"circus" meaning in Latin

See circus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: circī [plural, nominative], circe [singular, vocative], circī [plural, vocative], circum [singular, accusative], circōs [plural, accusative], circī [singular, genitive], circōrum [plural, genitive], circō [singular, dative], circīs [plural, dative], circō [singular, ablative], circīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Cercle.
    Sense id: fr-circus-la-noun-J6XC~DBs
  2. Cirque.
    Sense id: fr-circus-la-noun-KlqHr1Ze Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
  3. Les spectateurs du cirque Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-circus-la-noun-7Se4hbnT Categories (other): Métaphores en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: orbis Related terms: cirrus, corona, cortina, crinis, criso, crispo, crispus, crux, scrinium

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "circa"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autour",
      "word": "circum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autour de",
      "word": "incircum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit cercle",
      "word": "circellus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "cercle solaire, année",
      "word": "circen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "du cirque",
      "word": "circensis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "jeux du cirque",
      "word": "circenses"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tour de cirque",
      "word": "circes"
    },
    {
      "translation": "compas",
      "word": "circinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "arrondir, former en cercle",
      "word": "circino"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de former en cercle",
      "word": "circinatio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tracer avec le compas",
      "word": "decircino"
    },
    {
      "translation": "amateur de courses",
      "word": "circissarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à l'entour, dans le voisinage de, vers, environ",
      "word": "circiter"
    },
    {
      "translation": "faire tourner autour",
      "word": "circito"
    },
    {
      "translation": "gardien, celui qui fait la ronde",
      "word": "circitor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "relatif à la ronde militaire",
      "word": "circitorius"
    },
    {
      "word": "circitura"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ronde",
      "word": "circitŭs"
    },
    {
      "translation": "faire le tour de",
      "word": "circo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ronde, patrouille",
      "word": "circuitio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rond, anneau",
      "word": "circulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autour",
      "word": "circum-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)ker- (« tourner »), qui donne corona et curvus, en grec κίρκος, kirkos (« anneau »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circe",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "boucle",
      "word": "cirrus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "couronne",
      "word": "corona"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vase rond",
      "word": "cortina"
    },
    {
      "translation": "cheveu, crin",
      "word": "crinis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se tortiller",
      "word": "criso"
    },
    {
      "translation": "friser, boucler",
      "word": "crispo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "crêpu, bouclé",
      "word": "crispus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "croix",
      "word": "crux"
    },
    {
      "translation": "coffret",
      "word": "scrinium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cercle."
      ],
      "id": "fr-circus-la-noun-J6XC~DBs"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "circus maximus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cirque."
      ],
      "id": "fr-circus-la-noun-KlqHr1Ze"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Les spectateurs du cirque"
      ],
      "id": "fr-circus-la-noun-7Se4hbnT",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "orbis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "circus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "circa"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autour",
      "word": "circum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autour de",
      "word": "incircum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit cercle",
      "word": "circellus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "cercle solaire, année",
      "word": "circen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "du cirque",
      "word": "circensis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "jeux du cirque",
      "word": "circenses"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tour de cirque",
      "word": "circes"
    },
    {
      "translation": "compas",
      "word": "circinus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "arrondir, former en cercle",
      "word": "circino"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de former en cercle",
      "word": "circinatio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tracer avec le compas",
      "word": "decircino"
    },
    {
      "translation": "amateur de courses",
      "word": "circissarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à l'entour, dans le voisinage de, vers, environ",
      "word": "circiter"
    },
    {
      "translation": "faire tourner autour",
      "word": "circito"
    },
    {
      "translation": "gardien, celui qui fait la ronde",
      "word": "circitor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "relatif à la ronde militaire",
      "word": "circitorius"
    },
    {
      "word": "circitura"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ronde",
      "word": "circitŭs"
    },
    {
      "translation": "faire le tour de",
      "word": "circo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "ronde, patrouille",
      "word": "circuitio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rond, anneau",
      "word": "circulus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "autour",
      "word": "circum-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)ker- (« tourner »), qui donne corona et curvus, en grec κίρκος, kirkos (« anneau »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circe",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "boucle",
      "word": "cirrus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "couronne",
      "word": "corona"
    },
    {
      "translation": "vase rond",
      "word": "cortina"
    },
    {
      "translation": "cheveu, crin",
      "word": "crinis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se tortiller",
      "word": "criso"
    },
    {
      "translation": "friser, boucler",
      "word": "crispo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "crêpu, bouclé",
      "word": "crispus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "croix",
      "word": "crux"
    },
    {
      "translation": "coffret",
      "word": "scrinium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cercle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "circus maximus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cirque."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Métaphores en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Les spectateurs du cirque"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "orbis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "circus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.