"udręka" meaning in All languages combined

See udręka on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav
Forms: udręki [genitive, singular], udręce [dative, singular], udrękę [accusative, singular], udręką [instrumental, singular], udręce [locative, singular], udręko [vocative, singular], udręki [nominative, plural], udręk [genitive, plural], udrękom [dative, plural], udręki [accusative, plural], udrękami [instrumental, plural], udrękach [locative, plural], udręki [vocative, plural]
  1. to, co kogoś dręczy i powoduje cierpienie
    Sense id: pl-udręka-pl-noun-KJpgBlAp
  2. psychiczne cierpienie będące rezultatem czegoś, co dręczy
    Sense id: pl-udręka-pl-noun-8rHgVzvy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: udręczenie, ból, cierpienie, droga krzyżowa, gehenna, golgota, kalwaria, katorga, katusza, łoże boleści Related terms: udręczanie [noun, neuter], udręczenie [neuter], dręczyciel [masculine], udręczać, udręczyć Translations: torment (angielski), agony (angielski), turmento (esperanto), tourment [masculine] (francuski), צרה (core) [feminine] (jidysz), Qual [feminine] (niemiecki), Qual [feminine] (niemiecki), βασανιστήριο [neuter] (nowogrecki), βάσανο [neuter] (nowogrecki), ταλαιπωρία [feminine] (nowogrecki), άγχος [neuter] (nowogrecki), мука [feminine] (rosyjski), удручённость [feminine] (rosyjski), мучение [neuter] (rosyjski), tormento [masculine] (włoski), supplizio [masculine] (włoski), tormento [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozkosz"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręk",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "udręczanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "udręczenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dręczyciel"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "udręczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "udręczyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Andrzej Szczypiorski, Początek, 1986, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "To było bardzo przykre uczucie i pragnął, aby nie trwało długo, lecz trwało z każdym dniem coraz dłużej, aby wreszcie stać się okropną udręką, która nie opuszczała mecenasa nawet we śnie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, co kogoś dręczy i powoduje cierpienie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-udręka-pl-noun-KJpgBlAp",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "psychiczne cierpienie będące rezultatem czegoś, co dręczy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-udręka-pl-noun-8rHgVzvy",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udręczenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cierpienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "droga krzyżowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gehenna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "golgota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kalwaria"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "katorga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "katusza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łoże boleści"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "agony"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turmento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tourment"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "core",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "צרה"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Qual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βασανιστήριο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βάσανο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταλαιπωρία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мука"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tormento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Qual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άγχος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "удручённость"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мучение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supplizio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tormento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udręka"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozkosz"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręk",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udrękach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udręki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "udręczanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "udręczenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dręczyciel"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "udręczać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "udręczyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Andrzej Szczypiorski, Początek, 1986, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "To było bardzo przykre uczucie i pragnął, aby nie trwało długo, lecz trwało z każdym dniem coraz dłużej, aby wreszcie stać się okropną udręką, która nie opuszczała mecenasa nawet we śnie"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, co kogoś dręczy i powoduje cierpienie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "psychiczne cierpienie będące rezultatem czegoś, co dręczy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-udręka.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udręczenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ból"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cierpienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "droga krzyżowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gehenna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "golgota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kalwaria"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "katorga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "katusza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "łoże boleści"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "torment"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "agony"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turmento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tourment"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "core",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "צרה"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Qual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βασανιστήριο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βάσανο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταλαιπωρία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мука"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tormento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Qual"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άγχος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "удручённость"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мучение"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supplizio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tormento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udręka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for udręka meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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