"外王母" meaning in 漢語

See 外王母 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /waɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɔːi̯²² wɔːŋ²¹ mou̯¹³/ [Cantonese, IPA]
  1. 外祖母,母親的母親
    Sense id: zh-外王母-zh-noun-2ed2PqWJ Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「外」的漢語詞, 帶「母」的漢語詞, 帶「王」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 漢語 女性家庭成員, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 外祖母 [Classical Chinese], 姥姥 [Jin], 外婆 [Shanghai, Eastern Min, Xiang, Gan, Northern Min, Wu, Southern Min, Cantonese], 阿嬤, 姥兒, 姥娘 [Jin], 婆婆 [Jin, Northern Min, Wu, Cantonese], , 姥母, 婆兒婆兒, 舅廈娘, 外奶, 舅家奶, 舅奶, 外拿, 外奶奶, 舅奶奶, 奶奶, 家婆, 家家, [Southern Min, Northern Min, Cantonese], 阿婆 [Gan, Northern Min, Southern Min, Wu, Cantonese], 外婆奶奶, 姐婆 [Cantonese], 遠婆 [Cantonese], 祖婆 [Cantonese], 子婆 [Cantonese], 婆大 [Cantonese], 姊婆 [Cantonese], 外嫲 [Cantonese], 外阿婆, 小婆, 外媽 [Eastern Min, Southern Min], 婆則, 外娭姐, 外子媽, 姐嬤, 阿姐, 娘娘 [Jin], 姥姥啊 [Jin], 呀姥 [Jin], 畲嫲 [Northern Min], 嫲嫲 [Northern Min], 婆奶 [Northern Min], 娘婆 [Eastern Min], 阿媽 [Southern Min], 俺媽 [Southern Min], 媽仔 [Southern Min], 外家媽 [Southern Min], 咉媽 [Southern Min], [Southern Min], 外家祖婆 [Southern Min], 外家婆 [Southern Min], 外頭媽, 外婆爾奶 [Shanghai, Wu], 爾奶 [Shanghai, Wu], 親婆 [Wu], 舅婆 [Wu], 外婆娘 [Wu]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「外」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「母」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「王」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 女性家庭成員",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《爾雅》,公元前5 – 前2世紀",
          "roman": "Mǔ zhī kǎo wéi wàiwángfù, mǔ zhī bǐ wéi wàiwángmǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "母之考為外王父,母之妣為外王母。",
          "translation": "母親的父親是外祖父,母親的母親是外祖母。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《爾雅》,公元前5 – 前2世紀",
          "roman": "Mǔ zhī kǎo wéi wàiwángfù, mǔ zhī bǐ wéi wàiwángmǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "母之考为外王父,母之妣为外王母。",
          "translation": "母親的父親是外祖父,母親的母親是外祖母。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "外祖母,母親的母親"
      ],
      "id": "zh-外王母-zh-noun-2ed2PqWJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàiwángmǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄇㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàiwángmǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄇㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàiwángmǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴-wang²-mu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wài-wáng-mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waywangmuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вайванму (vajvanmu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoih wòhng móuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² wɔːŋ²¹ mou̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngwajH hjwang muwX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷˤa[t]-s ɢʷaŋ məʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ŋʷaːds ɢʷaŋ mɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "外祖母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "太原",
        "海勃灣",
        "包頭",
        "鄭州",
        "赤峰",
        "呼和浩特",
        "通遼",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "集寧",
        "北京",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "東勝",
        "哈爾濱",
        "銀川",
        "洛陽",
        "忻州",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "巴彥浩特"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "姥姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "壽寧",
        "蘇州",
        "績溪",
        "文昌",
        "中原官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "南部平話",
        "雙峰",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "西安",
        "客家語",
        "金華",
        "陽江",
        "梅縣",
        "萍鄉",
        "大余",
        "信宜",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "昆明",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "柳州",
        "徽語",
        "武夷山",
        "玉林",
        "寧波",
        "杭州",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "石城",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "長沙",
        "婁底",
        "歙縣",
        "福鼎",
        "南寧",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "韶關",
        "寧德",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "新加坡",
        "廣州",
        "于都",
        "建甌",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "全州",
        "湘潭",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "貴陽",
        "成都",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "寧都",
        "溫州",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "海豐",
        "福安",
        "臺灣",
        "北部平話",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "非面稱",
        "郊區"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "外婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "阿嬤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "通遼",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)"
      ],
      "word": "姥兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "濟南",
        "鄭州",
        "冀魯官話",
        "中原官話",
        "太原",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "青島",
        "臨河",
        "海勃灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "姥娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建陽",
        "西南官話",
        "客家語",
        "金華",
        "南京",
        "梧州",
        "昆明",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "香港",
        "寧化",
        "丹陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州",
        "南寧",
        "新加坡",
        "廣州",
        "佛山",
        "東莞",
        "貴陽",
        "平遙",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "桂林",
        "北部平話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婆婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "姥母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "洛陽",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "婆兒婆兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅廈娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "外奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅家奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話",
