"主人" meaning in 漢語

See 主人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ʐəŋ²⁴/ [Mandarin, Dongan, IPA], /t͡syː³⁵ jɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, IPA], /t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, IPA], /t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /t͡suo³³⁻²¹ nˡøyŋ⁵³/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ laŋ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taibei, IPA], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lin²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taibei, IPA], /t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zin¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, IPA], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Kaohsiung, IPA], /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/ [Teochew, IPA], /t͡sz̩³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: Zh-zhurén.ogg [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese] Forms: 主儂 [Traditional-Chinese, alternative], 主侬 [Simplified-Chinese, alternative]
  1. 雇主;物主
    Sense id: zh-主人-zh-noun-dVl~1jJ9
  2. 東道主
    Sense id: zh-主人-zh-noun-~lujr50z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 主人公 (zhǔréngōng), 主人娘, 主人家, 主人翁 (zhǔrénwēng), 主人頭 [Traditional-Chinese], 主人头 [Simplified-Chinese], 東道主人 (dōngdào zhǔrén) [Traditional-Chinese], 东道主人 (dōngdào zhǔrén) [Simplified-Chinese], 狗無嫌主人散 [Traditional-Chinese], 狗无嫌主人散 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "人主"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "núlì",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴隸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núlì",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴隶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púrén",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "僕人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púrén",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "仆人"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「主」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「人」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "東干語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔréngōng",
      "word": "主人公"
    },
    {
      "word": "主人娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "主人家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔrénwēng",
      "word": "主人翁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "主人頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "主人头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngdào zhǔrén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "東道主人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngdào zhǔrén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "东道主人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狗無嫌主人散"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狗无嫌主人散"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "主人",
          "しゅじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "主人"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "ju'in",
      "word": "주인(主人)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "主人",
      "word": "chủ nhân"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主儂",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩語俗寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "主侬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩語俗寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "雇主;物主"
      ],
      "id": "zh-主人-zh-noun-dVl~1jJ9"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "東道主"
      ],
      "id": "zh-主人-zh-noun-~lujr50z"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zhurén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Zh-zhurén.ogg/Zh-zhurén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zhurén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dongan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "җўжын (žwřɨn, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyu² jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin^(3*)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu³ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciō-nè̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu² ring⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǔrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu³-jên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǔ-rén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juuren"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžužɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжужэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dongan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "җўжын (žwřɨn, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ʐəŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dongan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyu² jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyú yàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzy² jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ju² yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ jɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin^(3*)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu^ˋ ngin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu³ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu³ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciō-nè̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suo³³⁻²¹ nˡøyŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwlaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsí-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cyjiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwjiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu² ring⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú jîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsy^去 nyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²tsr-nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsyuX nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*toʔ ni[ŋ]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*tjoʔ njin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主人"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "人主"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "núlì",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴隸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núlì",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴隶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púrén",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "僕人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púrén",
      "sense": "雇主",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "仆人"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "吳語名詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「主」的漢語詞",
    "帶「人」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "東干語名詞",
    "東干語詞元",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 人",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔréngōng",
      "word": "主人公"
    },
    {
      "word": "主人娘"
    },
    {
      "word": "主人家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔrénwēng",
      "word": "主人翁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "主人頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "主人头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngdào zhǔrén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "東道主人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōngdào zhǔrén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "东道主人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狗無嫌主人散"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "狗无嫌主人散"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "shujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "主人",
          "しゅじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "主人"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "ju'in",
      "word": "주인(主人)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "主人",
      "word": "chủ nhân"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主儂",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩語俗寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "主侬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "閩語俗寫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "雇主;物主"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "東道主"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zhurén.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Zh-zhurén.ogg/Zh-zhurén.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zhurén.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dongan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "җўжын (žwřɨn, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyu² jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin^(3*)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu³ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciō-nè̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu² ring⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǔrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu³-jên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǔ-rén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juuren"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžužɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжужэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dongan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "җўжын (žwřɨn, II-I)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ʐəŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dongan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyu² jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyú yàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzy² jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ju² yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ jɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi² ngin^(3*)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu^ˋ ngin^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu³ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu³ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ ŋin¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciō-nè̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suo³³⁻²¹ nˡøyŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-lâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwlaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ laŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chí-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsí-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cyjiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwjiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zu² ring⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú jîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵tsy-gnin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsy^去 nyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²tsr-nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩³³ n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsyuX nyin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*toʔ ni[ŋ]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*tjoʔ njin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主人"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 主人 meaning in 漢語 (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.