"不如" meaning in 漢語

See 不如 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /pu⁵¹ ʐu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pɐt̚⁵ jyː²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /put̚² i¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, IPA], /put̚² (j)i¹¹/ [Hakka, Neipu, IPA], /put̚³²⁻⁴ lu²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taibei, IPA], /put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lu²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taibei, IPA], /put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /put̚³²⁻⁵ d͡zi¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, IPA], /put̚³²⁻⁴ zu²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Kaohsiung, IPA], /pəʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: zh-bùrú.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
  1. 表示經過比較之後作出選擇,常用在後一分句的開頭
    Sense id: zh-不如-zh-conj-bG84NS3q Categories (other): 有使用例的粵語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 何如 (hérú) [archaic], 莫若 (mòruò) [literary], 莫如 (mòrú), 哪如 [Jin]

Verb

IPA: /pu⁵¹ ʐu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pɐt̚⁵ jyː²¹/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /put̚² i¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, IPA], /put̚² (j)i¹¹/ [Hakka, Neipu, IPA], /put̚³²⁻⁴ lu²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taibei, IPA], /put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lu²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taibei, IPA], /put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /put̚³²⁻⁵ d͡zi¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, IPA], /put̚³²⁻⁴ zu²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Kaohsiung, IPA], /pəʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA] Audio: zh-bùrú.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
  1. (前面提及之人事物)比不上(後面所說的)
    Sense id: zh-不如-zh-verb-9xw-MTh- Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 不若 (bùruò) [literary]
Categories (other): 吳語動詞, 吳語詞元, 吳語連詞, 官話動詞, 官話詞元, 官話連詞, 客家語動詞, 客家語詞元, 客家語連詞, 帶「不」的漢語詞, 帶「如」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 有音頻鏈接的粵語詞, 泉漳話動詞, 泉漳話詞元, 泉漳話連詞, 漢語動詞, 漢語水平考試甲級詞, 漢語詞元, 漢語連詞, 粵語動詞, 粵語詞元, 粵語連詞 Derived forms: 人算不如天算, 好死不如賴活著 (hǎosǐ bùrú lài huózhe) [Traditional-Chinese], 好死不如赖活著 (hǎosǐ bùrú lài huózhe) [Simplified-Chinese], 授人以魚不如授人以漁 [Traditional-Chinese], 授人以鱼不如授人以渔 [Simplified-Chinese], 揚湯止沸,不如去薪 (yángtāngzhǐfèi, bùrú qù xīn) [Traditional-Chinese], 扬汤止沸,不如去薪 (yángtāngzhǐfèi, bùrú qù xīn) [Simplified-Chinese], 擇日不如撞日 [Traditional-Chinese], 择日不如撞日 [Simplified-Chinese], 求人不如求己, 獨樂樂不如眾樂樂 [Traditional-Chinese], 独乐乐不如众乐乐 [Simplified-Chinese], 生不如死, 百聞不如一見 (bǎi wén bùrú yī jiàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 百闻不如一见 (bǎi wén bùrú yī jiàn) [Simplified-Chinese], 盡信書不如無書 [Traditional-Chinese], 尽信书不如无书 [Simplified-Chinese], 相見不如懷念 [Traditional-Chinese], 相见不如怀念 [Simplified-Chinese], 聞名不如見面 [Traditional-Chinese], 闻名不如见面 [Simplified-Chinese], 臨淵羨魚,不如退而結網 [Traditional-Chinese], 临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网 [Simplified-Chinese], 自愧不如, 落水的鳳凰不如雞 [Traditional-Chinese], 落水的凤凰不如鸡 [Simplified-Chinese], 豬狗不如 [Traditional-Chinese], 猪狗不如 [Simplified-Chinese], 遠親不如近鄰 [Traditional-Chinese], 远亲不如近邻 [Simplified-Chinese], 長痛不如短痛 [Traditional-Chinese], 长痛不如短痛 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「不」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「如」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "人算不如天算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎosǐ bùrú lài huózhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "好死不如賴活著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎosǐ bùrú lài huózhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "好死不如赖活著"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "授人以魚不如授人以漁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "授人以鱼不如授人以渔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángtāngzhǐfèi, bùrú qù xīn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "揚湯止沸,不如去薪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángtāngzhǐfèi, bùrú qù xīn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扬汤止沸,不如去薪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擇日不如撞日"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "择日不如撞日"
    },
    {
      "word": "求人不如求己"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "獨樂樂不如眾樂樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "独乐乐不如众乐乐"
    },
    {
      "word": "生不如死"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎi wén bùrú yī jiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "百聞不如一見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎi wén bùrú yī jiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "百闻不如一见"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "盡信書不如無書"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尽信书不如无书"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "相見不如懷念"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "相见不如怀念"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "聞名不如見面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "闻名不如见面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "臨淵羨魚,不如退而結網"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网"
    },
    {
      "word": "自愧不如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "落水的鳳凰不如雞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "落水的凤凰不如鸡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豬狗不如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猪狗不如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遠親不如近鄰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "远亲不如近邻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "長痛不如短痛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "长痛不如短痛"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Jīntiān bùrú zuótiān nuǎnhuo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "今天不如昨天暖和。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yǒuxiē rén huó de zhēn bùrú chùsheng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "有些人活得真不如畜生。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(前面提及之人事物)比不上(後面所說的)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-不如-zh-verb-9xw-MTh-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-bùrú.ogg/Zh-bùrú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁴-ju²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bù-rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buru"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bužu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бужу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ʐu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāt yùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat⁷ jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed¹ yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jyː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ (r)i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² (j)i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putluu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ d͡zi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ zu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh^入 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴peq-zr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùruò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "不若"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不如"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「不」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「如」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語連詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "連詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的粵語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bat¹ jyu⁴ gam¹ jat⁶ heoi³ jau⁴ seoi² laa¹!",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不如今日去游水啦!",
