"imbecyl" meaning in All languages combined

See imbecyl on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ĩmˈbɛt͡sɨl, ĩmbecyl [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav
Forms: imbecyle [nominative, plural], imbecyla [genitive, singular], imbecyli [genitive, plural], imbecylów [genitive, plural], imbecylowi [dative, singular], imbecylom [dative, plural], imbecyla [accusative, singular], imbecyli [accusative, plural], imbecylów [accusative, plural], imbecylem [instrumental, singular], imbecylami [instrumental, plural], imbecylu [locative, singular], imbecylach [locative, plural], imbecylu [vocative, singular], imbecyle [vocative, plural], imbecyle [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. ktoś z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną w stopniu umiarkowanym
    Sense id: pl-imbecyl-pl-noun-opf~nKd1 Topics: medicine
  2. głupek Tags: colloquial, offensive
    Sense id: pl-imbecyl-pl-noun-hapQ9XM9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: głuptak, debil, bałwan, idiota, dureń, kretyn Related terms: imbecylizm [noun, masculine, inanimate], imbecylność [feminine], imbecylowatość [feminine], imbecylny [adjective], imbecylowaty, imbecylnie [adverb] Translations: imbecile (angielski), прыдурак [masculine] (białoruski), імбецыл [masculine] (białoruski), imbécile [masculine] (francuski), בהמה (behejme) [feminine] (jidysz), חכם (chochem) [masculine] (jidysz), βλάκας [masculine] (nowogrecki), imbecille [masculine] (włoski), imbecille [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. imbezill → upośledzony umysłowo, franc. imbécile → upośledzony umysłowo < łac. imbecillus → wątły"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imbecyle",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyla",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyla",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyle",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyle",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylowatość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylny"
    },
    {
      "word": "imbecylowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ktoś z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną w stopniu umiarkowanym"
      ],
      "id": "pl-imbecyl-pl-noun-opf~nKd1",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ten tępy imbecyl patrzy na to ze złej perspektywy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "głupek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-imbecyl-pl-noun-hapQ9XM9",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ĩmˈbɛt͡sɨl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ĩmbecyl",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "głuptak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bałwan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "idiota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dureń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kretyn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "imbecile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прыдурак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbécile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "behejme",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "בהמה"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "chochem",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חכם"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "імбецыл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βλάκας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecille"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imbecyl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. imbezill → upośledzony umysłowo, franc. imbécile → upośledzony umysłowo < łac. imbecillus → wątły"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imbecyle",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyla",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyla",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecylu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyle",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imbecyle",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylowatość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylny"
    },
    {
      "word": "imbecylowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "imbecylnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ktoś z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną w stopniu umiarkowanym"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ten tępy imbecyl patrzy na to ze złej perspektywy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "głupek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ĩmˈbɛt͡sɨl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ĩmbecyl",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-imbecyl.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "głuptak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bałwan"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "idiota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dureń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kretyn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "imbecile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прыдурак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbécile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "behejme",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "בהמה"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "chochem",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חכם"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "імбецыл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βλάκας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecille"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imbecyl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for imbecyl meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.