"pan" meaning in język polski

See pan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: pãn, pãn [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-pan.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav , LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav
Forms: pana [genitive, singular], panu [dative, singular], pana [accusative, singular], panem [instrumental, singular], panu [locative, singular], panie [vocative, singular], panowie [nominative, plural], panów [genitive, plural], panom [dative, plural], panów [accusative, plural], panami [instrumental, plural], panach [locative, plural], panowie [vocative, plural]
  1. zwrot grzecznościowy w stosunku do mężczyzny; w zwrotach bezpośrednich zastępuje zaimek ty
    Sense id: pl-pan-pl-noun-~kLgyUGy
  2. z czasownikiem w drugiej osobie zwrot nieco mniej bezpośredni niż „ty”, lecz raczej nieuprzejmy
    Sense id: pl-pan-pl-noun-p~pcU8Bl
  3. feudał lub właściciel ziemski, również magnat; władca
    Sense id: pl-pan-pl-noun-RLLFwufz
  4. pracodawca dla służby
    Sense id: pl-pan-pl-noun-ZIFzlx-q
  5. właściciel niewolników
    Sense id: pl-pan-pl-noun-YyC-3ngA
  6. właściciel psa
    Sense id: pl-pan-pl-noun-PUA1Oztx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mężczyzna, acan [Old-Polish], asan, waszmość, asindziej, gospodzin, reg. śl. panaczek Translations: zotëri [masculine] (albański), zot [masculine] (albański), mister (angielski), Mr. (angielski), sir (angielski), gentleman (angielski), gentleman (angielski), lord (angielski), master (angielski), master (angielski), master (angielski), رب (arabski), jaun (baskijski), jaun (baskijski), jaun (baskijski), nagusi (baskijski), ugazaba (baskijski), nagusi (baskijski), ugazaba (baskijski), jaun (baskijski), спадар [masculine] (białoruski), пан [masculine] (białoruski), пан [masculine] (białoruski), кѷръ [masculine] (cerkiewnosłowiański), 老师 (lǎoshī) (chiński standardowy), 您 (nín) (chiński standardowy), 先生 (xiānshēng) (chiński standardowy), kněz [masculine] (dolnołużycki), kněz [masculine] (dolnołużycki), De (duński), herr (duński), sinjoro (esperanto), senjoro (esperanto), siro (esperanto), moŝto (esperanto), sinjoro (esperanto), mastro (esperanto), sinjoro (esperanto), mastro (esperanto), sinjoro (esperanto), s-ro (esperanto), siro [rare] (esperanto), härra (estoński), vous (francuski), knjez [masculine] (górnołużycki), knjez [masculine] (górnołużycki), जी (hindi), श्रीमान (hindi), साहब (głownie dla muzułmanów) (hindi), usted (hiszpański), señor (hiszpański), señor (hiszpański), amo (hiszpański), amo (hiszpański), señor (hiszpański), vu (ido), soverano (interlingua), herra [masculine] (islandzki), さん (japoński), 様 (japoński), さま (japoński), 様 (japoński), さま (japoński), 様 (japoński), さま (japoński), רב (reb) [masculine] (jidysz), רב (reb) [masculine] (jidysz), רב (reb) [masculine] (jidysz), רב (reb) [masculine] (jidysz), רב (reb) [masculine] (jidysz), pón [masculine] (kaszubski), wasta [masculine] (kaszubski), Wë [plural] (kaszubski), vostè (kataloński), senyor (kataloński), senyor (kataloński), lesieum (louchébem), U (niderlandzki), meneer (niderlandzki), heer (niderlandzki), meester (niderlandzki), meester (niderlandzki), meester (niderlandzki), Sie (niemiecki), Herr [masculine] (niemiecki), Herr [masculine] (niemiecki), Herr [masculine] (niemiecki), Herr [masculine] (niemiecki), Herr [masculine] (niemiecki), Herrchen [neuter] (niemiecki), κύριος [masculine] (nowogrecki), δεσπότης [masculine] (nowogrecki), īsa [masculine] (pali), senhor [masculine] (portugalski), senhor [masculine] (portugalski), senhor [masculine] (portugalski), senhor [masculine] (portugalski), senhor [masculine] (portugalski), вы (rosyjski), господин [masculine] (rosyjski), господин [masculine] (rosyjski), господин [masculine] (rosyjski), господин [masculine] (rosyjski), господин [masculine] (rosyjski), господин [masculine] (rosyjski), domn (rumuński), dumneavoastră (rumuński), dryhten [masculine] (staroangielski), drihten [masculine] (staroangielski), dryhten [masculine] (staroangielski), drihten [masculine] (staroangielski), dryhten [masculine] (staroangielski), drihten [masculine] (staroangielski), dryhten [masculine] (staroangielski), drihten [masculine] (staroangielski), bwana (suahili), herr [common] (szwedzki), herre [common] (szwedzki), pán [masculine] (słowacki), pán [masculine] (słowacki), pán [masculine] (słowacki), pán [masculine] (słowacki), pán [masculine] (słowacki), amu (tetum), пан [masculine] (ukraiński), пан [masculine] (ukraiński), пан [masculine] (ukraiński), пан [masculine] (ukraiński), пан [masculine] (ukraiński), hjer [masculine] (wilamowski), hier [masculine] (wilamowski), pon [masculine] (wilamowski), hjer [masculine] (wilamowski), hier [masculine] (wilamowski), pon [masculine] (wilamowski), hjer [masculine] (wilamowski), hier [masculine] (wilamowski), pon [masculine] (wilamowski), hjer [masculine] (wilamowski), hier [masculine] (wilamowski), pon [masculine] (wilamowski), hjer [masculine] (wilamowski), hier [masculine] (wilamowski), pon [masculine] (wilamowski), signore (włoski), dominus [masculine] (łaciński), erus [masculine] (łaciński), dominus [masculine] (łaciński), erus [masculine] (łaciński), dominus [masculine] (łaciński), erus [masculine] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: proszę pana, panowie i panie, panie na lewo, panowie na prawo, pan feudalny, panieństwo [noun, neuter], panowanie [neuter], Pan [masculine], panicz [masculine], pani [feminine], panna [feminine], państwo [neuter], panować, pański [adjective], Pański