        "回族用語"
      ],
      "word": "外拿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "銀川",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "西寧",
        "江淮官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭州",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)"
      ],
      "word": "外奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "蘭州",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黃岡",
        "西南官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "成都"
      ],
      "word": "家婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "成都"
      ],
      "word": "家家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "松溪",
        "中山閩語",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "海口",
        "柳州",
        "面稱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Northern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "廣州(白雲人和)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "廣州(荔灣龍溪)",
        "澳門",
        "廣州(白雲江村)",
        "南部平話",
        "廣州(黃埔)",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "雲浮",
        "客家語",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "廣州(白雲龍歸)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "梧州",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "南昌",
        "廣州(海珠新滘)",
        "柳州",
        "黎川",
        "香港",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "新加坡(海南)",
        "南寧",
        "廉江",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "廣州",
        "廣州(白雲新市)",
        "東莞",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "廣州(白雲石井)",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "面稱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南通",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "外婆奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "河源(本地話)",
        "蒙山(西河)",
        "翁源",
        "信宜(思賀)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "連南",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語",
        "五華(梅林)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "梅縣",
        "陸河",
        "興寧",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "香港",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "石角甲港(河婆)",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "揭西",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "五華(長布)",
        "廉江(石角)",
        "五華(華城)",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "山口洋",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "陸川",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "中山(南朗合水)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姐婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(從化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "遠婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "江門(新會)",
        "江門(白沙)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "祖婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "珠海(斗門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "子婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "恩平(牛江)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婆大"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姊婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "外嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "word": "外阿婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "連山(小三江)"
      ],
      "word": "小婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "澎湖(西嶼)",
        "高雄",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南(安平)",
        "海口",
        "泉州",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "客家語",
        "汕頭",
        "宜蘭(頭城)",
        "福清",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "古田",
        "潮州",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "揭陽",
        "胡志明市(潮汕)",
        "馬祖",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "新北(淡水)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "永泰",
        "臺南",
        "新北(平溪)",
        "福州",
        "高雄(小港紅毛港)",
        "臺北",
        "高雄(小港大林蒲)",
        "金門",
        "廈門",
        "詔安(秀篆)",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "長汀"
      ],
      "word": "婆則"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "武平",
        "武平(岩前)"
      ],
      "word": "外娭姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "連城"
      ],
      "word": "外子媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)"
      ],
      "word": "姐嬤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(大埔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "阿姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "姥姥啊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "呀姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "畲嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "嫲嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "娘婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "海口",
        "漳州",
        "臺北",
        "GT"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南(安平)",
        "廈門",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "俺媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "媽仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外家媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "咉媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外家祖婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山閩語",
        "海口",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "非面稱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外家婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "仙遊",
        "莆田",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "外頭媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "外婆爾奶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "爾奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "親婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "無錫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "舅婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "外婆娘"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外王母"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「外」的漢語詞",
    "帶「母」的漢語詞",
    "帶「王」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語 女性家庭成員",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "《爾雅》,公元前5 – 前2世紀",
