"krewna" meaning in język polski

See krewna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈkrɛvna, krevna [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav
Forms: krewne [nominative, plural], krewnej [genitive, singular], krewnych [genitive, plural], krewnej [dative, singular], krewnym [dative, plural], krewną [accusative, singular], krewne [accusative, plural], krewną [instrumental, singular], krewnymi [instrumental, plural], krewnej [locative, singular], krewnych [locative, plural], krewne [vocative, plural]
  1. osoba płci żeńskiej mająca z kimś wspólnego przodka
    Sense id: pl-krewna-pl-noun-mTtThb1E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: krewniaczka, kuzynka Translations: relative (angielski), сваячка [feminine] (białoruski), роднина [feminine] (bułgarski), Verwandte [feminine] (niemiecki), родственница [feminine] (rosyjski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: przyszywana, daleka, bliska, najbliższa krewna, krewna w linii prostej, w linii bocznej, w linii wstępnej, w linii zstępnej, w linii męskiej, w linii żeńskiej, po mieczu, po kądzieli, pokrewieństwo [noun, neuter], krew [feminine], krewniak [masculine], krewniaczka [feminine], forma męska krewny, krwawić, krewniaczy [adjective], pokrewny, krewny
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "niespokrewniona"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "spoza rodziny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "uboga krewna"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przyszywana"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "daleka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bliska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "najbliższa krewna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krewna w linii prostej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii bocznej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii wstępnej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii zstępnej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii męskiej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii żeńskiej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "po mieczu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "po kądzieli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pokrewieństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krewniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krewniaczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma męska krewny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "krwawić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krewniaczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokrewny"
    },
    {
      "word": "krewny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jątrew jest powinowatą, natomiast prawnęka to krewna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba płci żeńskiej mająca z kimś wspólnego przodka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-krewna-pl-noun-mTtThb1E",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkrɛvna"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "krevna",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krewniaczka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kuzynka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "relative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сваячка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "роднина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verwandte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "родственница"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewna"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "niespokrewniona"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "spoza rodziny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "uboga krewna"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przyszywana"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "daleka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bliska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "najbliższa krewna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krewna w linii prostej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii bocznej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii wstępnej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii zstępnej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii męskiej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w linii żeńskiej"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "po mieczu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "po kądzieli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pokrewieństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krewniak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krewniaczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma męska krewny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "krwawić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "krewniaczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokrewny"
    },
    {
      "word": "krewny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jątrew jest powinowatą, natomiast prawnęka to krewna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba płci żeńskiej mająca z kimś wspólnego przodka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkrɛvna"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "krevna",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-krewna.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krewniaczka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kuzynka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "relative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сваячка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "роднина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verwandte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "родственница"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.