"相似" meaning in 日本語

See 相似 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [so̞ːʑi] Forms: そうじ
  1. 形や性質がよく似ていること。
    Sense id: ja-相似-ja-noun-is4GIZu6
  2. ある図形を拡大・縮小すると他の図形と完全に重ね合わせることができるような関係。
    Sense id: ja-相似-ja-noun-sGdIHGwu Categories (other): 日本語 幾何学, 日本語 数学 Topics: geometry, mathematics
  3. n次行列A, Bに対して、B=P⁻¹APを満たす正則n次行列Pが存在すること。
    Sense id: ja-相似-ja-noun-fB2h-bWk Categories (other): 日本語 数学, 日本語 線型代数学 Topics: linear algebra, mathematics
  4. 発生起源が異なっているが外観や機能が似ている器官。
    Sense id: ja-相似-ja-noun-5x3gMLUK Categories (other): 日本語 生物学 Topics: biology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 合同, 類似, 類推, 近似, アナロジー Translations: resemblance (英語), similarity (英語), similar (英語), analogy (英語)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "相同"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "そうじ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "合同"
    },
    {
      "word": "類似"
    },
    {
      "word": "類推"
    },
    {
      "word": "近似"
    },
    {
      "word": "アナロジー"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "形や性質がよく似ていること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-相似-ja-noun-is4GIZu6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 幾何学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 数学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある図形を拡大・縮小すると他の図形と完全に重ね合わせることができるような関係。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-相似-ja-noun-sGdIHGwu",
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 数学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 線型代数学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "n次行列A, Bに対して、B=P⁻¹APを満たす正則n次行列Pが存在すること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-相似-ja-noun-fB2h-bWk",
      "topics": [
        "linear algebra",
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 生物学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "発生起源が異なっているが外観や機能が似ている器官。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-相似-ja-noun-5x3gMLUK",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "そーじ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sòójí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ːʑi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "そーじ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "resemblance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "similarity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "similar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "analogy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "相似"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "相同"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "そうじ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "合同"
    },
    {
      "word": "類似"
    },
    {
      "word": "類推"
    },
    {
      "word": "近似"
    },
    {
      "word": "アナロジー"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "形や性質がよく似ていること。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 幾何学",
        "日本語 数学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある図形を拡大・縮小すると他の図形と完全に重ね合わせることができるような関係。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 数学",
        "日本語 線型代数学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "n次行列A, Bに対して、B=P⁻¹APを満たす正則n次行列Pが存在すること。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linear algebra",
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 生物学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "発生起源が異なっているが外観や機能が似ている器官。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "そーじ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sòójí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ːʑi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "そーじ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "resemblance"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "similarity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "similar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "analogy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "相似"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 相似 meaning in 日本語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.