"kluska" meaning in język polski

See kluska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈkluska, kluska [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kluska.ogg
Forms: kluski [genitive, singular], klusce [dative, singular], kluskę [accusative, singular], kluską [instrumental, singular], klusce [locative, singular], klusko [vocative, singular], kluski [nominative, plural], klusek [genitive, plural], kluskom [dative, plural], kluski [accusative, plural], kluskami [instrumental, plural], kluskach [locative, plural], kluski [vocative, plural]
  1. gotowana potrawa z ciasta z dodatkiem mąki i innych składników, podawana do zup lub jako podstawa drugiego dania
    Sense id: pl-kluska-pl-noun-bJ1-MdXh Topics: culinary, food
  2. osoba otyła, niezdarnie się poruszająca Tags: colloquial, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-kluska-pl-noun-7~sLtBBD
  3. makaron
    Sense id: pl-kluska-pl-noun-4~I7AeIx Topics: food, region
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reg. śl. gałuszka, klucha Hypernyms: potrawa, grubas, grubaska Holonyms: obiad Meronyms: ciasto Translations: dumpling (angielski), farunbuleto (esperanto), Kloß [masculine] (niemiecki), kłyjzła [neuter] (wilamowski), kłejzła [neuter] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Hyponyms: pyza, cepelin, kartacz, knedel, kopytko, pieróg, pampuch, gnocchi, szpecel, haluszek, knedlik, zacierka Related terms: kluski francuskie, kluski półfrancuskie, kluski kładzione, kluski śląskie, lane kluski, lane kluski, kluski czarne, kluski na parze, kluski szare, kluski żelazne, kluski z makiem, klusek [noun, masculine], kluch [masculine], Kluski [nonvirile], Kluska [masculine], kluseczka [diminutive, feminine], kluseczek [masculine], klucha [augmentative, feminine], kluskowy [adjective], kluskowaty, kluchowaty
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Kloß < swn. klōz < pragerm. *klautaz < pragerm. *klūtaz < praindoeur. *glūdos"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluską",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obiad"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "potrawa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "grubas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "grubaska"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pyza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cepelin"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kartacz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knedel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kopytko"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pieróg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pampuch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gnocchi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szpecel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "haluszek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knedlik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zacierka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ciasto"
    }
  ],
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też kluska w Wikipedii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ciepłe kluski"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć kluski w gębie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówić jakby się miało kluski w gębie"
    },
    {
      "word": "świgane kluski"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski francuskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski półfrancuskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski kładzione"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski śląskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lane kluski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lane kluski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski czarne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski na parze"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski szare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski żelazne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski z makiem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kluch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "Kluski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kluska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kluseczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kluseczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klucha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kluskowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kluskowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kluchowaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zjadłem pięć klusek i popiłem kompotem z truskawek."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gotowana potrawa z ciasta z dodatkiem mąki i innych składników, podawana do zup lub jako podstawa drugiego dania"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kluska-pl-noun-bJ1-MdXh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "culinary",
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Idzie kluska i jeszcze człowieka rozdepcze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba otyła, niezdarnie się poruszająca"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kluska-pl-noun-7~sLtBBD",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "makaron"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kluska-pl-noun-4~I7AeIx",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "food",
        "region"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkluska"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kluska",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kluska.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Pl-kluska.ogg/Pl-kluska.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kluska.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reg. śl. gałuszka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "klucha"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dumpling"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "farunbuleto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kloß"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kłyjzła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kłejzła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kluska"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Kloß < swn. klōz < pragerm. *klautaz < pragerm. *klūtaz < praindoeur. *glūdos"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluską",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klusek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluskach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kluski",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obiad"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "potrawa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "grubas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "grubaska"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pyza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cepelin"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kartacz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knedel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kopytko"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pieróg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pampuch"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gnocchi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szpecel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "haluszek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knedlik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zacierka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ciasto"
    }
  ],
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też kluska w Wikipedii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ciepłe kluski"
    },
    {
      "word": "mieć kluski w gębie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mówić jakby się miało kluski w gębie"
    },
    {
      "word": "świgane kluski"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski francuskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski półfrancuskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski kładzione"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski śląskie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lane kluski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lane kluski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski czarne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski na parze"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski szare"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski żelazne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kluski z makiem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klusek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kluch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "Kluski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kluska"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kluseczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kluseczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "klucha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kluskowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kluskowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kluchowaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zjadłem pięć klusek i popiłem kompotem z truskawek."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gotowana potrawa z ciasta z dodatkiem mąki i innych składników, podawana do zup lub jako podstawa drugiego dania"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "culinary",
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Idzie kluska i jeszcze człowieka rozdepcze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba otyła, niezdarnie się poruszająca"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "makaron"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "food",
        "region"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkluska"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kluska",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kluska.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Pl-kluska.ogg/Pl-kluska.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kluska.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reg. śl. gałuszka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "klucha"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dumpling"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "farunbuleto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kloß"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kłyjzła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kłejzła"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kluska"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kluska meaning in język polski (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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