Noun

IPA: pãn, pãn [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-pan.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav , LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav
  1. lm od: pana Tags: genitive Form of: pana
    Sense id: pl-pan-pl-noun-4xpaz122
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: panieństwo [noun, neuter], panowanie [neuter], Pan [masculine], panicz [masculine], pani [feminine], panna [feminine], państwo [neuter], panować, pański [adjective], Pański Translations: رب (arabski), sinjoro (esperanto), s-ro (esperanto), siro [rare] (esperanto), amu (tetum)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "służący"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "niewolnik"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *gъpanъ → władca (prawdop.)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "pisownia od dużej litery wyłącznie w zwrotach bezpośrednich w korespondencji, nigdy zaś w tekstach publicystycznych, prozie czy listach dialogowych filmów"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan młody"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan starszy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan władza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "pan ładny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ],
      "word": "pan brat"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan całą gębą"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan życia i śmierci"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "miłościwy pan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "najjaśniejszy pan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wielmożny pan"
    },
    {
      "word": "przysłowia: jaki sługa, taki pan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie każdy pan, co w bławacie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie ma gorszego tyrana, kiedy chłop dostanie się na pana"
    },
    {
      "word": "pan każe, sługa musi"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "proszę pana"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panowie i panie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panie na lewo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panowie na prawo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pan feudalny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panieństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "panna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "państwo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pański"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pański"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Niech pan usiądzie."
        },
        {
          "text": "Czy mógłby pan podpisać się jeszcze w tym miejscu?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zwrot grzecznościowy w stosunku do mężczyzny; w zwrotach bezpośrednich zastępuje zaimek ty"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pan-pl-noun-~kLgyUGy",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mógłbyś się pan pośpieszyć, nie widzisz pan, że ludzie czekają w kolejce?!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Pośpiesz się pan, nie widzisz (pan), że ludzie czekają w kolejce?!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "z czasownikiem w drugiej osobie zwrot nieco mniej bezpośredni niż „ty”, lecz raczej nieuprzejmy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pan-pl-noun-p~pcU8Bl",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W niektórych krajach pan feudalny miał tzw. „prawo pierwszej nocy”."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feudał lub właściciel ziemski, również magnat; władca"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pan-pl-noun-RLLFwufz",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pracodawca dla służby"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pan-pl-noun-ZIFzlx-q",
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "właściciel niewolników"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pan-pl-noun-YyC-3ngA",
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "właściciel psa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pan-pl-noun-PUA1Oztx",
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-pan.ogg/Pl-pan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mężczyzna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "acan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "asan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "waszmość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "asindziej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gospodzin"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reg. śl. panaczek"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zotëri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Mr."
