔",
"南四縣腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"竹東",
"海陸腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"東勢",
"大埔腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣",
"芎林",
"饒平腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林",
"崙背",
"詔安腔"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"績溪"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"忻州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"松溪"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古田"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"屏南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧德"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"周寧"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福鼎"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬祖"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"永春"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"詔安"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Taibei"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新北",
"三峽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"宜蘭"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"彰化",
"鹿港"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺中",
"梧棲"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺南"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"臺東"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金門"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"澎湖",
"馬公"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "批信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬尼拉",
"泉漳"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"龍巖"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"大田"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮州",
"國際來信"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"曼谷",
"潮汕"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"曼谷",
"潮汕",
"舊"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "家批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"潮汕"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文昌",
"國內"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"文昌",
"國際"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海口"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Putian"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Xianyou"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福鼎",
"澳腰"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "批"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩中語",
"永安"
],
"sense": "信件",
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩中語",
"三明",
"沙縣"
],
"sense": "信件",
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中山閩語",
"中山",
"沙溪隆都"
],
"sense": "信件",
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南寧",
"亭子"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"崇明"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘇州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金華"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"婁底"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "信"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雙峰"
],
"sense": "信件",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "信"
}
],
"word": "書信"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 書信 meaning in 漢語 (21.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"書信"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "近義詞",
"title": "書信",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.