See ziemniak on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. ziemny + -ak, por. st.pol. jabłko ziemne, będące kalką z niem. Erdapfel (< niem. Erde + Apfel → ziemia + jabłko)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ziemniaka",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaka",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaków",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bliźnica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "funtówka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "glinka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "grabówka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "marmurek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "modrak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "oczko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "persak<ref name=\"Tomczak124"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": ">"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też ziemniak w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "obierać ziemniaki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ziemniaki w mundurkach"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemniaczanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ziemianka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemianka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziemniaczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ziemniaczany"
},
{
"word": "ziemny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na kilku hektarach pola rosną ziemniaki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Solanum tuberosum L., roślina z rodziny psiankowatych, o jadalnych bulwach"
],
"id": "pl-ziemniak-pl-noun-rB6GjUGa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Karina obiera ziemniaki, a Jan leży i ogląda telewizję."
},
{
"text": "Kup ziemniaki do zupy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"warzywo z bulwy ziemniaka (1.1)"
],
"id": "pl-ziemniak-pl-noun-X7QFbQ0h",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na obiad zjadłem kotlet schabowy z ziemniakami i kapustą kiszoną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"potrawa z ziemniaków (1.2)"
],
"id": "pl-ziemniak-pl-noun-cs4JByR~",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-ziemniak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Pl-ziemniak.ogg/Pl-ziemniak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ziemniak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʑɛ̃mʲɲak"
},
{
"ipa": "źẽmʹńak",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psianka ziemniak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kartofel"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kartofel"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"word": "bałabanLucyna Tomczak"
},
{
"word": "Ludowe nazwy ziemniaków i ich odmian"
},
{
"word": "„Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis” no 2282, Język a Kultura"
},
{
"word": "t. 16, Wrocław 2001, s. 124., bulba"
},
{
"word": "gajda"
},
{
"word": "gajdak"
},
{
"word": "grul"
},
{
"word": "harcak"
},
{
"word": "jabłko"
},
{
"word": "knul"
},
{
"word": "pątak"
},
{
"word": "perka"
},
{
"word": "ziemiak"
},
{
"word": "jabłko ziemne<ref name=\"Tomczak124"
},
{
"word": ">"
},
{
"word": "określenia gwarowe: reg. pozn. pyra"
},
{
"word": "reg. białost. bulwa"
},
{
"word": "gw. lwow. bulba, barabola"
},
{
"word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) ziymniok, ziymiok"
},
{
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) zimniok"
},
{
"word": "inne: bamberLucyna Tomczak"
},
{
"word": "Ludowe nazwy ziemniaków i ich odmian"
},
{
"word": "„Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis” no 2282, Język a Kultura"
},
{
"word": "t. 16, Wrocław 2001, s. 125., bandz"
},
{
"word": "brambor"
},
{
"word": "bula"
},
{
"word": "bulba"
},
{
"word": "bundz"
},
{
"word": "psiankaLucyna Tomczak"
},
{
"word": "Ludowe nazwy ziemniaków i ich odmian"
},
{
"word": "„Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis” no 2282, Język a Kultura"
},
{
"word": "t. 16, Wrocław 2001, s. 126., pszonka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"word": "kartofla<ref name=\"Tomczak124"
},
{
"word": ">"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "amharski",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ድንች"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "potato"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بطاطا"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lursagar"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бульба"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картоф"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "brambor"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "terpomo"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "terpomujo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "peruna"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pomme de terre"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "naatsiiaq"
},
{
"lang": "hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dankali"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jarðepli"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kartafla"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jagaimo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ジャガイモ"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bulbe",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולבע"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bùlwa"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kamja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "감자"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bulvė"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kartupelis"
},
{
"lang": "macedoński",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компир"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardappel"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "potet"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατατιά"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατάτα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картошка"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картофель"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кромпир"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "земак",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zemak"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zemiak"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kiazi"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "potatis"
},
{
"lang": "tagalski",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patatas"
},
{
"lang": "tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fehuk-ropa"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картопля"
},
{
"lang": "uzbecki",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kartoshka"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burgonya"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ārpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "adypuł"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potato"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بطاطس"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "lursagar"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "brambor"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulka"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knydel"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "terpomo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "peruna"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pomme de terre"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tapud",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "תפוד"
},
{
"lang": "hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आलू"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jarðepli"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kartafla"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jagaimo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ジャガイモ"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bulbe",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולבע"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bùlwa"
},
{
"lang": "keczua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "papa"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bulvė"
},
{
"lang": "macedoński",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компир"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardappel"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"austr. Erdapfel"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "potet"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατάτα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γεώμηλο"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картофелина"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картошка"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картофель"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кромпир"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "земак",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zemak"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zemiak"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brnica"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čompa"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debeli bob"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kiazi"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tattie"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "potatis"
},
{
"lang": "tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "fehuk-ropa"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pateta"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картоплина"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картопля"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burgonya"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ārpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "adypuł"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jagaimo",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ジャガイモ"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bulbe",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולבע"
}
],
"word": "ziemniak"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. ziemny + -ak, por. st.pol. jabłko ziemne, będące kalką z niem. Erdapfel (< niem. Erde + Apfel → ziemia + jabłko)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ziemniaka",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaka",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaków",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniakach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziemniaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bliźnica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "funtówka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "glinka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "grabówka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "marmurek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "modrak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "oczko"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "persak<ref name=\"Tomczak124"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": ">"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też ziemniak w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "obierać ziemniaki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ziemniaki w mundurkach"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemniaczanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ziemianka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ziemianka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziemniaczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ziemniaczany"
},
{
"word": "ziemny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na kilku hektarach pola rosną ziemniaki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Solanum tuberosum L., roślina z rodziny psiankowatych, o jadalnych bulwach"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Karina obiera ziemniaki, a Jan leży i ogląda telewizję."