          "roman": "Mǔ zhī kǎo wéi wàiwángfù, mǔ zhī bǐ wéi wàiwángmǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "母之考為外王父,母之妣為外王母。",
          "translation": "母親的父親是外祖父,母親的母親是外祖母。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "《爾雅》,公元前5 – 前2世紀",
          "roman": "Mǔ zhī kǎo wéi wàiwángfù, mǔ zhī bǐ wéi wàiwángmǔ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "母之考为外王父,母之妣为外王母。",
          "translation": "母親的父親是外祖父,母親的母親是外祖母。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "外祖母,母親的母親"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàiwángmǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄇㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàiwángmǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄇㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wàiwángmǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wai⁴-wang²-mu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wài-wáng-mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "waywangmuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "вайванму (vajvanmu)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoih wòhng móuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngoi⁶ wong⁴ mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² wɔːŋ²¹ mou̯¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngwajH hjwang muwX"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷˤa[t]-s ɢʷaŋ məʔ/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ŋʷaːds ɢʷaŋ mɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面語 (白話文)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "外祖母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "太原",
        "海勃灣",
        "包頭",
        "鄭州",
        "赤峰",
        "呼和浩特",
        "通遼",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "集寧",
        "北京",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)",
        "東勝",
        "哈爾濱",
        "銀川",
        "洛陽",
        "忻州",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "太僕寺(寶昌)",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "巴彥浩特"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "姥姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "壽寧",
        "蘇州",
        "績溪",
        "文昌",
        "中原官話",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "政和(鎮前)",
        "南部平話",
        "雙峰",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "西安",
        "客家語",
        "金華",
        "陽江",
        "梅縣",
        "萍鄉",
        "大余",
        "信宜",
        "銅鼓(三都)",
        "昆明",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "柳州",
        "徽語",
        "武夷山",
        "玉林",
        "寧波",
        "杭州",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "石城",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "長沙",
        "婁底",
        "歙縣",
        "福鼎",
        "南寧",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "韶關",
        "寧德",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "新加坡",
        "廣州",
        "于都",
        "建甌",
        "茂名(電白沙瑯)",
        "全州",
        "湘潭",
        "佛山(高明明城)",
        "貴陽",
        "成都",
        "高州(新垌)",
        "寧都",
        "溫州",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "黃山(屯溪)",
        "上猶(社溪)",
        "海豐",
        "福安",
        "臺灣",
        "北部平話",
        "贛州(蟠龍)",
        "非面稱",
        "郊區"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Southern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "外婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣",
        "北京-東北官話"
      ],
      "word": "阿嬤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "哈爾濱",
        "通遼",
        "烏蘭浩特",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "呼倫貝爾(海拉爾)"
      ],
      "word": "姥兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "濟南",
        "鄭州",
        "冀魯官話",
        "中原官話",
        "太原",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "青島",
        "臨河",
        "海勃灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "姥娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建陽",
        "西南官話",
        "客家語",
        "金華",
        "南京",
        "梧州",
        "昆明",
        "桂林(大河)",
        "香港",
        "寧化",
        "丹陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "揚州",
        "南寧",
        "新加坡",
        "廣州",
        "佛山",
        "東莞",
        "貴陽",
        "平遙",
        "新加坡(廣府)",
        "桂林",
        "北部平話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Northern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婆婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "膠遼官話"
      ],
      "word": "姥母"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "洛陽",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "婆兒婆兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "萬榮",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅廈娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "外奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅家奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西安",
        "中原官話",
        "回族用語"
      ],
      "word": "外拿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合肥",
        "銀川",
        "中原官話",
        "徐州",
        "西寧",
        "江淮官話",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "蘭州",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "巴彥浩特",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)"
      ],
      "word": "外奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "舅奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "銀川",
        "蘭州",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "黃岡",
        "西南官話",
        "江淮官話",
        "成都"
      ],
      "word": "家婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢",
        "成都"
      ],
      "word": "家家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "松溪",
        "中山閩語",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "海口",
        "柳州",
        "面稱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Northern Min",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "廣州(白雲人和)",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "南寧(亭子)",
        "廣州(荔灣龍溪)",
        "澳門",
