"懦弱" meaning in All languages combined

See 懦弱 on Wiktionary

soft-redirect [日語]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: zh-懦弱-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Noun [朝鮮語]

Forms: nayak [romanization], 나약 [hangeul]
  1. 나약 (nayak)的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: 나약
    Sense id: zh-懦弱-ko-noun-fjsZNzsg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [漢語]

IPA: /nu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /nɔː²² jœːk̚²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ŋɔ̃²² li̯ɔk̚²⁴/ [Southern Min], /ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ li̯ɔk̚⁴/ [Southern Min], /ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡zi̯ɔk̚¹²¹/ [Southern Min], /no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziak̚⁴/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA]
  1. 軟弱怕事的樣子
    Sense id: zh-懦弱-zh-adj-Dkb9a0dW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 孱弱 (chánruò) [literary], 無能 [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 无能 [Simplified-Chinese, literary]
Categories (other): 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 帶「弱」的漢語詞, 帶「懦」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 情緒, 漢語形容詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 喪膽 (sàngdǎn) [Traditional-Chinese], 丧胆 (sàngdǎn) [Simplified-Chinese], 小膽 [Traditional-Chinese], 小胆 [Simplified-Chinese], 怯懦 (qiènuò), 慄膽 [Traditional-Chinese], 栗胆 [Simplified-Chinese], 懾膽 [Traditional-Chinese], 慑胆 [Simplified-Chinese], (xióng) [colloquial], 破膽 [Traditional-Chinese], 破胆 [Simplified-Chinese], 細膽 (sai³ daam²) [Traditional-Chinese, Cantonese], 细胆 (sai³ daam²) [Simplified-Chinese, Cantonese], 羞怯 (xiūqiè), 膽小 (dǎnxiǎo) [Traditional-Chinese], 胆小 (dǎnxiǎo) [Simplified-Chinese], 膽怯 [Traditional-Chinese], 胆怯 [Simplified-Chinese], 膽細 [Traditional-Chinese], 胆细 [Simplified-Chinese], 荏弱 (rěnruò), 軟弱 (ruǎnruò) [Traditional-Chinese], 软弱 (ruǎnruò) [Simplified-Chinese], 雀囝膽 [Traditional-Chinese], 雀囝胆 [Simplified-Chinese], 鳥囝膽 [Traditional-Chinese], 鸟囝胆 [Simplified-Chinese], 鳥膽 [Traditional-Chinese], 鸟胆 [Simplified-Chinese]

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "guǒgǎn",
      "word": "果敢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwèi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無畏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无畏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīngyǒng",
      "word": "英勇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒnggǎn",
      "word": "勇敢"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「弱」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「懦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chánruò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "孱弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "無能"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "无能"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軟弱怕事的樣子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-懦弱-zh-adj-Dkb9a0dW"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuòruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuòruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuòruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁴-jo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nwò-rwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuohruoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ножо (nožo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "noh yeuhk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ yêg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː²² jœːk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǒo-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²² li̯ɔk̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngō͘-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngōo-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoxliok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ li̯ɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngō͘-jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngōo-jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoxjiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡zi̯ɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nò jia̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "喪膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丧胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "小膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "小胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiènuò",
      "word": "怯懦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門話",
        "漳州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慄膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門話",
        "漳州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "栗胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懾膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慑胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "熊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai³ daam²",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "細膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai³ daam²",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "细胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūqiè",
      "word": "羞怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "膽小"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胆小"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "膽怯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胆怯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "膽細"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胆细"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rěnruò",
      "word": "荏弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "軟弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "软弱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雀囝膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雀囝胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳥囝膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鸟囝胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳥膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鸟胆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦弱"
}

{
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "惰弱"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "zh-懦弱-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦弱"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nayak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "나약",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "나약"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "나약 (nayak)的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-懦弱-ko-noun-fjsZNzsg",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦弱"
}
{
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "惰弱"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦弱"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "朝鮮語名詞",
    "朝鮮語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nayak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "나약",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "나약"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "나약 (nayak)的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦弱"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "guǒgǎn",
      "word": "果敢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwèi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無畏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwèi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无畏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīngyǒng",
      "word": "英勇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒnggǎn",
      "word": "勇敢"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「弱」的漢語詞",
    "帶「懦」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 情緒",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chánruò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "孱弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "無能"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "无能"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軟弱怕事的樣子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuòruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-lio̍k / ngō͘-jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuòruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuòruò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁴-jo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nwò-rwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nuohruoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ножо (nožo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "noh yeuhk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ joek⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no⁶ yêg⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː²² jœːk̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǒ͘-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngǒo-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²² li̯ɔk̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngō͘-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngōo-lio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoxliok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ li̯ɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngō͘-jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngōo-jio̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoxjiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡zi̯ɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "no³ riag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nò jia̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "喪膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "丧胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "小膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "小胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiènuò",
      "word": "怯懦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門話",
        "漳州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慄膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廈門話",
        "漳州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "栗胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懾膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "慑胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "熊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "破胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai³ daam²",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "細膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai³ daam²",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "细胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūqiè",
      "word": "羞怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "膽小"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胆小"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "膽怯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胆怯"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "膽細"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胆细"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rěnruò",
      "word": "荏弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "軟弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "软弱"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雀囝膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "雀囝胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳥囝膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鸟囝胆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鳥膽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鸟胆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦弱"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 懦弱 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.