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gentleman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спадар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "lǎoshī",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "老师"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "nín",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "您"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "xiānshēng",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "先生"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kněz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "De"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "härra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knjez"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "जी"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "श्रीमान"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "głownie dla muzułmanów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "साहब"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "usted"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "señor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "herra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wasta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Wë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vostè"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "senyor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "louchébem",
      "lang_code": "unknown",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lesieum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "U"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "meneer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Sie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κύριος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "вы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "domn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dumneavoastră"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bwana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "signore"
    },
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gentleman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "lord"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кѷръ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kněz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "senjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "siro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "moŝto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knjez"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "señor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "soverano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "様"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "さま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dominus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "heer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "meester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δεσπότης"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pali",
      "lang_code": "pi",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "īsa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "herre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "nagusi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "ugazaba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "mastro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "amo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "様"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "さま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dominus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "meester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "nagusi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ugazaba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "mastro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "amo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "様"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "さま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dominus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "meester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "señor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "senyor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Herrchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "رب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "s-ro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "siro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tetum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "amu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *gъpanъ → władca (prawdop.)"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "przysłowia: jaki sługa, taki pan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie każdy pan, co w bławacie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie ma gorszego tyrana, kiedy chłop dostanie się na pana"
    },
    {
      "word": "pan każe, sługa musi"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panieństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "panna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "państwo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pański"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pański"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pana"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lm od: pana"
      ],
      "id": "pl-pan-pl-noun-4xpaz122",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-pan.ogg/Pl-pan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "رب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "s-ro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "siro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tetum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "amu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pan"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "służący"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "niewolnik"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *gъpanъ → władca (prawdop.)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-6",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "pisownia od dużej litery wyłącznie w zwrotach bezpośrednich w korespondencji, nigdy zaś w tekstach publicystycznych, prozie czy listach dialogowych filmów"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan młody"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan starszy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan władza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "pan ładny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ],
      "word": "pan brat"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan całą gębą"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pan życia i śmierci"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "miłościwy pan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "najjaśniejszy pan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wielmożny pan"
    },
    {
      "word": "przysłowia: jaki sługa, taki pan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie każdy pan, co w bławacie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie ma gorszego tyrana, kiedy chłop dostanie się na pana"
    },
    {
      "word": "pan każe, sługa musi"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "proszę pana"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panowie i panie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panie na lewo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panowie na prawo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "pan feudalny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panieństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "panna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "państwo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pański"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pański"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Niech pan usiądzie."
        },
        {
          "text": "Czy mógłby pan podpisać się jeszcze w tym miejscu?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zwrot grzecznościowy w stosunku do mężczyzny; w zwrotach bezpośrednich zastępuje zaimek ty"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mógłbyś się pan pośpieszyć, nie widzisz pan, że ludzie czekają w kolejce?!"
        },
        {
          "text": "Pośpiesz się pan, nie widzisz (pan), że ludzie czekają w kolejce?!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "z czasownikiem w drugiej osobie zwrot nieco mniej bezpośredni niż „ty”, lecz raczej nieuprzejmy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W niektórych krajach pan feudalny miał tzw. „prawo pierwszej nocy”."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feudał lub właściciel ziemski, również magnat; władca"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pracodawca dla służby"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "właściciel niewolników"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "właściciel psa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-pan.ogg/Pl-pan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mężczyzna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "acan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "asan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "waszmość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "asindziej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gospodzin"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reg. śl. panaczek"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zotëri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Mr."
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gentleman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спадар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "lǎoshī",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "老师"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "nín",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "您"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "xiānshēng",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "先生"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kněz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "De"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "härra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knjez"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "जी"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "श्रीमान"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "głownie dla muzułmanów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "साहब"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "usted"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "señor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "herra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "さん"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wasta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Wë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vostè"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "senyor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "louchébem",
      "lang_code": "unknown",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lesieum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "U"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "meneer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Sie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κύριος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "вы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "domn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dumneavoastră"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bwana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "signore"
    },
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "gentleman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "lord"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "cerkiewnosłowiański",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кѷръ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kněz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "senjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "siro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "moŝto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "knjez"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "señor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "soverano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "様"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "さま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dominus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "heer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "meester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δεσπότης"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pali",
      "lang_code": "pi",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "īsa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "herre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "nagusi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "ugazaba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "mastro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "amo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "様"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "さま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dominus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "meester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "nagusi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ugazaba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "mastro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "amo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "様"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "さま"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dominus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "meester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "jaun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "señor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "reb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "senyor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Herr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "senhor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hjer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Herrchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "господин"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dryhten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drihten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "رب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "s-ro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "siro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tetum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "amu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *gъpanъ → władca (prawdop.)"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "przysłowia: jaki sługa, taki pan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie każdy pan, co w bławacie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie ma gorszego tyrana, kiedy chłop dostanie się na pana"
    },
    {
      "word": "pan każe, sługa musi"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panieństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "panowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panicz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pani"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "panna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "państwo"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "pański"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pański"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pana"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lm od: pana"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-pan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-pan.ogg/Pl-pan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pan.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pãn",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Krokus-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Krokus-pan.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-pan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-pan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "رب"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "sinjoro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "s-ro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "siro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tetum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "amu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pan meaning in język polski (21.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.