See 官僚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「僚」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「官」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 政府", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 機構", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主義" }, { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主义" }, { "word": "官僚制" }, { "word": "官僚化" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "技術官僚" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "技术官僚" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "roman": "guānliáo xíqì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "官僚習氣" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "roman": "guānliáo xíqì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "官僚习气" } ], "glosses": [ "官僚主義的" ], "id": "zh-官僚-zh-adj-mU5Wre0N" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guanliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuan¹-liao²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwān-lyáu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "guanliau" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "гуаньляо (guanʹljao)" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gūn lìuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kuːn⁵⁵ liːu̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kuann-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kvoaliaau" }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] } ], "word": "官僚" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「僚」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「官」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 政府", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語 機構", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主義" }, { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主义" }, { "word": "官僚制" }, { "word": "官僚化" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "技術官僚" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "技术官僚" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "官員,官吏" ], "id": "zh-官僚-zh-noun-c5LJRykI" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語貶義用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "以做官為業,欺壓人民的官員" ], "id": "zh-官僚-zh-noun-sz-NjGNy", "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guanliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuan¹-liao²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwān-lyáu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "guanliau" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "гуаньляо (guanʹljao)" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gūn lìuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kuːn⁵⁵ liːu̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kuann-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kvoaliaau" }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "nèichén", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "historical" ], "word": "內臣" }, { "roman": "nèichén", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "historical" ], "word": "内臣" }, { "roman": "gōngpú", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "公僕" }, { "roman": "gōngpú", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "公仆" }, { "roman": "gōngwùyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "公務員" }, { "roman": "gōngwùyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "公务员" }, { "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "公職人員" }, { "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "公职人员" }, { "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Classical Chinese" ], "word": "君子" }, { "roman": "guānlì", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "官吏" }, { "roman": "guānyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "官員" }, { "roman": "guānyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "官员" }, { "roman": "guānhuàn", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "官宦" }, { "roman": "huànguān", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "宦官" }, { "raw_tags": [ "古式" ], "roman": "yǒusī", "sense": "官員", "word": "有司" }, { "raw_tags": [ "歷史上的", "君主制的" ], "roman": "chénliáo", "sense": "官員", "word": "臣僚" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語", "lang_code": "sq", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burokrat" }, { "lang": "阿拉伯語", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "bīruqrāṭiyy", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِيرُوقْرَاطِيّ" }, { "lang": "亞美尼亞語", "lang_code": "hy", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "բյուրոկրատ" }, { "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語", "lang_code": "ast", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burócrata" }, { "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokrat" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюракра́т" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бюракра́тка" }, { "lang": "保加利亞語", "lang_code": "bg", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюрокра́т" }, { "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "buròcrata" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "byrokrat" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "byrokratka" }, { "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "bureaukrat" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureaucraat" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bureaucrat" }, { "lang": "世界語", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "burokrato" }, { "lang": "愛沙尼亞語", "lang_code": "et", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokraat" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "byrokraatti" }, { "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureaucrate" }, { "lang": "加利西亞語", "lang_code": "gl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burócrata" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "ბიუროკრატი" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bürokrat" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bürokratin" }, { "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "γραφειοκράτης" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "roman": "naukraśāh", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नौकरशाह" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अफ़सर" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अफसर" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokrata" }, { "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kerfiskarl" }, { "lang": "印尼語", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "birokrat" }, { "lang": "愛爾蘭語", "lang_code": "ga", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maorlathaí" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burocrate" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "かんりょう, kanryō", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "官僚" }, { "lang": "哈薩克語", "lang_code": "kk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "шенеуніксымақ" }, { "lang": "哈薩克語", "lang_code": "kk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "бюрократ" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "관료(官僚)" }, { "lang": "吉爾吉斯語", "lang_code": "ky", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "бюрократ" }, { "lang": "拉脫維亞語", "lang_code": "lv", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "birokrāts" }, { "lang": "立陶宛語", "lang_code": "lt", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biurokratas" }, { "lang": "馬其頓語", "lang_code": "mk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бирокра́т" }, { "lang": "馬其頓語", "lang_code": "mk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чиновник" }, { "lang": "馬來語", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "birokrat" }, { "lang": "書面挪威語", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "byråkrat" }, { "lang": "波斯語", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "burokrât", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "بوروکرات" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biurokrata" }, { "lang": "葡萄牙語", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burocrata" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "birocrat" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birocrată" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюрокра́т" }, { "lang": "西里爾字母", "lang_code": "sh", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "биро̀крат" }, { "lang": "拉丁字母", "lang_code": "sh", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biròkrat" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "byrokrat" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "byrokratka" }, { "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語", "lang_code": "sl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "birokrat" }, { "lang": "西班牙語", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burócrata" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "byråkrat" }, { "lang": "塔吉克語", "lang_code": "tg", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "бюрократ" }, { "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokrat" }, { "lang": "土庫曼語", "lang_code": "tk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "býurokrat" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюрокра́т" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бюрокра́тка" }, { "lang": "烏爾都語", "lang_code": "ur", "roman": "zābitā parast", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضابِطَہ پَرَسْت" }, { "lang": "維吾爾語", "lang_code": "ug", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "بيۇروكرات" }, { "lang": "烏茲別克語", "lang_code": "uz", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "byurokrat" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "kẻ quan liêu" }, { "lang": "意第緒語", "lang_code": "yi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ביוראָקראַט" } ], "word": "官僚" }
{ "categories": [ "官話名詞", "官話形容詞", "官話詞元", "帶「僚」的漢語詞", "帶「官」的漢語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話形容詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語 人", "漢語 政府", "漢語 機構", "漢語名詞", "漢語形容詞", "漢語水平考試丁級詞", "漢語詞元", "粵語名詞", "粵語形容詞", "粵語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主義" }, { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主义" }, { "word": "官僚制" }, { "word": "官僚化" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "技術官僚" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "技术官僚" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "roman": "guānliáo xíqì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "text": "官僚習氣" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "roman": "guānliáo xíqì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "text": "官僚习气" } ], "glosses": [ "官僚主義的" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guanliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuan¹-liao²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwān-lyáu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "guanliau" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "гуаньляо (guanʹljao)" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gūn lìuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kuːn⁵⁵ liːu̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kuann-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kvoaliaau" }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] } ], "word": "官僚" } { "categories": [ "官話名詞", "官話形容詞", "官話詞元", "帶「僚」的漢語詞", "帶「官」的漢語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話形容詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語 人", "漢語 政府", "漢語 機構", "漢語名詞", "漢語形容詞", "漢語水平考試丁級詞", "漢語詞元", "粵語名詞", "粵語形容詞", "粵語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主義" }, { "roman": "guānliáo zhǔyì", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "官僚主义" }, { "word": "官僚制" }, { "word": "官僚化" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "技術官僚" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "技术官僚" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "官員,官吏" ] }, { "categories": [ "漢語貶義用語" ], "glosses": [ "以做官為業,欺壓人民的官員" ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guānliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄠˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guanliáo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuan¹-liao²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwān-lyáu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "guanliau" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "гуаньляо (guanʹljao)" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gūn lìuh" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "gun¹ liu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kuːn⁵⁵ liːu̯²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "koaⁿ-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kuann-liâu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "kvoaliaau" }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (廈門)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (泉州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻²² li̯au̯¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (漳州)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (臺北)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kũ̯ã⁴⁴⁻³³ li̯au̯²³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "國際音標 (高雄)" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "nèichén", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese", "historical" ], "word": "內臣" }, { "roman": "nèichén", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese", "historical" ], "word": "内臣" }, { "roman": "gōngpú", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "公僕" }, { "roman": "gōngpú", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "公仆" }, { "roman": "gōngwùyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "公務員" }, { "roman": "gōngwùyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "公务员" }, { "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "公職人員" }, { "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "公职人员" }, { "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Classical