See 冬至 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "台山話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "四川話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「冬」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「至」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "湘語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 節氣",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "贛語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要注意讀音的贛語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "冬至羊，夏至狗"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tōji",
"ruby": [
[
"冬至",
"とうじ"
]
],
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dongji",
"word": "동지(冬至)"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "dōngzhì kuàilè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至快樂"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "dōngzhì kuàilè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至快乐"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "《幼學瓊林》／《幼学琼林》",
"roman": "dōngzhì dào ér jiāhuī fēi, lìqiū zhì ér wúyè luò",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至到而葭灰飛，立秋至而梧葉落",
"translation": "冬至一到，燒蘆葦的灰燼就到處飄飛；立秋一到，梧桐的樹葉就掉落滿地。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "《幼學瓊林》／《幼学琼林》",
"roman": "dōngzhì dào ér jiāhuī fēi, lìqiū zhì ér wúyè luò",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至到而葭灰飞，立秋至而梧叶落",
"translation": "冬至一到，燒蘆葦的灰燼就到處飄飛；立秋一到，梧桐的樹葉就掉落滿地。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"二十四節氣之一，在每年公曆12月21日或22日、23日，該日太陽直射南回歸線"
],
"id": "zh-冬至-zh-noun-GpxPaHQt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dōngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "uung¹ zi¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tûng-chṳ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dĕ̤ng-cé"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tong-chì / tang-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "dang¹ zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ton-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zhr⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dōngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dongjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dūng-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "dongjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "дунчжи (dunčži)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "dungz"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dūng ji"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ dzi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ ji³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "uung¹ zi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ t͡si³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ⁴² t͡sz̩³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tûng-chṳ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dung^ˊ zii"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tũŋ¹¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dĕ̤ng-cé"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɛi²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tong-chì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tong-tsì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dongcix"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ t͡si⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tang-chì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tang-tsì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dangcix"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "dang¹ zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tang tsì"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ t͡si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ton-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ton^平 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ton-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zhr⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tən³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (新派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "南至"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"膠遼官話",
"煙台（牟平）",
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"膠遼官話",
"煙台（牟平）",
"青島",
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "過冬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話",
"舊"
],
"word": "長至"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南通",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "大冬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州",
"晉江",
"廈門（同安）",
"泉州",
"溫州",
"汕頭（澄海）",
"漳州",
"廣州",
"客家語",
"海豐",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"香港",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"揭陽",
"廈門",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"詔安",
"漳州（龍海）",
"海口",
"臺南",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wu",
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "冬節"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "小年兜"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зимно слънцестоене"
},
{
"lang": "缅甸语",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ဆောင်းယဉ်စွန်းချိန်"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstici d'hivern"
},
{
"lang": "捷克语",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zimní slunovrat"
},
{
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vintersolhverv"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "winter solstice"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "talvine pööripäev"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "talvipäivänseisaus"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstice d'hiver"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solsticio de inverno"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ზამთრის ნაბუნიობა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ზამთრის მზებუდობა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ზამთრის მზისდგომა"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wintersonnenwende"
},
{
"lang": "希腊语",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χειμερινό ηλιοστάσιο"
},
{
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural number"
],
"word": "vetrarsólstöður"
},
{
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural number"
],
"word": "vetrarsólhvörf"
},
{
"lang": "爱尔兰语",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grianstad an gheimhridh"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstizio d'inverno"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "とうじ, tōji",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"lang": "哈萨克语",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "қысқы күн тоқырауы"
},
{
"lang": "朝鲜语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "동지(冬至)"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brūma"
},
{
"lang": "毛利语",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "te Ihu o Hinetakurua"
},
{
"lang": "纳瓦霍语",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "haigo shá niighááh"
},
{
"lang": "书面挪威语",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vintersolverv"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vintersolkverv"
},
{
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "انقلاب زمستانی"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przesilenie zimowe"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstício de inverno"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiu de iarnă"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зи́мнее солнцестоя́ние"
},
{
"lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grian-stad geamhraidh"
},
{
"lang": "西里尔字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "краткодневница"
},
{
"lang": "西里尔字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "краткодневица"
},
{
"lang": "罗马字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kratkodnevnica"
},
{
"lang": "罗马字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kratkodnevica"
},
{
"lang": "僧伽罗语",
"lang_code": "si",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ශිශිර සූර්ය නිවෘත්තිය"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solsticio de invierno"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vintersolstånd"
},
{
"lang": "泰语",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hemayan",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "เหมายัน"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "đông chí"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"lang": "威尔士语",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byrddydd gaeaf"
}
],
"word": "冬至"
}
{
"categories": [
"台山話名詞",
"台山話詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"四川話名詞",
"四川話詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「冬」的漢語詞",
"帶「至」的漢語詞",
"晉語名詞",
"晉語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"湘語名詞",
"湘語詞元",
"漢語 節氣",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"贛語名詞",
"贛語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語詞元",
"需要注意讀音的贛語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "冬至羊，夏至狗"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tōji",
"ruby": [
[
"冬至",
"とうじ"
]
],
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dongji",
"word": "동지(冬至)"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞",