          "translation": "不如今天去游泳吧!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示經過比較之後作出選擇,常用在後一分句的開頭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-不如-zh-conj-bG84NS3q"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-bùrú.ogg/Zh-bùrú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁴-ju²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bù-rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buru"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bužu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бужу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ʐu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāt yùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat⁷ jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed¹ yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jyː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ (r)i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² (j)i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putluu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ d͡zi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ zu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh^入 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴peq-zr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hérú",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "何如"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòruò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "莫若"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòrú",
      "word": "莫如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "哪如"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不如"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "吳語連詞",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "官話連詞",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "客家語連詞",
    "帶「不」的漢語詞",
    "帶「如」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "泉漳話連詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連詞",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "粵語連詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "人算不如天算"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎosǐ bùrú lài huózhe",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "好死不如賴活著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎosǐ bùrú lài huózhe",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "好死不如赖活著"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "授人以魚不如授人以漁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "授人以鱼不如授人以渔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángtāngzhǐfèi, bùrú qù xīn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "揚湯止沸,不如去薪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángtāngzhǐfèi, bùrú qù xīn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "扬汤止沸,不如去薪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擇日不如撞日"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "择日不如撞日"
    },
    {
      "word": "求人不如求己"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "獨樂樂不如眾樂樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "独乐乐不如众乐乐"
    },
    {
      "word": "生不如死"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎi wén bùrú yī jiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "百聞不如一見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎi wén bùrú yī jiàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "百闻不如一见"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "盡信書不如無書"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "尽信书不如无书"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "相見不如懷念"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "相见不如怀念"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "聞名不如見面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "闻名不如见面"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "臨淵羨魚,不如退而結網"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网"
    },
    {
      "word": "自愧不如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "落水的鳳凰不如雞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "落水的凤凰不如鸡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豬狗不如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "猪狗不如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遠親不如近鄰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "远亲不如近邻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "長痛不如短痛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "长痛不如短痛"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Jīntiān bùrú zuótiān nuǎnhuo.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "今天不如昨天暖和。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yǒuxiē rén huó de zhēn bùrú chùsheng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "有些人活得真不如畜生。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(前面提及之人事物)比不上(後面所說的)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-bùrú.ogg/Zh-bùrú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁴-ju²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bù-rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buru"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bužu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бужу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ʐu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāt yùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat⁷ jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed¹ yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jyː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ (r)i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² (j)i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putluu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ d͡zi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ zu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh^入 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴peq-zr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùruò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "不若"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不如"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "吳語動詞",
    "吳語詞元",
    "吳語連詞",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "官話連詞",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "客家語連詞",
    "帶「不」的漢語詞",
    "帶「如」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "泉漳話連詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連詞",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "粵語連詞"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "連詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的粵語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bat¹ jyu⁴ gam¹ jat⁶ heoi³ jau⁴ seoi² laa¹!",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "不如今日去游水啦!",
          "translation": "不如今天去游泳吧!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示經過比較之後作出選擇,常用在後一分句的開頭"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Zh-bùrú.ogg/Zh-bùrú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-bùrú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-不如.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄖㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bùrú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pu⁴-ju²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bù-rú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "buru"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bužu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бужу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ ʐu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat¹ jyu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bāt yùh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bat⁷ jy⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bed¹ yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ jyː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-yì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud^ˋ (r)i^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bud⁵ yi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² (j)i¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putluu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taibei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-lîr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ lɯ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ d͡zi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "put-jû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "putjuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ zu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷peq-zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "peh^入 zy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴peq-zr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hérú",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "何如"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòruò",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "莫若"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mòrú",
      "word": "莫如"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "哪如"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不如"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 不如 meaning in 漢語 (15.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.