See koszmar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. cauchemar"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koszmaru",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmary",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmary",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmary",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "marzenie senne"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "koszmarność"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "koszmarek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "koszmarnieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "koszmarny"
},
{
"word": "koszmarowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "koszmarnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Psycholog pomoże ci uwolnić się od koszmarów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"marzenie senne o treści wywołującej u śniącego uczucie strachu"
],
"id": "pl-koszmar-pl-noun-Prcw3dy-",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "„Szkoła średnia to był koszmar” – wyznał Sebastian."
}
],
"glosses": [
"coś tak skrajnie nieprzyjemnego, strasznego lub wstrząsającego jak koszmar (1.1)"
],
"id": "pl-koszmar-pl-noun-o9Mvh10J",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔʃmar"
},
{
"ipa": "košmar",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zły sen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "horror"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nightmare"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "قابوس"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "كابوس"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جثام"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amesgaizto"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашмар"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareridt"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koŝmaro"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "inkubsonĝo"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "inkubo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cauchemar"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pesadilla"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "בייזער"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bejzer cholem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חלום"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malson"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Albtraum"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alptraum"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εφιάλτης"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошмар"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "दुःस्वप्न"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kâbus"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karabasan"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошмар"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашмар"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareridt"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошмар"
}
],
"word": "koszmar"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. cauchemar"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koszmaru",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmary",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmary",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmarach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koszmary",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "marzenie senne"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "koszmarność"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "koszmarek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "koszmarnieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "koszmarny"
},
{
"word": "koszmarowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "koszmarnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Psycholog pomoże ci uwolnić się od koszmarów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"marzenie senne o treści wywołującej u śniącego uczucie strachu"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "„Szkoła średnia to był koszmar” – wyznał Sebastian."
}
],
"glosses": [
"coś tak skrajnie nieprzyjemnego, strasznego lub wstrząsającego jak koszmar (1.1)"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔʃmar"
},
{
"ipa": "košmar",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-koszmar.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zły sen"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "horror"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nightmare"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "قابوس"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "كابوس"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جثام"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amesgaizto"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашмар"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareridt"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koŝmaro"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "inkubsonĝo"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "inkubo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cauchemar"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pesadilla"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "בייזער"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bejzer cholem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חלום"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malson"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Albtraum"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alptraum"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εφιάλτης"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошмар"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "दुःस्वप्न"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kâbus"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karabasan"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошмар"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кашмар"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareridt"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mareritt"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кошмар"
}
],
"word": "koszmar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koszmar meaning in język polski (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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