"kartofel" meaning in All languages combined

See kartofel on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: karˈtɔfɛl, kartofel [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kartofel.ogg
Forms: kartofla [genitive, singular], kartoflowi [dative, singular], kartoflem [instrumental, singular], kartoflu [locative, singular], kartoflu [vocative, singular], kartofle [nominative, plural], kartofli [genitive, plural], kartoflom [dative, plural], kartofle [accusative, plural], kartoflami [instrumental, plural], kartoflach [locative, plural], kartofle [vocative, plural]
  1. zob. ziemniak
    Sense id: pl-kartofel-pl-noun-D~BdFWR2
  2. nos
    Sense id: pl-kartofel-pl-noun-LJ43g3Xq
  3. nieforemny nos
    Sense id: pl-kartofel-pl-noun-jEafVqwU
  4. bomba
    Sense id: pl-kartofel-pl-noun-jVL8Kvb8 Topics: political-science
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ziemniak, reg. pozn. pyra Translations: potato (angielski), Kartoffel [feminine] (niemiecki), картофелина [feminine] (rosyjski), картошина [feminine] (rosyjski), картопля [feminine] (ukraiński), картоплина [feminine] (ukraiński), āpuł [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: obrać, posolić, ugotować, odlać kartofle, kartofle w mundurkach, kartoflanka [noun, feminine], kartoflisko [neuter], kartofelek [diminutive, masculine], kartoflany [adjective], kartofelkowaty, kartoflasty
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Kartoffel < wł. tartufolo"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kartofla",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "najgłupszemu chłopu największe kartofle się rodzą"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obrać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "posolić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ugotować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odlać kartofle"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kartofle w mundurkach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kartoflanka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kartoflisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kartofelek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kartoflany"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartofelkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflasty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Po południu przyjechała ciężarówka z kartoflami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zob. ziemniak"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kartofel-pl-noun-D~BdFWR2",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "No jak pragnę zakiełkować, rozkwaszę ci zaraz kartofel!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kartofel-pl-noun-LJ43g3Xq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ.",
        "uczn.",
        "stud."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nieforemny nos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kartofel-pl-noun-jEafVqwU",
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ.",
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bomba"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kartofel-pl-noun-jVL8Kvb8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw.",
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "political-science"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kartofel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kartofel.ogg/Pl-kartofel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kartofel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "karˈtɔfɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kartofel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ziemniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reg. pozn. pyra"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "potato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kartoffel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картофелина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картошина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картопля"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картоплина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "āpuł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kartofel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Kartoffel < wł. tartufolo"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kartofla",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofli",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartoflach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kartofle",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "najgłupszemu chłopu największe kartofle się rodzą"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obrać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "posolić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ugotować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odlać kartofle"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kartofle w mundurkach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kartoflanka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kartoflisko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kartofelek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kartoflany"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartofelkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartoflasty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Po południu przyjechała ciężarówka z kartoflami."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zob. ziemniak"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "No jak pragnę zakiełkować, rozkwaszę ci zaraz kartofel!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nos"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ.",
        "uczn.",
        "stud."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nieforemny nos"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ.",
        "uczn."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bomba"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw.",
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "political-science"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kartofel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kartofel.ogg/Pl-kartofel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kartofel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "karˈtɔfɛl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kartofel",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ziemniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reg. pozn. pyra"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "potato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kartoffel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картофелина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картошина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картопля"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "картоплина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "āpuł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kartofel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kartofel meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.