"宦官" meaning in 漢語

See 宦官 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xu̯än⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /waːn²² kuːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /fon⁵⁵ kon²⁴/ [IPA], /huan²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /huan⁴¹⁻²² kuã³³/ [Southern Min], /huan²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /huan³³⁻¹¹ kuã⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /huan³³⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/ [Southern Min]
  1. 閹宦
    Sense id: zh-宦官-zh-noun-zuefpsN5 Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的漢語詞
  2. 官員,官吏
    Sense id: zh-宦官-zh-noun-c5LJRykI Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的漢語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「官」的漢語詞, 帶「宦」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 人, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (官員): 內臣 (nèichén) [Traditional Chinese, historical], 内臣 (nèichén) [Simplified Chinese, historical], 公僕 (gōngpú) [Traditional Chinese], 公仆 (gōngpú) [Simplified Chinese], 公務員 (gōngwùyuán) [Traditional Chinese], 公务员 (gōngwùyuán) [Simplified Chinese], 公職人員 [Traditional Chinese], 公职人员 [Simplified Chinese], 君子 [Classical Chinese], 官僚 (guānliáo), 官吏 (guānlì) [historical], 官員 (guānyuán) [Traditional Chinese], 官员 (guānyuán) [Simplified Chinese], 官宦 (guānhuàn) [historical], 有司 (yǒusī), 臣僚 (chénliáo)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「官」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「宦」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "閹宦"
      ],
      "id": "zh-宦官-zh-noun-zuefpsN5",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於歷史"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "官員,官吏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-宦官-zh-noun-c5LJRykI",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於歷史"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon-kôn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoān-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huànguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huan⁴-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwàn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huannguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хуаньгуань (xuanʹguanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waahn gūn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːn²² kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon-kôn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon^(gonˊ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon⁴ gon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fon⁵⁵ kon²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoān-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huān-kuann"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoaxnkvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻²² kuã³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan³³⁻¹¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan³³⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "內臣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "内臣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngpú",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公僕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngpú",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公仆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公務員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公务员"
    },
    {
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公職人員"
    },
    {
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公职人员"
    },
    {
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānliáo",
      "sense": "官員",
      "word": "官僚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānlì",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官吏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānhuàn",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官宦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古式"
      ],
      "roman": "yǒusī",
      "sense": "官員",
      "word": "有司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "歷史上的、君主制的"
      ],
      "roman": "chénliáo",
      "sense": "官員",
      "word": "臣僚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "宦官"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「官」的漢語詞",
    "帶「宦」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 人",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "閹宦"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於歷史"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "官員,官吏"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要用於歷史"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon-kôn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoān-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huànguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huànguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huan⁴-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwàn-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huannguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хуаньгуань (xuanʹguanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu̯än⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waahn gūn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wan⁶ gun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːn²² kuːn⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon-kôn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon^(gonˊ)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fon⁴ gon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fon⁵⁵ kon²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoān-koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huān-kuann"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoaxnkvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹⁻²² kuã³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan³³⁻¹¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan³³⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "內臣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèichén",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "内臣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngpú",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公僕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngpú",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公仆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公務員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公务员"
    },
    {
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公職人員"
    },
    {
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "公职人员"
    },
    {
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānliáo",
      "sense": "官員",
      "word": "官僚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānlì",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官吏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānyuán",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "官员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānhuàn",
      "sense": "官員",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "官宦"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "古式"
      ],
      "roman": "yǒusī",
      "sense": "官員",
      "word": "有司"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "歷史上的、君主制的"
      ],
      "roman": "chénliáo",
      "sense": "官員",
      "word": "臣僚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "宦官"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 宦官 meaning in 漢語 (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.