        "廣州(白雲江村)",
        "南部平話",
        "廣州(黃埔)",
        "台山",
        "西南官話",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "浦城(石陂)",
        "雲浮",
        "客家語",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "廣州(白雲龍歸)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "梧州",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "南昌",
        "廣州(海珠新滘)",
        "柳州",
        "黎川",
        "香港",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "新加坡(海南)",
        "南寧",
        "廉江",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "佛山(三水)",
        "廣州",
        "廣州(白雲新市)",
        "東莞",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "廣州(白雲石井)",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "面稱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Northern Min",
        "Southern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "阿婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南通",
        "江淮官話"
      ],
      "word": "外婆奶奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "河源(本地話)",
        "蒙山(西河)",
        "翁源",
        "信宜(思賀)",
        "陸川(大橋)",
        "廣州(從化呂田)",
        "連南",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "客家語",
        "五華(梅林)",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "韶關(曲江)",
        "沙巴(龍川)",
        "梅縣",
        "陸河",
        "興寧",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "陽春(三甲)",
        "信宜(錢排)",
        "香港",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "石角甲港(河婆)",
        "五華(棉洋)",
        "揭西",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "五華(長布)",
        "廉江(石角)",
        "五華(華城)",
        "陽西(塘口)",
        "惠東(大嶺)",
        "五華(水寨)",
        "山口洋",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "陸川",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "中山(南朗合水)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姐婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(從化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "遠婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "江門(新會)",
        "江門(白沙)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "祖婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "珠海(斗門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "子婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "恩平(牛江)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "婆大"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廉江"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "姊婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "合浦(廉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "外嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "武平(坪畬)",
        "梅縣"
      ],
      "word": "外阿婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "連山(小三江)"
      ],
      "word": "小婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "澎湖(西嶼)",
        "高雄",
        "宜蘭",
        "臺南(安平)",
        "海口",
        "泉州",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "客家語",
        "汕頭",
        "宜蘭(頭城)",
        "福清",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "古田",
        "潮州",
        "平南(上渡)",
        "揭陽",
        "胡志明市(潮汕)",
        "馬祖",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "新北(淡水)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "永泰",
        "臺南",
        "新北(平溪)",
        "福州",
        "高雄(小港紅毛港)",
        "臺北",
        "高雄(小港大林蒲)",
        "金門",
        "廈門",
        "詔安(秀篆)",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "馬尼拉(泉漳)",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "長汀"
      ],
      "word": "婆則"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "武平",
        "武平(岩前)"
      ],
      "word": "外娭姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "連城"
      ],
      "word": "外子媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)"
      ],
      "word": "姐嬤"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "新加坡(大埔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "阿姐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "娘娘"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "姥姥啊"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "呀姥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌",
        "建甌(迪口)",
        "浦城(石陂)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "畲嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "嫲嫲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "政和"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "婆奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "娘婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "廈門",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "新加坡(潮汕)",
        "海口",
        "漳州",
        "臺北",
        "GT"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "阿媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺南(安平)",
        "廈門",
        "新加坡(泉漳)",
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "俺媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "媽仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "晉江",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外家媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "咉媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "媽"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雷州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外家祖婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中山閩語",
        "海口",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "非面稱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "外家婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "仙遊",
        "莆田",
        "莆仙語"
      ],
      "word": "外頭媽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "外婆爾奶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "爾奶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上海(崇明)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "親婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "無錫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "舅婆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "外婆娘"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外王母"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 外王母 meaning in 漢語 (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.