See 懦弱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "guǒgǎn",
"word": "果敢"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無畏"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无畏"
},
{
"roman": "yīngyǒng",
"word": "英勇"
},
{
"roman": "yǒnggǎn",
"word": "勇敢"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「弱」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「懦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chánruò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孱弱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "無能"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "无能"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"軟弱怕事的樣子"
],
"id": "zh-懦弱-zh-adj-Dkb9a0dW"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nuòruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nuòruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nuòruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁴-jo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nwò-rwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nuohruoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ножо (nožo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "noh yeuhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ yêg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː²² jœːk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǒo-lio̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²² liɔk̚²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngō͘-lio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngōo-lio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoxliok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ liɔk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngō͘-jio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngōo-jio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoxjiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nò jia̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪膽"
},
{
"roman": "sàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "小膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "小胆"
},
{
"roman": "qiènuò",
"word": "怯懦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慄膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "栗胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懾膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "慑胆"
},
{
"roman": "xióng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "破膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "破胆"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "細膽"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "细胆"
},
{
"roman": "xiūqiè",
"word": "羞怯"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽小"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆小"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽怯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆怯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽細"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆细"
},
{
"roman": "rěnruò",
"word": "荏弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "軟弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "软弱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟胆"
}
],
"word": "懦弱"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "guǒgǎn",
"word": "果敢"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無畏"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无畏"
},
{
"roman": "yīngyǒng",
"word": "英勇"
},
{
"roman": "yǒnggǎn",
"word": "勇敢"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「弱」的漢語詞",
"帶「懦」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 情緒",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chánruò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孱弱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "無能"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "无能"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"軟弱怕事的樣子"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nuòruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nuòruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nuòruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁴-jo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nwò-rwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nuohruoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ножо (nožo)"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "noh yeuhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "no⁶ yêg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔː²² jœːk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngǒo-lio̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²² liɔk̚²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngō͘-lio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngōo-lio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoxliok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ liɔk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngō͘-jio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngōo-jio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoxjiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡ziɔk̚¹²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "nò jia̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪膽"
},
{
"roman": "sàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "小膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "小胆"
},
{
"roman": "qiènuò",
"word": "怯懦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慄膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "栗胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懾膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "慑胆"
},
{
"roman": "xióng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "破膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "破胆"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "細膽"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "细胆"
},
{
"roman": "xiūqiè",
"word": "羞怯"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽小"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆小"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽怯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆怯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽細"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆细"
},
{
"roman": "rěnruò",
"word": "荏弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "軟弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "软弱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟胆"
}
],
"word": "懦弱"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 懦弱 meaning in 漢語 (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.