See 凌晨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「凌」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「晨」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "淩晨",
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "臨近早晨",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"天色就要亮的時候；清晨"
],
"id": "zh-凌晨-zh-noun-uNW1VBuj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-língchén.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Zh-língchén.ogg/Zh-língchén.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-língchén.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng⁵ sing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ling²-chʻên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-chén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lingchern"
},
{
"roman": "linčɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "линчэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lìhng sàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ sen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ sɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "lîng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lengsiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ¹³⁻²² sin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²³⁻³³ sin²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng⁵ sing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng sîng"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "ling dzyin|zyin"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一黑早"
},
{
"roman": "dàqīngzǎo",
"word": "大清早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "大清老早"
},
{
"roman": "tiānguāng",
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天拉朗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "天欲光"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"literary"
],
"roman": "píngmíng",
"word": "平明"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "拂曉"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "拂晓"
},
{
"roman": "phah-phú-á-kng",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese"
],
"word": "拍殕仔光"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話",
"漳州話"
],
"word": "拍殕光"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州話"
],
"word": "拍殕光仔"
},
{
"word": "早晨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "早清"
},
{
"roman": "chénmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"roman": "qīngzǎo",
"word": "清早"
},
{
"roman": "¹chin-tsau-zen",
"tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "清早晨"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchén",
"word": "清晨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老清老早"
},
{
"roman": "thàu-chá",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "透早"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻亮兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻亮儿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻麻亮兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻麻亮儿"
},
{
"roman": "límíng",
"word": "黎明"
}
],
"word": "凌晨"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「凌」的漢語詞",
"帶「晨」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 時間",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "淩晨",
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "臨近早晨",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"天色就要亮的時候；清晨"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-língchén.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Zh-língchén.ogg/Zh-língchén.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-língchén.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-凌晨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng⁵ sing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "língchén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ling²-chʻên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-chén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lingchern"
},
{
"roman": "linčɛnʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "линчэнь"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lìhng sàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ling⁴ sen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ sɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "lîng-sîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lengsiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ¹³⁻²² sin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɪŋ²³⁻³³ sin²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng⁵ sing⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng sîng"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "ling dzyin|zyin"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一黑早"
},
{
"roman": "dàqīngzǎo",
"word": "大清早"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "大清老早"
},
{
"roman": "tiānguāng",
"word": "天光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "天拉朗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "天欲光"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"literary"
],
"roman": "píngmíng",
"word": "平明"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "拂曉"
},
{
"roman": "fúxiǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "拂晓"
},
{
"roman": "phah-phú-á-kng",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese"
],
"word": "拍殕仔光"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話",
"漳州話"
],
"word": "拍殕光"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州話"
],
"word": "拍殕光仔"
},
{
"word": "早晨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "早清"
},
{
"roman": "chénmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"roman": "qīngzǎo",
"word": "清早"
},
{
"roman": "¹chin-tsau-zen",
"tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "清早晨"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchén",
"word": "清晨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "老清老早"
},
{
"roman": "thàu-chá",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "透早"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻亮兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻亮儿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻麻亮兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西寧話"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "麻麻亮儿"
},
{
"roman": "límíng",
"word": "黎明"
}
],
"word": "凌晨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 凌晨 meaning in 漢語 (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.