Chinese" ], "word": "君子" }, { "roman": "guānlì", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "官吏" }, { "roman": "guānyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ], "word": "官員" }, { "roman": "guānyuán", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "Simplified-Chinese" ], "word": "官员" }, { "roman": "guānhuàn", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "官宦" }, { "roman": "huànguān", "sense": "官員", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "宦官" }, { "raw_tags": [ "古式" ], "roman": "yǒusī", "sense": "官員", "word": "有司" }, { "raw_tags": [ "歷史上的", "君主制的" ], "roman": "chénliáo", "sense": "官員", "word": "臣僚" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語", "lang_code": "sq", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "burokrat" }, { "lang": "阿拉伯語", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "bīruqrāṭiyy", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِيرُوقْرَاطِيّ" }, { "lang": "亞美尼亞語", "lang_code": "hy", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "բյուրոկրատ" }, { "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語", "lang_code": "ast", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burócrata" }, { "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokrat" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюракра́т" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бюракра́тка" }, { "lang": "保加利亞語", "lang_code": "bg", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюрокра́т" }, { "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "buròcrata" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "byrokrat" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "byrokratka" }, { "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "bureaukrat" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureaucraat" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bureaucrat" }, { "lang": "世界語", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "burokrato" }, { "lang": "愛沙尼亞語", "lang_code": "et", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokraat" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "byrokraatti" }, { "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bureaucrate" }, { "lang": "加利西亞語", "lang_code": "gl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burócrata" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "ბიუროკრატი" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bürokrat" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bürokratin" }, { "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "γραφειοκράτης" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "roman": "naukraśāh", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "नौकरशाह" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अफ़सर" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अफसर" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokrata" }, { "lang": "冰島語", "lang_code": "is", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kerfiskarl" }, { "lang": "印尼語", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "birokrat" }, { "lang": "愛爾蘭語", "lang_code": "ga", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "maorlathaí" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burocrate" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "かんりょう, kanryō", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "官僚" }, { "lang": "哈薩克語", "lang_code": "kk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "шенеуніксымақ" }, { "lang": "哈薩克語", "lang_code": "kk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "бюрократ" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "관료(官僚)" }, { "lang": "吉爾吉斯語", "lang_code": "ky", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "бюрократ" }, { "lang": "拉脫維亞語", "lang_code": "lv", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "birokrāts" }, { "lang": "立陶宛語", "lang_code": "lt", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biurokratas" }, { "lang": "馬其頓語", "lang_code": "mk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бирокра́т" }, { "lang": "馬其頓語", "lang_code": "mk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "чиновник" }, { "lang": "馬來語", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "birokrat" }, { "lang": "書面挪威語", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "byråkrat" }, { "lang": "波斯語", "lang_code": "fa", "roman": "burokrât", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "بوروکرات" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biurokrata" }, { "lang": "葡萄牙語", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burocrata" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "birocrat" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birocrată" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюрокра́т" }, { "lang": "西里爾字母", "lang_code": "sh", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "биро̀крат" }, { "lang": "拉丁字母", "lang_code": "sh", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "biròkrat" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "byrokrat" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "byrokratka" }, { "lang": "斯洛文尼亞語", "lang_code": "sl", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "birokrat" }, { "lang": "西班牙語", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine", "feminine" ], "word": "burócrata" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "byråkrat" }, { "lang": "塔吉克語", "lang_code": "tg", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "бюрократ" }, { "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "bürokrat" }, { "lang": "土庫曼語", "lang_code": "tk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "býurokrat" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бюрокра́т" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бюрокра́тка" }, { "lang": "烏爾都語", "lang_code": "ur", "roman": "zābitā parast", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ضابِطَہ پَرَسْت" }, { "lang": "維吾爾語", "lang_code": "ug", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "بيۇروكرات" }, { "lang": "烏茲別克語", "lang_code": "uz", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "byurokrat" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "word": "kẻ quan liêu" }, { "lang": "意第緒語", "lang_code": "yi", "sense": "官員,官吏", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ביוראָקראַט" } ], "word": "官僚" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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