"gryzoń" meaning in język polski

See gryzoń in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈɡrɨzɔ̃ɲ, gryzõń [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-gryzoń.ogg
Forms: gryzonie [nominative, plural], gryzonia [genitive, singular], gryzoni [genitive, plural], gryzoniowi [dative, singular], gryzoniom [dative, plural], gryzonia [accusative, singular], gryzonie [accusative, plural], gryzoniem [instrumental, singular], gryzoniami [instrumental, plural], gryzoniu [locative, singular], gryzoniach [locative, plural], gryzoniu [vocative, singular], gryzonie [vocative, plural]
  1. ssak z rzędu Rodentia, którego wyróżnia para ciągle wzrastających siekaczy
    Sense id: pl-gryzoń-pl-noun-yWXieIeH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: ssak Related terms: gryz [noun, masculine], gryzak [masculine], gryzonie [nonvirile], gryzienie [neuter], gryźć, ugryźć Translations: rodent (angielski), karraskari (baskijski), грызун [masculine] (białoruski), гризач [masculine] (bułgarski), gnaver [common] (duński), ronĝulo (esperanto), jyrsijä (fiński), rongeur [masculine] (francuski), roedor [masculine] (hiszpański), кеміргіш (kazachski), Nagetier [neuter] (niemiecki), τρωκτικό [neuter] (nowogrecki), roedor [masculine] (portugalski), грызун [masculine] (rosyjski), gnagare (szwedzki), w (szwedzki), гризун [masculine] (ukraiński), roditore [masculine] (włoski)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. gryźć (ze względu na fakt, że te zwierzęta podgryzają rośliny)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gryzonie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ssak"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bóbr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "badylarka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bobak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chomik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jeżozwierz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kapibara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "królik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "leming"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mysz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nornica"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nornik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nutria"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "świnka morska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "świstak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "orzesznica"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piżmak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "polatucha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "suseł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szczur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szynszyla"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wiewiórka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zając"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gryz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gryzak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "gryzonie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gryzienie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "gryźć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ugryźć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Chomik jest gryzoniem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ssak z rzędu Rodentia, którego wyróżnia para ciągle wzrastających siekaczy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gryzoń-pl-noun-yWXieIeH",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gryzoń.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Pl-gryzoń.ogg/Pl-gryzoń.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gryzoń.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡrɨzɔ̃ɲ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gryzõń",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rodent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "karraskari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грызун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гризач"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gnaver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ronĝulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jyrsijä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rongeur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roedor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "кеміргіш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nagetier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τρωκτικό"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roedor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грызун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gnagare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гризун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roditore"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gryzoń"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. gryźć (ze względu na fakt, że te zwierzęta podgryzają rośliny)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gryzonie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzoniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gryzonie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ssak"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bóbr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "badylarka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bobak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chomik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jeżozwierz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kapibara"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "królik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "leming"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mysz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nornica"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nornik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nutria"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "świnka morska"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "świstak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "orzesznica"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piżmak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "polatucha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "suseł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szczur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szynszyla"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wiewiórka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zając"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gryz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gryzak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "gryzonie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gryzienie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "gryźć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "ugryźć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Chomik jest gryzoniem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ssak z rzędu Rodentia, którego wyróżnia para ciągle wzrastających siekaczy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gryzoń.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Pl-gryzoń.ogg/Pl-gryzoń.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gryzoń.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡrɨzɔ̃ɲ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gryzõń",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rodent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "karraskari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грызун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гризач"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gnaver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ronĝulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jyrsijä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rongeur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roedor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "кеміргіш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nagetier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τρωκτικό"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roedor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грызун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gnagare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "w"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гризун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roditore"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gryzoń"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gryzoń meaning in język polski (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.