"有引文的文言文詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "dōngzhì kuàilè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至快樂"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "dōngzhì kuàilè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至快乐"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "《幼學瓊林》／《幼学琼林》",
"roman": "dōngzhì dào ér jiāhuī fēi, lìqiū zhì ér wúyè luò",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至到而葭灰飛，立秋至而梧葉落",
"translation": "冬至一到，燒蘆葦的灰燼就到處飄飛；立秋一到，梧桐的樹葉就掉落滿地。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "《幼學瓊林》／《幼学琼林》",
"roman": "dōngzhì dào ér jiāhuī fēi, lìqiū zhì ér wúyè luò",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬至到而葭灰飞，立秋至而梧叶落",
"translation": "冬至一到，燒蘆葦的灰燼就到處飄飛；立秋一到，梧桐的樹葉就掉落滿地。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"二十四節氣之一，在每年公曆12月21日或22日、23日，該日太陽直射南回歸線"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dōngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "uung¹ zi¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tûng-chṳ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅縣",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dĕ̤ng-cé"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tong-chì / tang-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "dang¹ zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ton-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zhr⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dōngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dongjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tung¹-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dūng-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "dongjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "дунчжи (dunčži)"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都話",
"四川話拉丁化新文字"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh_pron": "dungz"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"成都話"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dūng ji"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ dzi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ ji³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城",
"維基詞典拼音"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "uung¹ zi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɵŋ³³ t͡si³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"台山話",
"台城"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ⁴² t͡sz̩³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"南昌話"
],
"tags": [
"Gan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "tûng-chṳ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dung^ˊ zii"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音方案"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"梅州話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "dung¹ zi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tũŋ¹¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州話",
"平話字"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dĕ̤ng-cé"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((t͡s-))ʒɛi²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"福州話"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tong-chì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tong-tsì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dongcix"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ³³ t͡si⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門",
"泉州",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tang-chì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tang-tsì"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "dangcix"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "dang¹ zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tang tsì"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ³³⁻²³ t͡si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ton-tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ton^平 tsy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ton-tsr"
},
{
"ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"zh_pron": "dong¹ zhr⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tən³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"長沙話",
"國際音標 (新派)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "南至"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"膠遼官話",
"煙台（牟平）",
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "冬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"膠遼官話",
"煙台（牟平）",
"青島",
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "過冬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話",
"舊"
],
"word": "長至"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南通",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "大冬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州",
"晉江",
"廈門（同安）",
"泉州",
"溫州",
"汕頭（澄海）",
"漳州",
"廣州",
"客家語",
"海豐",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"香港",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"揭陽",
"廈門",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"詔安",
"漳州（龍海）",
"海口",
"臺南",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wu",
"Southern Min",
"Eastern Min",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "冬節"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "小年兜"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зимно слънцестоене"
},
{
"lang": "缅甸语",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ဆောင်းယဉ်စွန်းချိန်"
},
{
"lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstici d'hivern"
},
{
"lang": "捷克语",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zimní slunovrat"
},
{
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vintersolhverv"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "winter solstice"
},
{
"lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "talvine pööripäev"
},
{
"lang": "芬兰语",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "talvipäivänseisaus"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstice d'hiver"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亚语",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solsticio de inverno"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ზამთრის ნაბუნიობა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ზამთრის მზებუდობა"
},
{
"lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ზამთრის მზისდგომა"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wintersonnenwende"
},
{
"lang": "希腊语",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χειμερινό ηλιοστάσιο"
},
{
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural number"
],
"word": "vetrarsólstöður"
},
{
"lang": "冰岛语",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural number"
],
"word": "vetrarsólhvörf"
},
{
"lang": "爱尔兰语",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grianstad an gheimhridh"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstizio d'inverno"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "とうじ, tōji",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"lang": "哈萨克语",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "қысқы күн тоқырауы"
},
{
"lang": "朝鲜语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "동지(冬至)"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brūma"
},
{
"lang": "毛利语",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "te Ihu o Hinetakurua"
},
{
"lang": "纳瓦霍语",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "haigo shá niighááh"
},
{
"lang": "书面挪威语",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vintersolverv"
},
{
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vintersolkverv"
},
{
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "انقلاب زمستانی"
},
{
"lang": "波兰语",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przesilenie zimowe"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solstício de inverno"
},
{
"lang": "罗马尼亚语",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "solstițiu de iarnă"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зи́мнее солнцестоя́ние"
},
{
"lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grian-stad geamhraidh"
},
{
"lang": "西里尔字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "краткодневница"
},
{
"lang": "西里尔字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "краткодневица"
},
{
"lang": "罗马字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kratkodnevnica"
},
{
"lang": "罗马字母",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kratkodnevica"
},
{
"lang": "僧伽罗语",
"lang_code": "si",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "ශිශිර සූර්ය නිවෘත්තිය"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solsticio de invierno"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典语",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vintersolstånd"
},
{
"lang": "泰语",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hemayan",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "เหมายัน"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "đông chí"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "節氣",
"word": "冬至"
},
{
"lang": "威尔士语",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "節氣",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "byrddydd gaeaf"
}
],
"word": "冬至"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冬至 meaning in 漢語 (14.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"冬至"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "冬至",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.