},
{
"text": "Kup ziemniaki do zupy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"warzywo z bulwy ziemniaka (1.1)"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na obiad zjadłem kotlet schabowy z ziemniakami i kapustą kiszoną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"potrawa z ziemniaków (1.2)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-ziemniak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Pl-ziemniak.ogg/Pl-ziemniak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ziemniak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʑɛ̃mʲɲak"
},
{
"ipa": "źẽmʹńak",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psianka ziemniak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kartofel"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kartofel"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"word": "bałabanLucyna Tomczak"
},
{
"word": "Ludowe nazwy ziemniaków i ich odmian"
},
{
"word": "„Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis” no 2282, Język a Kultura"
},
{
"word": "t. 16, Wrocław 2001, s. 124., bulba"
},
{
"word": "gajda"
},
{
"word": "gajdak"
},
{
"word": "grul"
},
{
"word": "harcak"
},
{
"word": "jabłko"
},
{
"word": "knul"
},
{
"word": "pątak"
},
{
"word": "perka"
},
{
"word": "ziemiak"
},
{
"word": "jabłko ziemne<ref name=\"Tomczak124"
},
{
"word": ">"
},
{
"word": "określenia gwarowe: reg. pozn. pyra"
},
{
"word": "reg. białost. bulwa"
},
{
"word": "gw. lwow. bulba, barabola"
},
{
"word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) ziymniok, ziymiok"
},
{
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) zimniok"
},
{
"word": "inne: bamberLucyna Tomczak"
},
{
"word": "Ludowe nazwy ziemniaków i ich odmian"
},
{
"word": "„Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis” no 2282, Język a Kultura"
},
{
"word": "t. 16, Wrocław 2001, s. 125., bandz"
},
{
"word": "brambor"
},
{
"word": "bula"
},
{
"word": "bulba"
},
{
"word": "bundz"
},
{
"word": "psiankaLucyna Tomczak"
},
{
"word": "Ludowe nazwy ziemniaków i ich odmian"
},
{
"word": "„Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis” no 2282, Język a Kultura"
},
{
"word": "t. 16, Wrocław 2001, s. 126., pszonka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"word": "kartofla<ref name=\"Tomczak124"
},
{
"word": ">"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "amharski",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ድንች"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "potato"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بطاطا"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lursagar"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бульба"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картоф"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "brambor"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "terpomo"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "terpomujo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "peruna"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pomme de terre"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "naatsiiaq"
},
{
"lang": "hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dankali"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jarðepli"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kartafla"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jagaimo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ジャガイモ"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bulbe",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולבע"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bùlwa"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kamja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "감자"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bulvė"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kartupelis"
},
{
"lang": "macedoński",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компир"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardappel"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "potet"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατατιά"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατάτα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картошка"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картофель"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кромпир"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "земак",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zemak"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zemiak"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kiazi"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "potatis"
},
{
"lang": "tagalski",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patatas"
},
{
"lang": "tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fehuk-ropa"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картопля"
},
{
"lang": "uzbecki",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kartoshka"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burgonya"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ārpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "adypuł"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potato"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بطاطس"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "lursagar"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krumpir"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "brambor"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kulka"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "knydel"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "terpomo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "peruna"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pomme de terre"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tapud",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "תפוד"
},
{
"lang": "hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आलू"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jarðepli"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kartafla"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jagaimo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ジャガイモ"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bulbe",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולבע"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bùlwa"
},
{
"lang": "keczua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "papa"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bulvė"
},
{
"lang": "macedoński",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "компир"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aardappel"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"austr. Erdapfel"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kartoffel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "potet"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατάτα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γεώμηλο"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картофелина"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картошка"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "картофель"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кромпир"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "земак",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zemak"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zemiak"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brnica"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čompa"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debeli bob"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kiazi"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tattie"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "potatis"
},
{
"lang": "tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "fehuk-ropa"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pateta"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картоплина"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "картопля"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burgonya"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ārpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aorpuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "adypuł"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "patata"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krompir"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jagaimo",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ジャガイモ"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "bulbe",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בולבע"
}
],
"word": "ziemniak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ziemniak meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.