"徇私" meaning in 漢語

See 徇私 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕyn⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕyn³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɵn⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /sɵn²² siː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA]
  1. 受私情所左右,不能公秉的處理事情
    Sense id: zh-徇私-zh-verb-w29BXEt-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 徇私作弊, 徇私廢公 [Traditional-Chinese], 徇私废公 [Simplified-Chinese], 徇私枉法 (xùnsīwǎngfǎ), 徇私舞弊
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「徇」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「私」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "徇私作弊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徇私廢公"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徇私废公"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnsīwǎngfǎ",
      "word": "徇私枉法"
    },
    {
      "word": "徇私舞弊"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "受私情所左右,不能公秉的處理事情"
      ],
      "id": "zh-徇私-zh-verb-w29BXEt-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xùnsī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xúnsī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon¹ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon⁶ si¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xùnsī"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syùnsih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsün⁴-ssŭ¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syùn-sz̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiunnsy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "roman": "sjunʹsy",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюньсы"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xúnsī"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syúnsih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsün²-ssŭ¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syún-sz̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyunsy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "roman": "sjunʹsy",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюньсы"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon¹ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon⁶ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sēun sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhn sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soen¹ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soen⁶ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sên¹ xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sên⁶ xi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn²² siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "徇私"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「徇」的漢語詞",
    "帶「私」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "徇私作弊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徇私廢公"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徇私废公"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnsīwǎngfǎ",
      "word": "徇私枉法"
    },
    {
      "word": "徇私舞弊"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "受私情所左右,不能公秉的處理事情"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xùnsī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xúnsī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon¹ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon⁶ si¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xùnsī"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syùnsih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsün⁴-ssŭ¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syùn-sz̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shiunnsy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "roman": "sjunʹsy",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюньсы"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "中國大陸標準"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xúnsī"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syúnsih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsün²-ssŭ¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syún-sz̄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shyunsy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "roman": "sjunʹsy",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сюньсы"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyn³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣異讀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon¹ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seon⁶ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sēun sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seuhn sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soen¹ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "soen⁶ si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sên¹ xi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sên⁶ xi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵn²² siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "徇私"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 徇私 meaning in 漢語 (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.