See 喪膽 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "guǒgǎn",
"word": "果敢"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無畏"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无畏"
},
{
"roman": "yīngyǒng",
"word": "英勇"
},
{
"roman": "yǒnggǎn",
"word": "勇敢"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「喪」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「膽」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 恐懼",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wánghúnsàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "亡魂喪膽"
},
{
"roman": "wánghúnsàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "亡魂丧胆"
},
{
"roman": "sàngdǎnwánghún",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪膽亡魂"
},
{
"roman": "sàngdǎnwánghún",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆亡魂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪膽銷魂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆销魂"
},
{
"roman": "wénfēngsāngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "聞風喪膽"
},
{
"roman": "wénfēngsāngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "闻风丧胆"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "丧胆",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"形容非常害怕"
],
"id": "zh-喪膽-zh-adj-IY5WD3sq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ daam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "sóng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-táⁿ / sòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sang⁴-tan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-dǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sanqdaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сандань (sandanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑŋ⁵¹ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ daam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song dáam"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ daam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ dam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːŋ³³ taːm³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "sóng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "song^ˋ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ dam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ³¹ tam³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-táⁿ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-tánn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sorngdvar"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sorngdarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "小膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "小胆"
},
{
"roman": "qiènuò",
"word": "怯懦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慄膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "栗胆"
},
{
"roman": "nuòruò",
"word": "懦弱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懾膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "慑胆"
},
{
"roman": "xióng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "破膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "破胆"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "細膽"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "细胆"
},
{
"roman": "xiūqiè",
"word": "羞怯"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽小"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆小"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽怯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆怯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽細"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆细"
},
{
"roman": "rěnruò",
"word": "荏弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "軟弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "软弱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟胆"
}
],
"word": "喪膽"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "táng đảm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"táng đảm的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-喪膽-vi-noun-dweIte0C",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "喪膽"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "guǒgǎn",
"word": "果敢"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無畏"
},
{
"roman": "wúwèi",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无畏"
},
{
"roman": "yīngyǒng",
"word": "英勇"
},
{
"roman": "yǒnggǎn",
"word": "勇敢"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「喪」的漢語詞",
"帶「膽」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 恐懼",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wánghúnsàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "亡魂喪膽"
},
{
"roman": "wánghúnsàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "亡魂丧胆"
},
{
"roman": "sàngdǎnwánghún",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪膽亡魂"
},
{
"roman": "sàngdǎnwánghún",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆亡魂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "喪膽銷魂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆销魂"
},
{
"roman": "wénfēngsāngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "聞風喪膽"
},
{
"roman": "wénfēngsāngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "闻风丧胆"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "丧胆",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"形容非常害怕"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ daam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "sóng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-táⁿ / sòng-tám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sàngdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sang⁴-tan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sàng-dǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sanqdaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сандань (sandanʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑŋ⁵¹ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ daam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song dáam"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ daam²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ dam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːŋ³³ taːm³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "sóng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "song^ˋ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "song³ dam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ³¹ tam³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-táⁿ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-tánn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sorngdvar"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tã⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州、廈門",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sòng-tám"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "sorngdarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tam⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sàngdǎn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "丧胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "小膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "小胆"
},
{
"roman": "qiènuò",
"word": "怯懦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "慄膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話、漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "栗胆"
},
{
"roman": "nuòruò",
"word": "懦弱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懾膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "慑胆"
},
{
"roman": "xióng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "熊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "破膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "破胆"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "細膽"
},
{
"roman": "sai³ daam²",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "细胆"
},
{
"roman": "xiūqiè",
"word": "羞怯"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽小"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆小"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽怯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆怯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "膽細"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "胆细"
},
{
"roman": "rěnruò",
"word": "荏弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "軟弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "软弱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "雀囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥囝膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟囝胆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鳥膽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"莆仙語"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "鸟胆"
}
],
"word": "喪膽"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "táng đảm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"táng đảm的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "喪膽"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 喪膽 meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.